LGBTQ+ Glossary
Language that respects the people it describes.
A comprehensive LGBTQ+ glossary with 1,069 terms covering sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression, and community culture. Terminology evolves -- this resource is regularly reviewed for accuracy and respect.
This glossary is intended as an educational resource, not a definitive authority. Identity is personal, and individuals may define these terms differently based on their own experiences. When in doubt, listen to how people describe themselves.
1,069 terms
100-Footer
A "100-footer" is a term used to describe someone whose sexual orientation or gender identity is immediately apparent or recognizable from a distance, metaphorically "100 feet away." This term is often used humorously or affectionately to refer to individuals who exhibit characteristics, behaviors, or styles strongly associated with being LGBTQIA+, making their identity quite obvious to others. It highlights the visibility of certain LGBTQIA+ identities and can be embraced as a form of self-identification or used descriptively by others within the community.
10s
In ballroom culture, "10s" refers to a perfect score awarded to participants during competitions at balls. Achieving "10s" means that a contestant has impressed the judges across all criteria for their category, showcasing exceptional talent, style, and adherence to the theme. Categories in ballroom competitions can range from vogueing, realness, and runway to fashion looks and performance. Earning "10s" is a significant accolade, symbolizing not only mastery in the specific category but also recognition and respect within the ballroom community. This term embodies excellence and the highest form of acknowledgment from one's peers and judges in the vibrant and competitive space of ballroom culture.
6-Color Pride Flag
The 6-Color Pride Flag is a universally recognized symbol of the LGBTQIA+ community, consisting of six horizontal stripes, each a different color of the rainbow: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and violet. Originally designed by Gilbert Baker in 1978, the flag has undergone several variations, but the six-stripe version has become the most widespread. Each color represents a different aspect of life and the community: life (red), healing (orange), sunlight (yellow), nature (green), harmony/peace (blue), and spirit (violet). This flag serves as a beacon of pride, diversity, and unity for LGBTQIA+ individuals around the world, symbolizing the community's fight for equality, visibility, and acceptance.
Ability
Ability often revolves around recognizing and respecting the diverse capacities and skills individuals possess, regardless of physical, mental, cognitive, or emotional differences. It's a concept that challenges societal norms and ableist perceptions, advocating for inclusive practices and environments that accommodate and celebrate all forms of human diversity. This perspective emphasizes the importance of creating spaces and communities where every individual, including those with disabilities, can fully participate and contribute, highlighting the intersection of disability rights with LGBTQIA+ rights.
Ableism
Ableism refers to discrimination, prejudice, and social prejudice against people with disabilities. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, ableism can manifest through exclusion or lack of accessibility in spaces, events, and discussions, often overlooking the intersectionality of LGBTQIA+ identities with disability. It includes assumptions that all members of the community are able-bodied, which can lead to the marginalization of disabled LGBTQIA+ individuals. Efforts to combat ableism within the community involve advocating for inclusive practices, such as accessible event venues, sign language interpreters, and consideration of various disabilities in planning and communications to ensure full participation of all members, regardless of physical or mental ability.
Abrosexual
Abrosexual describes a person whose sexual attraction fluctuates over time. This orientation is part of the diverse spectrum of human sexuality within the LGBTQIA+ community. Unlike static sexual orientations, abrosexuality is characterized by a dynamic nature; an abrosexual person may experience varying levels of attraction to different genders at different times. These changes in attraction are not necessarily predictable or chosen. The concept of abrosexuality acknowledges the fluidity of sexual attraction and challenges the notion of fixed sexual orientations, providing a more inclusive understanding of sexual diversity.
Abrosexual Flag
The Abrosexual Flag represents abrosexuality, a sexual orientation under the broader LGBTQIA+ spectrum where an individual's sexual attraction towards others can change over time. This fluidity means that the type or intensity of attraction can vary significantly, not tied to any specific pattern or timing. The flag is designed to symbolize this spectrum of sexuality with varying colors that represent the potential for change and diversity in sexual attraction. It typically features stripes of different colors, each signifying the wide range of sexual attractions abrosexual people may experience, including attractions that are not strictly defined by traditional sexual orientations.
Abstain / Abstinence
Abstain or abstinence refers to the choice to not engage in certain sexual activities or all sexual activity. This choice can be due to a variety of reasons including personal, health-related, religious beliefs, or as a part of risk reduction strategies to prevent STI transmission. In LGBTQIA+ discussions, abstinence is sometimes highlighted in sexual health education as a valid option for preventing HIV and other sexually transmitted infections.
AC/DC
AC/DC refers to a person who is bisexual, indicating an attraction to both men and women. The term originates from the electrical acronym for alternating current/direct current, metaphorically used to describe someone who enjoys both 'currents' or genders sexually and/or romantically. It's one of the many terms that highlight the diversity and fluidity of sexual orientation, embracing the spectrum of human attraction beyond heterosexual or homosexual definitions.
Ace
"Ace" is a colloquial term used to refer to individuals who identify as asexual. Asexuality is a sexual orientation characterized by a lack of sexual attraction towards anyone, regardless of gender. People who identify as ace may have little interest in engaging in sexual activity, though they may experience romantic attraction and form deep, emotional bonds with others. The asexual spectrum includes a wide range of identities, including demisexuals (those who only experience sexual attraction after forming a deep emotional connection) and grey-asexuals (those who experience sexual attraction infrequently or under specific circumstances). It's important to note that asexuality is a valid orientation and part of the broader spectrum of human sexuality.
Ace Of Diamonds
Ace of Diamonds refers specifically to individuals who identify as asexual but also experience romantic attraction exclusively towards women. It's a term that falls under the asexual (ace) spectrum, helping to describe the varied experiences of asexual individuals in terms of whom they are romantically attracted to, separate from sexual attraction. This distinction is important within the ace community to communicate and understand the different ways asexual individuals experience romantic attraction, emphasizing that a lack of sexual attraction does not necessarily mean a lack of romantic feelings.
Ace Of Hearts
Ace of Hearts is a term used to describe individuals who identify as asexual but also experience romantic attraction exclusively towards people of the same gender. This designation is part of the broader asexual spectrum, emphasizing the difference between sexual and romantic attraction. It allows for the expression of romantic interest and relationships without the presence of sexual attraction, affirming the validity of a wide range of asexual experiences and identities. By specifying romantic attraction, the Ace of Hearts identity helps clarify the nuanced experiences of asexual individuals, contributing to a deeper understanding of the diverse ways people experience attraction.
Ace Of Spades
Ace of Spades refers to individuals who identify as asexual and experience romantic attraction exclusively towards people of a different gender. This term helps to specify the romantic preferences of asexual individuals, distinguishing them from their sexual orientation. By identifying as Ace of Spades, a person clarifies that while they do not experience sexual attraction, they do experience romantic attraction towards individuals who are not of the same gender. This distinction is crucial for understanding the complex nature of romantic and sexual orientation and for recognizing the diverse experiences within the asexual community.
Ace-Spectrum
The Ace-Spectrum, short for Asexual-Spectrum, encompasses a wide range of asexual identities and experiences, including individuals who experience no sexual attraction to any gender (asexual), those who experience sexual attraction only under specific conditions (demisexual), or those who experience sexual attraction infrequently (greysexual). This spectrum acknowledges the diversity and fluidity within asexuality, highlighting that experiences of sexual attraction can vary greatly among individuals. The concept of the Ace-Spectrum is critical in understanding and validating the nuances of asexuality, challenging the societal expectation that sexual attraction is universal. It provides a framework for people to identify and express their unique experiences with sexual attraction, or lack thereof, fostering a more inclusive LGBTQIA+ community.
Acesexual / Asexuality
Acesexual, more commonly spelled as "asexual" and abbreviated as "ace," refers to a sexual orientation characterized by a lack of sexual attraction towards others, irrespective of gender. Asexual individuals may not experience sexual desires in the way that others do, but this does not necessarily preclude them from having romantic feelings. Asexuality is a broad spectrum, including various identities such as demisexual (those who only experience sexual attraction after forming a strong emotional connection) and graysexual (those who experience sexual attraction infrequently or under specific conditions). Asexuality highlights the diversity within sexual orientations, emphasizing that sexual attraction is not a compulsory experience for everyone. It is part of the wider LGBTQIA+ community, contributing to the conversation about the complexity of human sexuality and attraction
Achillean
Achillean refers to a sexual or romantic attraction that occurs between men or masculine-identified individuals. It's a term used to describe attractions that are not exclusively homosexual in nature but include various forms of male/masculine attraction, such as bi, pan, or gay identities, among others. The term originates from Achilles, the Greek hero, symbolizing strength and a warrior's prowess, and is used to positively affirm male-male attraction without necessarily adhering to traditional labels. Achillean is part of a broader effort to provide more nuanced language that respects and acknowledges the complexity of male-male attraction beyond the binary of homosexual and heterosexual orientations.
ACT UP
Act Up (AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power) is an international, grassroots political group founded in 1987 in New York City by activists from the LGBTQ+ community and their allies as a response to the devastating AIDS crisis. It was formed to draw attention to the AIDS pandemic and to advocate for legislation, medical research, and treatment efforts that address the crisis. Act Up has been pivotal in applying pressure on both governmental and health organizations to develop effective HIV/AIDS policies, reduce drug prices, and increase the availability of treatment. Their tactics include direct action, public demonstrations, and civil disobedience, famously encapsulated in their slogan "Silence = Death."
Activist Lesbian
Activist Lesbian describes a lesbian who is actively involved in advocating for LGBTQIA+ rights, equality, and visibility. This involvement can range from participating in pride marches, lobbying for policy changes, and working with LGBTQIA+ organizations to using platforms like social media to raise awareness about lesbian issues. Activist Lesbians play a crucial role in the fight against discrimination and in promoting a society that respects and acknowledges the diversity of sexual orientations and gender identities. Their activism not only focuses on lesbian rights but often intersects with broader LGBTQIA+ and social justice issues, reflecting the interconnectedness of the struggles faced by various communities within the LGBTQIA+ spectrum.
Adam4Adam
Adam4Adam is an online dating website designed specifically for men to meet other men "for friendship, romance, or a hot hookup." Launched in 2003, it has become one of the oldest and most popular platforms within the gay community for finding dates, relationships, and sexual encounters. The platform provides a space where users can be open about their desires and identities without fear of judgment. Adam4Adam also offers health resources, including information on STDs and locations for testing, reflecting a commitment to the health and safety of its users. While primarily a tool for personal connection, Adam4Adam plays a significant role in the social and sexual lives of many in the LGBTQIA+ community, serving as a space for both community building and individual expression.
Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert, The
"The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert" is a landmark film in LGBTQIA+ cinema, released in 1994. It is an Australian road movie that tells the story of two drag queens and a transgender woman who journey across the Australian Outback in a bus named "Priscilla" to perform a drag show in a remote resort. Along the way, they encounter various characters and situations that explore themes of gender identity, friendship, and acceptance against a backdrop of both comedic and poignant moments. The film is celebrated for its vivid costume design, portrayal of LGBTQIA+ subcultures, and its contribution to bringing LGBTQIA+ themes into mainstream cinema.
Advocate
An advocate refers to a person who actively supports and promotes the rights, acceptance, and well-being of LGBTQIA+ individuals and communities. This support can take many forms, including but not limited to public speaking, campaigning for legal changes, providing direct support to individuals within the community, and educating others on issues affecting LGBTQIA+ people. Advocates work to fight discrimination, support policy changes, and increase visibility and understanding of LGBTQIA+ issues in both public and private spheres. They play a crucial role in advancing social equity and justice for marginalized groups by actively challenging intolerance and advocating for inclusive practices and policies.
Aesthetic Attraction
Aesthetic Attraction refers to the appreciation of someone's appearance or beauty without the desire for a sexual or romantic relationship. This term helps to distinguish the different types of attractions individuals may experience. It acknowledges that one can recognize and appreciate beauty in others regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity, without necessarily wanting to pursue a sexual or romantic connection. This concept is particularly significant in understanding the experiences of asexual and aromantic individuals, for whom aesthetic attraction may be a prominent aspect of their interactions with others. It broadens the understanding of attraction beyond the sexual and romantic, highlighting the nuanced ways in which people can relate to one another.
AFAB
AFAB stands for "Assigned Female at Birth." This term is used to describe individuals who were designated female when they were born based on physical anatomy. It is important in discussions about gender identity because it recognizes that the sex assigned at birth does not necessarily align with an individual's true gender identity. AFAB is a term often used within the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly among transgender, non-binary, and genderqueer individuals, to articulate aspects of their experiences related to gender assignment and identity. It highlights the distinction between biological sex and gender identity, contributing to broader conversations about gender diversity and the spectrum of gender experiences.
Age Play
Age play refers to a form of role-play in which an individual acts out an age different from their own, often within BDSM or other kinky contexts. This can involve participants taking on roles with significant age differences, such as "parent/child" dynamics, but does not involve actual minors and is strictly among consenting adults. Age play can be sexual or non-sexual, with some participants enjoying the nurturing aspect of the role-play or the escape from adult responsibilities. It's important to note that while age play can involve items or symbols associated with childhood (like toys or clothing), it is a form of consensual adult fantasy play. This practice emphasizes the importance of consent, communication, and respect for boundaries within these dynamics.
Ageism
Ageism refers to discrimination or prejudice based on a person's age. Ageism can manifest in several ways, affecting individuals' social inclusion, dating prospects, and visibility both within and outside the community. Younger members may face dismissal of their identities or lack of access to community resources and safe spaces, while older individuals might encounter stereotypes about desirability or relevance. Ageism challenges the notion of inclusivity within the LGBTQIA+ community, highlighting the need for recognition and support across all ages, emphasizing that issues, identities, and contributions are valid and valuable at every stage of life.
Agender
Agender describes a person who does not identify with any gender. Individuals who are agender may see themselves as lacking gender altogether, being gender neutral, or not fitting into the traditional concept of gender. This identity falls within the broader non-binary and transgender spectrums, challenging the binary notion of gender as exclusively male or female. Agender people might experience their identity in various ways and express it through their appearance, lifestyle, and pronoun preferences. Recognizing agender identities is crucial for understanding the complexity of gender and supporting inclusivity within the LGBTQIA+ community and beyond.
AIDS
AIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, a condition caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). It represents the most advanced stage of HIV infection, characterized by a severely compromised immune system, which leads to increased vulnerability to opportunistic infections and certain types of cancers. AIDS has a significant historical and emotional impact, having disproportionately affected gay and bisexual men, as well as transgender individuals, particularly during the early years of the epidemic in the 1980s and 1990s. The crisis led to widespread activism to secure funding for AIDS research, treatment, and to combat stigma and discrimination against those living with the disease. It has played a pivotal role in shaping LGBTQIA+ advocacy, community cohesion, and public health policy.
AIDS Crisis
The AIDS Crisis refers to the period, primarily in the early 1980s through the 1990s, when the AIDS epidemic first emerged and devastated communities worldwide, with a significant impact on the LGBTQIA+ population, particularly gay and bisexual men and transgender individuals. Characterized by widespread fear, stigma, and loss, this period saw the LGBTQIA+ community mobilizing to provide support for those affected, advocate for medical research, and fight against discrimination. Activists played a critical role in raising awareness, challenging government inaction, and fostering a sense of urgency around the epidemic. The crisis highlighted issues of health inequality and contributed to the visibility and activism of the LGBTQIA+ community, leading to advances in LGBTQIA+ rights and HIV/AIDS treatment and prevention.
AIDS Epidemic
The AIDS Epidemic denotes a global health crisis that began in the late 20th century, notably impacting the LGBTQIA+ population, especially gay and bisexual men, alongside other groups. This period was marked by significant loss, fear, and stigma, but also by remarkable activism within the LGBTQIA+ community. The epidemic catalyzed a movement for better healthcare, research into HIV/AIDS, and greater rights and recognition for LGBTQIA+ individuals. It exposed systemic health inequalities and galvanized efforts to address them, leading to advancements in treatment, prevention, and understanding of HIV/AIDS. The LGBTQIA+ response to the epidemic has been a powerful example of community resilience, advocacy for health rights, and the fight against stigma and discrimination.
Alan Turing (1912–1954)
Alan Turing was a British mathematician, logician, and cryptanalyst who is considered one of the fathers of computer science and artificial intelligence. Despite his monumental contributions to the Allied victory in World War II through his work in breaking the German Enigma code, Turing faced criminal prosecution for homosexual acts, which were illegal in the UK at the time. In 1952, he was convicted of "gross indecency" under British law, and his punishment included chemical castration. Turing's legacy as a pioneering gay figure in science and technology is a stark reminder of the injustices faced by LGBTQIA+ individuals. His posthumous pardon in 2013 and ongoing recognition highlight the need for acknowledging past wrongs and celebrating the contributions of LGBTQIA+ individuals irrespective of their sexual orientation or gender identity.
Alex Newell
Alex Newell is an American actor and singer who gained fame for their role as Unique Adams on the television series "Glee." Unique Adams was one of the first transgender teenage characters on national television, marking a significant step in LGBTQIA+ representation in media. Newell's performance brought visibility to transgender issues and contributed to ongoing conversations about gender identity in popular culture. Off-screen, Alex Newell is known for their vocal support of LGBTQIA+ rights and for using their platform to discuss the importance of representation and inclusivity in the entertainment industry.
Ali Forney (1975-1997)
Ali Forney was a prominent African American gender-nonconforming advocate known for their work in supporting homeless LGBTQIA+ youth in New York City. Forney, who identified as transgender and used he/him pronouns, became an outspoken activist for LGBTQIA+ rights, particularly focusing on the needs and safety of homeless queer youth. Tragically, Forney's life was cut short when he was murdered on the streets at the age of 22, a crime that remains unsolved. His legacy continues through the Ali Forney Center, an organization dedicated to protecting LGBTQIA+ youths from homelessness and empowering them towards independence.
Ali Forney Center, The
The Ali Forney Center is a New York-based organization dedicated to supporting homeless LGBTQIA+ youth. It provides safe shelter and a comprehensive range of services to this marginalized group, helping them thrive and rebuild their lives free from the threat of homelessness and violence. Named after Ali Forney, a gender-nonconforming teen who was murdered in 1997, the center is committed to protecting LGBTQIA+ youth from the harms of homelessness and empowering them with tools necessary for independence and community integration.
Allistic
Allistic is a term used to describe individuals who are not on the autism spectrum. This word helps to distinguish between the diverse experiences of neurodiverse individuals, including those who are autistic, and those who are not, emphasizing the spectrum of neurological experiences that exist. The term underscores the importance of recognizing and valuing neurodiversity within the LGBTQIA+ community, promoting inclusivity and understanding of different cognitive experiences. It serves to highlight that both neurodiverse and neurotypical individuals can be part of the LGBTQIA+ community, each bringing unique perspectives and experiences. The use of "allistic" is particularly relevant in discussions about accessibility, inclusivity, and the intersection of LGBTQIA+ identities with neurodiversity, advocating for spaces and communities that acknowledge and accommodate a wide range of neurological experiences.
Alloromantic
Alloromantic refers to individuals who experience romantic attraction to others, typically involving a desire for romantic relationships. This term is used to distinguish from aromantic individuals who do not experience romantic attraction. Understanding alloromantic identities helps in acknowledging and respecting the diverse experiences of romantic attraction within the LGBTQIA+ community.
Allosexism
Allosexism refers to the systemic prejudice and discrimination against asexual individuals, encompassing the belief that everyone experiences sexual attraction and that experiencing such attraction is the norm. This bias can manifest in various forms, including the invalidation of asexuality as a legitimate sexual orientation, the assumption that asexual individuals simply haven't met the "right person" yet, or the portrayal of sexual attraction and activity as essential for a fulfilled life. Allosexism marginalizes asexual people by erasing or delegitimizing their experiences and identities, often leading to their exclusion from both mainstream society and LGBTQIA+ spaces where sexual attraction is sometimes seen as a unifying factor. It reinforces stereotypes and challenges within the community, necessitating activism and legal rights discussions to address and combat these injustices.
Allosexual
Allosexual refers to individuals who experience sexual attraction to others, distinguishing them from those on the asexual spectrum who do not experience sexual attraction or experience it differently. The term is used to acknowledge the broad spectrum of sexual orientations that includes, but is not limited to, heterosexual, homosexual, bisexual, and pansexual identities. By defining allosexuality, the LGBTQIA+ community creates space for asexual and aromantic identities, emphasizing the diversity of human sexual and romantic experiences. It highlights the importance of understanding and respecting each person’s unique experience of attraction.
Ally
An Ally is someone who does not identify as LGBTQIA+ themselves but supports and stands in solidarity with the LGBTQIA+ community. Allies play a crucial role in advocating for equal rights, challenging discriminatory attitudes and practices, and contributing to a society that embraces diversity and inclusion. Being an ally involves listening to LGBTQIA+ individuals, educating oneself on LGBTQIA+ issues, speaking out against homophobia, transphobia, and all forms of discrimination, and supporting LGBTQIA+ rights movements and initiatives. Allies help to bridge gaps in understanding and can leverage their positions in society to effect change, making them vital participants in the journey towards equality and acceptance for all.
Allyship
Allyship refers to the practice of actively supporting and advocating for the rights and dignity of LGBTQIA+ individuals by those who do not necessarily share the same sexual orientation or gender identity. This includes acknowledging one's privilege, listening to and amplifying LGBTQIA+ voices, engaging in actions that contribute to the fight against discrimination and for equality, and educating oneself and others about LGBTQIA+ issues. Allyship involves a continuous process of learning, understanding, and action. It is about using one's position to challenge heteronormative and cisnormative societal structures, promoting inclusivity, and standing against discrimination in all forms. Allies play a crucial role in the LGBTQIA+ movement by helping to create a more accepting society for everyone, regardless of how they identify.
Alpha Lesbian
An Alpha Lesbian is a term used to describe a dominant lesbian who is often seen as confident, assertive, and typically taking on a leadership role in social or relationship settings. This term not only highlights personality traits but also can intersect with expressions of gender and sexuality, challenging traditional gender roles. It's important to note that while the term borrows from hierarchical conceptions found in animal behavior studies, its application to humans is metaphorical, emphasizing certain social dynamics rather than innate or fixed roles. The concept of an Alpha Lesbian reflects the diversity within the lesbian community in how individuals embody and express their identities.
Alternative Lesbian
An Alternative Lesbian refers to a lesbian who identifies with alternative subcultures, such as punk, goth, or indie, among others. This term encompasses a wide range of identities and expressions that diverge from mainstream or traditional lesbian culture, emphasizing individuality, non-conformity, and often, a distinct aesthetic or lifestyle. Alternative Lesbians may express their identity through specific fashion choices, musical tastes, and social environments, highlighting the diversity within the lesbian community and the broader LGBTQIA+ spectrum. The term celebrates the intersection of sexual orientation with subcultural affiliations, challenging homogeneous representations of what it means to be a lesbian.
Alterous Attraction
Alterous attraction describes a form of emotional connection that doesn't fit neatly within the traditional distinctions of platonic or romantic attraction. This term is used within the LGBTQIA+ community to articulate feelings of deep emotional closeness that are significant yet differ from the expectations of typical friendships or romantic relationships. It recognizes the unique, nuanced nature of certain bonds that defy conventional labels, providing a way for individuals to describe their experiences of intimacy and affection that are important but not easily categorized.
Altersex
Altersex refers to individuals whose physical sex characteristics do not conform to traditional medical definitions of male or female bodies, often as a result of congenital conditions, surgical modifications, or hormonal treatments. This term is embraced within the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly among non-binary, intersex, and transgender individuals, to describe a broad spectrum of bodily experiences and identities that challenge binary sex categorization. Altersex encompasses a range of experiences, from those born with intersex variations to those who have undergone surgeries or hormonal treatments that alter their sex characteristics in a way that does not fit within the binary definitions of male or female. The term underscores the diversity of human bodies and the complexity of sex beyond binary constructs, advocating for recognition and acceptance of all bodily variations.
AMAB
AMAB stands for "Assigned Male at Birth." This designation is used to describe individuals who were labeled male upon birth based on physical anatomy. It is a critical term within discussions of gender identity, especially in the LGBTQIA+ community, to acknowledge that the sex assigned at birth may not necessarily match an individual’s true gender identity. AMAB is particularly relevant for transgender women, non-binary people, and anyone who does not identify with the gender they were assigned at birth. The term helps to address and highlight issues related to gender dysphoria, the transition process, and the diverse experiences of those within the transgender and broader queer communities, emphasizing the distinction between assigned sex and gender identity.
Amatonormativity
Amatonormativity is a term used to describe the societal assumption that romantic relationships are universally desired and represent the normative ideal. This concept critiques the prominence of romance in societal values and media, highlighting how such assumptions can marginalize or invalidate the experiences of those who do not seek or prioritize romantic relationships, such as aromantic individuals or those who prefer alternative relationship structures.
Ambiguous Genitalia
Ambiguous genitalia refers to a condition in which a newborn's external genitals do not appear to be typically male or female. This condition is a part of a group of disorders known as disorders of sex development (DSD), which involve variations in the chromosomal, gonadal, or anatomical sex. Ambiguous genitalia can include variations in the appearance of the clitoris, labia, scrotum, and penis that make it difficult to easily identify a child as male or female at birth. This situation can be distressing for parents and requires careful diagnostic evaluation and sensitive handling to decide on the most appropriate interventions, if any, and ongoing support.
Ambisextrous
Ambisextrous is a playful term used to describe individuals who do not prefer one specific gender over others in their sexual or romantic attractions. It suggests a level of fluidity or flexibility in attraction, similar to the concept of bisexuality or pansexuality, but with an emphasis on the equal opportunity nature of the attraction. The term draws from "ambidextrous," meaning able to use both hands equally, metaphorically applying it to an individual's capacity to find multiple genders appealing. It highlights the diversity and spectrum of sexual orientation, acknowledging that attraction can transcend gender binaries and fixed categories.
American Dream and Promise Act, The
The American Dream and Promise Act is a legislative proposal aimed at providing permanent residency and a path to citizenship for undocumented immigrants who were brought to the United States as children, often referred to as "Dreamers." This Act is particularly significant within the LGBTQIA+ community, as many Dreamers are also part of this community and face unique challenges related to their sexual orientation, gender identity, and immigration status. The Act seeks to protect these individuals from deportation and allows them to work legally in the U.S., which is vital for their safety, mental health, and the ability to live openly without fear.
Amyl Nitrate
Amyl nitrate, often confused with amyl nitrite, is a compound that belongs to a class of drugs commonly referred to as poppers. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, specifically among men who have sex with men (MSM), amyl nitrite is used recreationally to enhance sexual pleasure and relax involuntary smooth muscles, such as those in the throat and anus. It is inhaled directly from a small bottle, usually resulting in a rapid but short-lived effect that includes a sensation of warmth and a rush, facilitating easier and potentially more pleasurable anal sex. Its use is not without risks; it can cause sudden drops in blood pressure, dizziness, headaches, and in some cases, more severe health issues. While its recreational use is part of some sexual practices within the LGBTQIA+ community, it's important to differentiate between amyl nitrate, which is used for industrial purposes, and amyl nitrite, the correct term for the compound used recreationally.
Anal Sex
Anal sex refers to the sexual practice involving penetration of the anus. This practice is recognized as a form of sexual activity that can be engaged in by individuals of any sexual orientation or gender identity. It is a common aspect of intimacy for many, particularly among gay and bisexual men, but not exclusively. Discussion and education about anal sex within the community emphasize the importance of consent, communication, safety, and the use of protection to prevent sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and ensure a positive and respectful experience for all parties involved.
Androgyne
Androgyne refers to a person who does not fit neatly into the traditional distinctions of male or female regarding their gender identity or gender presentation. In the LGBTQIA+ context, androgyny can be understood in terms of appearance, behavior, and self-identification that blend or transcend traditional gender norms and binaries. Androgynous individuals may express themselves through their clothing, hairstyle, mannerisms, or physical characteristics in ways that challenge conventional definitions of gender. This identity is significant within the LGBTQIA+ spectrum as it highlights the fluidity of gender and the diversity of gender expressions beyond binary categories. Androgyne individuals might identify with both, neither, or a combination of male and female genders, emphasizing the personal experience and understanding of gender as unique and individualized.
Androgynous
Androgynous describes a person who blends or transcends traditional notions of gender through their appearance, behavior, or identity, exhibiting both masculine and feminine characteristics or neither. In the LGBTQIA+ context, androgyny is not only a mode of self-expression but also a deeply felt identity for some, challenging binary perceptions of gender. This term celebrates the diversity of gender expression and affirms the fluidity of gender identity beyond male and female binaries. Androgynous individuals may identify as any sexual orientation and are represented across the entire spectrum of the LGBTQIA+ community, highlighting the complexity and richness of gender as a spectrum.
Androsexual / Androphilic
Androsexual or Androphilic describes a person who is sexually or romantically attracted to masculinity or men, regardless of the individual's own gender identity. This term is used to focus on the nature of attraction without specifying the gender identity of the person experiencing it, making it a useful term for people of any gender who feel attraction towards men or masculine-identified individuals. It is particularly embraced within the LGBTQIA+ community for its inclusivity, allowing for a broad range of identities, including but not limited to gay men, certain bisexuals, pansexuals, and transgender individuals who are attracted to masculinity. The term underscores the diverse and nuanced ways that attraction can be experienced and expressed beyond traditional labels.
Andy Warhol (1928-1987)
Andy Warhol was an influential American artist, director, and producer who was a leading figure in the visual art movement known as Pop Art. His works explore the relationship between artistic expression, celebrity culture, and advertisement. Warhol was openly gay at a time when homosexuality was stigmatized, and his sexuality influenced much of his work, particularly his portrayal of the human form and his collaborations with LGBTQIA+ artists. His New York studio, The Factory, became a famous gathering place for intellectuals, drag queens, playwrights, Bohemian street people, Hollywood celebrities, and wealthy patrons, including many from the LGBTQIA+ community, making it a pivotal cultural hub in the 1960s and 70s.
Anon
Anon, often used particularly on dating apps and online forums, refers to anonymous, usually implying that the person wishes to remain unidentified. This term is commonly used to describe encounters where personal details, such as names or identifiable characteristics, are withheld. Anon settings or requests prioritize privacy and discretion, often in situations where individuals seek to explore their sexuality or meet others without revealing their identity.
Anything Goes
"Anything Goes" is a term used to describe a mindset or situation where there are no strict rules or preferences regarding sexual activities, relationship structures, or gender identities. It signifies openness and fluidity in sexual and romantic experiences, emphasizing consent and communication among all parties involved. This approach reflects the diversity and spectrum of human sexuality and relationships, advocating for the exploration of desires and identities without judgment. "Anything Goes" underscores the importance of freedom, respect, and the rejection of societal norms that constrain sexual and gender expression.
Aro
Aro is short for aromantic, which describes an individual who does not experience romantic attraction to people of any gender. Aromanticism is a part of the broader spectrum of orientations within the LGBTQIA+ community, distinguishing those who may experience sexual attraction but do not have romantic feelings. Aromantic individuals might form deep and meaningful relationships that are not based on romantic love, challenging conventional perceptions of relationships and affection. Recognizing aromanticism is crucial for understanding the diverse ways in which people experience attraction and form connections, emphasizing that romantic attraction is not universal.
Aroace
Aro-Ace is a term that combines "aromantic" and "asexual," referring to individuals who identify with both orientations. Aromanticism describes someone who does not experience romantic attraction towards any gender, while asexuality describes someone who does not experience sexual attraction. Together, the term aro-ace indicates a person who experiences neither romantic nor sexual attraction. This identity highlights the diversity within the spectrum of human orientation, challenging traditional expectations of relationships and attraction. Aro-ace individuals may have strong emotional connections and meaningful relationships that do not rely on romantic or sexual components.
Aromantic / Aro
Aromantic describes an individual who does not experience romantic attraction toward people of any gender. Unlike asexuality, which pertains to sexual attraction, aromanticism focuses on the absence of romantic desire, meaning that an aromantic person may not feel the pull towards romantic-coded behaviors or relationships typically valued in many societies. This identity highlights the spectrum of human attraction, emphasizing that romantic attraction is not a universal experience. Aromantic people can have strong emotional connections and relationships based on friendship, shared interests, and other forms of affection that do not involve romantic feelings.
Asexual
Asexual describes an individual who does not experience sexual attraction to people of any gender. Asexuality is a sexual orientation on the spectrum of human sexuality. Asexual people, often referred to as "aces," may have emotional, aesthetic, or romantic attractions to others but do not feel the sexual attraction typically described by others. Asexuality is diverse, and within this spectrum, there are various experiences and identities, including but not limited to demisexuals (who only experience sexual attraction after forming a strong emotional connection) and graysexuals (who experience sexual attraction infrequently or under specific conditions). Recognizing asexuality is essential for understanding the wide range of human experiences with attraction, challenging the assumption that sexual attraction is universal.
Asexual Flag
The Asexual Flag is a symbol representing the asexual community, part of the broader LGBTQIA+ spectrum. It consists of four horizontal stripes: black, representing asexuality; gray, representing the graysexual spectrum and demisexuality; white, symbolizing non-asexual partners and allies; and purple, denoting community. The flag was created to provide a visual identity for asexual individuals, promoting visibility and awareness of asexuality as a valid orientation. It serves as a unifying emblem for asexual people, celebrating their experiences and advocating for inclusion within the LGBTQIA+ community and beyond.
Asexuality
Asexuality is a sexual orientation characterized by a lack of sexual attraction towards anyone, regardless of gender. Asexual individuals, often referred to as "aces," may have little interest in engaging in sexual activities. It's important to note that asexuality is distinct from celibacy, which is the choice to abstain from sexual activity. Asexuality is about innate sexual attraction, not sexual behavior. Asexual people may still experience romantic attraction and form deep, meaningful relationships. They might identify with a variety of romantic orientations, such as heteroromantic, homoromantic, biromantic, or aromantic, among others. The asexual community is diverse, and experiences of asexuality vary widely, including those who experience no sexual attraction at all and those who experience it under limited, specific conditions, known as the "grey-asexual" or "demisexual" spectrum.
Asexy
Asexy is a colloquial term used within the asexual community to describe someone who identifies as asexual, embracing the identity with a sense of pride and affirmation. The term is a playful and positive reclamation, highlighting the comfort and acceptance of being asexual. It emphasizes that lacking sexual attraction is a natural and legitimate orientation, challenging societal norms that often place a high value on sexual activity. By adopting "asexy" as a descriptor, individuals affirm their asexuality as an integral and celebrated part of their identity, contributing to the broader dialogue about the spectrum of human sexuality.
Assigned Sex
Assigned sex refers to the classification of an individual as male, female, or intersex based on physical anatomy at birth. This designation often influences how someone is socialized and the expectations placed upon them. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, the concept of assigned sex is significant because it recognizes that the sex assigned at birth does not always align with an individual's gender identity. Many people, including but not limited to transgender, non-binary, and intersex individuals, may identify with a gender that differs from their assigned sex. The distinction between assigned sex and gender identity highlights the complexity of gender and supports the affirmation of each person's self-identified gender.
Atlantic House
Atlantic House (often abbreviated as A-House) in Provincetown, Massachusetts, is one of the oldest gay bars in the United States. Established in 1798 as a tavern and inn, it has served as a beacon for the LGBTQIA+ community since the early 20th century. Situated in a town known for its historic LGBTQIA+ friendly environment, Atlantic House has been a cornerstone in the social life of the community, offering a space for dance, music, and meeting. It plays a pivotal role during Provincetown's bustling summer tourism season, hosting numerous events that cater to a diverse LGBTQIA+ audience.
Attachment
Attachment often refers to the emotional bond that forms between individuals in any form of relationship, whether platonic, romantic, or alterous. It underscores the importance and necessity of emotional connections in sustaining committed or long-term relationships. This term helps articulate the depth and nature of connections that are crucial for personal and social stability, reflecting both dependency and interdependency in relationships.
Audre Lorde (1934–1992)
Audre Lorde was an American writer, feminist, womanist, librarian, and civil rights activist. As a self-described “black, lesbian, mother, warrior, poet,” Lorde dedicated her life and her creative talent to confronting and addressing the injustices of racism, sexism, classism, and homophobia. Her work is celebrated for its insightful exploration of the intersections between personal identity and the fight against systemic injustices. Lorde's contributions to LGBTQIA+ discourse and feminist theory have made her an influential figure in queer theory and the broader movement for civil rights and equality. Her teachings and writings, emphasizing the importance of speaking one’s truth and the power of understanding differences as strengths, continue to inspire activists and thinkers across the globe.
Auntie
Auntie, in LGBTQIA+ slang, often refers to an older, effeminate, and gossipy gay man. The term is used both affectionately and humorously within the community to denote someone who embodies these characteristics, frequently engaging in spirited discussions and sharing wisdom or juicy gossip. It acknowledges the cultural and social roles that such individuals often hold within LGBTQIA+ circles, where they may offer advice, support, and a sense of continuity with LGBTQIA+ history and traditions. While the term carries complex connotations, including stereotypical perceptions, it also celebrates the diversity and vibrancy of personalities within the community.
Autism
Autism, or autism spectrum disorder (ASD), is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by differences in social interaction, communication, interests, and behavior. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, individuals who are autistic experience and express their sexual orientation, gender identity, and relationships in diverse ways, just like neurotypical individuals. The intersectionality of being autistic and LGBTQIA+ can add layers of complexity to understanding and expressing one’s identity, navigating relationships, and seeking acceptance in both communities. Autistic LGBTQIA+ individuals may face unique challenges, such as heightened sensitivity to sensory inputs in social environments, difficulty with social cues, and a higher risk of feeling isolated or misunderstood. However, many also demonstrate profound levels of self-awareness, empathy, and a deep capacity for authentic connections. Recognizing and respecting the experiences of autistic LGBTQIA+ individuals is crucial for inclusive advocacy, support, and education efforts aimed at addressing their specific needs and challenges.
Autoromantic
Autoromantic refers to individuals who experience romantic attraction towards themselves, encompassing feelings of self-love and self-appreciation in a romantic context. This identity highlights a unique form of romantic orientation where the focus of romantic feelings is inward rather than towards others. Understanding autoromanticism is important for acknowledging the diverse ways people experience and express love and attraction.
Babadook
The Babadook, originally the fictional monster from the 2014 Australian horror film of the same name, unexpectedly evolved into an LGBTQIA+ icon after a meme suggested the character was a gay symbol. This started as a humorous mix-up on Netflix, where "The Babadook" was mistakenly categorized under LGBTQ movies. The LGBTQIA+ community embraced the meme, turning the Babadook into a symbol of pride and inclusivity. The character is often humorously celebrated during Pride events, with many people dressing up as the Babadook or featuring it on signs and in memes, symbolizing the community's ability to reclaim narrative and celebrate identity in diverse and inclusive ways.
Baby Dyke
Baby Dyke is a term used to refer to a young or newly out lesbian. It signifies someone who is at the beginning stages of exploring their lesbian identity and the LGBTQIA+ culture. This term can be used affectionately to acknowledge the journey of self-discovery and the process of becoming more comfortable and confident in one's lesbian identity. While it highlights a phase of growth and learning within the community, it also underlines the importance of support and mentorship from more experienced members of the LGBTQIA+ community to those who are navigating their early experiences of their sexual orientation.
Baiting
Baiting refers to the act of provoking or harassing individuals because of their perceived or actual sexual orientation, gender identity, or gender expression. This can include outing someone without their consent, which is particularly harmful and invasive. Baiting can take various forms, from verbal abuse and mockery to more aggressive tactics aimed at shaming or endangering the individual. It is a form of discrimination and can significantly impact the mental health and well-being of LGBTQIA+ individuals, contributing to a hostile and unsafe environment.
Ballroom Culture
Ballroom culture refers to a subculture within the LGBTQIA+ community that originated in New York City among Black and Latino communities. It involves organized events known as "balls" where individuals compete in a variety of categories, from dance and performance (such as voguing) to fashion and runway modeling, judged on criteria like realness, elegance, and execution. Ballroom is not just a competition; it's a supportive community for those often marginalized by both the mainstream and broader LGBTQIA+ communities. Houses, or chosen families, form the backbone of this culture, providing a sense of belonging, mentorship, and support. Ballroom culture has significantly influenced mainstream music, fashion, and dance, while also providing critical visibility and advocacy for transgender and queer people of color.
Ban on Transgender Military Service
The Ban on Transgender Military Service refers to a series of policy changes in the United States that affected the eligibility of transgender individuals to serve in the military. Initially, a ban on transgender service members was lifted in 2016, allowing them to serve openly. However, in 2017, a new policy was introduced that prohibited transgender individuals from serving in the military in any capacity, citing potential medical costs and disruption. This ban was challenged in courts and faced significant opposition from LGBTQIA+ advocacy groups, civil rights organizations, and medical professionals who argued it was discriminatory and lacked a basis in factual evidence regarding military readiness or cohesion. In 2021, the policy was reversed, allowing transgender individuals to serve openly in the military once again, aligning with principles of equality and nondiscrimination.
Bandana Code
The Bandana Code, also known as the Hanky Code, is a form of covert communication within the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly among gay and bisexual men, to indicate sexual preferences and interests. Originating in the 1970s, the code involves wearing bandanas of different colors and patterns in the back pockets of one's pants. Each color and placement (left or right pocket) signifies a specific sexual act or preference, allowing individuals to communicate their interests in environments where direct conversation might be inhibited or unsafe. While its usage has declined with the advent of digital communication, the Bandana Code remains an iconic part of LGBTQIA+ history and culture, reflecting the community's resilience and ingenuity in navigating societal constraints.
Banned Books
Banned Books refer to works of literature that have been prohibited from being accessed, sold, or distributed due to their content, themes, or representations that challenge societal norms, including those relating to LGBTQIA+ identities and experiences. These books often explore or celebrate LGBTQIA+ lives, relationships, and issues and face censorship because they are seen as controversial or inappropriate by certain groups, institutions, or governments. The banning of these books is a significant issue within the LGBTQIA+ community as it represents a form of discrimination and suppresses the visibility and recognition of diverse identities and experiences. Efforts to challenge and overturn bans on these books are important for ensuring freedom of expression and the right to access a wide range of perspectives and narratives.
Bareback
Bareback refers to engaging in sexual intercourse without the use of condoms or other barrier methods. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly among gay and bisexual men, the term highlights discussions around sexual health, HIV/AIDS prevention, and personal choice. The practice carries significant health risks, including the transmission of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Conversations about barebacking in the community often involve complex topics such as trust, intimacy, risk management, and the importance of informed consent and sexual health education. It also touches on the advancements in HIV prevention, like pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), which have influenced attitudes towards condomless sex.
Basic
"Basic" refers to someone or something that is perceived as unoriginal, mainstream, or adhering to trends that are considered overdone or clichéd. While not exclusive to LGBTQIA+ culture, its use within the community can sometimes be a playful critique of those who strictly conform to popular or mainstream styles, behaviors, or tastes without much individual variation. The term underscores a tension between valuing individuality and uniqueness versus following widespread, often commercialized, trends. In LGBTQIA+ contexts, it might be used to describe anything from fashion choices to social behaviors that are seen as lacking in originality or depth. However, it's important to note that the term's usage can vary greatly in intention, from light-hearted teasing to more critical assessments of authenticity.
Bathhouse
A bathhouse refers to a facility that provides a space for gay and bisexual men to meet, socialize, and engage in sexual activities. These establishments often include amenities such as saunas, steam rooms, whirlpools, and private rooms. Historically, bathhouses have played a significant role in LGBTQIA+ culture and social life, offering a sanctuary for men to connect with others in an era when homosexuality was criminalized or socially unacceptable. While they have been controversial, especially during the height of the AIDS epidemic, modern bathhouses often promote safer sex practices and provide health education and resources to their patrons. Bathhouses contribute to the conversation around sexual health, community, and identity within the LGBTQIA+ spectrum.
Bathwater
Bathwater refers to a fetish or kink centered around the water used in a bath, particularly when it has been bathed in by someone else. This can involve the enjoyment or eroticization of using, drinking, or playing with the bathwater of a desired partner, often tied to acts of submission or worship. This kink can manifest in various ways, ranging from a symbolic gesture of intimacy to a literal engagement with the bathwater as part of sexual or sensual activities.
Bator
Bator refers specifically to a man who enjoys and prioritizes masturbation, often engaging in it as a primary form of sexual satisfaction, sometimes in groups or through shared experiences online or in person. The term is derived from "masturbator" and is embraced within certain subcultures of the gay and bisexual male communities. It can highlight a preference for solo sexual pleasure or non-penetrative sexual activities with others, emphasizing the joy and legitimacy of masturbation as a sexual activity. Bator culture can also intersect with various forms of male bonding and community-building activities that celebrate and elevate the act of masturbation.
Bayard Rustin (1912–1987)
Bayard Rustin was an American leader in social movements for civil rights, socialism, nonviolence, and gay rights. As an openly gay Black man, Rustin's contributions were often overshadowed by the societal prejudices of his time. He is best known for his work as the chief organizer of the 1963 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, one of the largest nonviolent protests ever held in the United States. Rustin worked closely with Martin Luther King Jr. and played a key role in promoting the philosophy of nonviolence and the tactics of civil disobedience within the civil rights movement. Despite facing discrimination due to his sexual orientation, Rustin remained a steadfast advocate for justice throughout his life. His legacy includes not only his civil rights activism but also his advocacy for LGBTQIA+ rights, making him a pivotal figure in the intersections of racial justice and LGBTQIA+ equality.
Bb
"BB" is a shorthand term primarily used, especially among gay and bisexual men, to refer to "barebacking," which means engaging in sexual intercourse without the use of condoms or other barrier methods. This practice has important implications for discussions on sexual health, HIV/AIDS prevention, and consent within the community. The term underscores the significance of informed choices regarding sexual health, the advances in HIV prevention such as PrEP (Pre-exposure Prophylaxis), and the ongoing need for comprehensive sexual education that addresses the diverse practices and experiences of the LGBTQIA+ population.
BDE
BDE, or "Big Dick Energy," is a colloquial term often used within the LGBTQIA+ community to describe someone who exudes confidence, charisma, and an unapologetic presence without arrogance. The phrase, while playful and not necessarily related to physical attributes, encapsulates an attitude of self-assuredness and a strong, quiet confidence that is perceived as compelling and attractive. BDE is celebrated as a positive trait that can be admired across all genders and sexual orientations, symbolizing a bold and positive self-image.
BDSM
BDSM stands for Bondage, Discipline (or Dominance), Sadism, and Masochism, a variety of erotic practices or roleplaying involving restraint, power dynamics, and consensual exchanges of power and control. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, BDSM can be an important aspect of sexual identity and expression, transcending traditional boundaries of sexual orientation and gender identity. The practices emphasize consent, communication, and mutual respect, with participants often engaging in negotiations to set boundaries and establish safe words before engaging in any BDSM activities. BDSM communities and practices within the LGBTQIA+ sphere also highlight the diversity of sexual preferences and the importance of a supportive community where individuals can explore their desires and identities safely and openly.
Bean Queen
Bean Queen refers to a gay man who is predominantly attracted to Hispanic or Latino men. This term can sometimes be used in a playful manner but might also be seen as derogatory depending on the context and intention behind its usage.
Bear
A Bear refers to a gay man who is often older, with a more robust and hirsute physique. This identity celebrates a rugged masculinity and is often associated with warmth and maturity. Bears may form their own social groups and communities, fostering a sense of belonging and camaraderie among those who identify with this subgroup. The term also extends to a broader culture that embraces body positivity and rejects stereotypical notions of male attractiveness.
Bear Chaser
A Bear Chaser is an individual, often but not exclusively gay men, who is specifically attracted to bears—a term in the LGBTQIA+ community referring to larger, hairier men who exhibit a form of rugged masculinity. Bear Chasers value the physical and aesthetic traits associated with the bear subculture and may or may not identify as bears themselves. This term underscores the diversity of attractions and preferences within the LGBTQIA+ community, highlighting the specific dynamics of desire and identity.
Bear Community
The Bear Community refers to a subculture within the LGBTQIA+ spectrum that celebrates larger, hairier men and their admirers. Originating in the 1980s, the bear community has grown into a global phenomenon with its own events, codes, and culture. Bears are often characterized by a natural, masculine look, with an emphasis on body hair and a sturdy build. This community prides itself on inclusivity and acceptance, offering a space for individuals who might not fit into other subgroups within the gay community. Members often form tight-knit, supportive networks that extend beyond mere social connections to include emotional and practical support. The bear culture also challenges conventional standards of male beauty and promotes body positivity. While predominantly consisting of gay and bisexual men, the bear community is inclusive of anyone who identifies with its ethos, regardless of gender or sexuality.
Beard
A Beard refers to someone who pretends to be in a heterosexual relationship with a LGBTQIA+ individual to help conceal the person's true sexual orientation or gender identity from others. This term is often used in contexts where being openly LGBTQIA+ can lead to social, professional, or personal challenges. The beard could be anyone of the opposite sex of the person they are trying to cover for, who agrees to participate in the deception, sometimes without being aware of the full reasons behind the need for this facade.
Beat
Beat refers to a geographical area or public space known to be a cruising spot for gay men to find casual sexual partners. These locations can vary widely, including parks, restrooms, beaches, or specific streets known within the community through word of mouth or digital platforms. While beats serve as places for connection and sexual encounters, they also embody the complexities of seeking intimacy in semi-public spaces, especially in regions where LGBTQIA+ expressions are stigmatized or illegal.
Bender
Bender refers to someone who engages in a temporary period of engaging in same-sex relationships or sexual activities, but does not necessarily identify as gay, lesbian, or bisexual. This term can sometimes be used humorously or pejoratively to describe instances where individuals explore same-sex attractions or relationships, often in contexts where they might traditionally engage in heterosexual relationships. It's worth noting that the usage and acceptance of this term can vary widely within different communities and regions.
Bi Erasure
Bi Erasure refers to the tendency to ignore, remove, falsify, or reexplain evidence of bisexuality in history, academia, the news media, and other primary sources. In a social and cultural context, it can manifest in the assumption that a person must be either heterosexual or homosexual, thereby denying the existence or validity of bisexuality as a legitimate sexual orientation. This erasure can occur both outside of and within the LGBTQIA+ community and contributes to the invisibility and marginalization of bisexual individuals. It often leads to challenges in bisexual representation and acknowledgment, impacting the mental health and wellbeing of those who identify as bisexual by minimizing their experiences and identity.
Bi+
Bi+ is an inclusive term used to describe individuals who experience attraction to more than one gender. This umbrella term encompasses a wide range of non-monosexual orientations, including but not limited to bisexual, pansexual, queer, fluid, and other identities that fall outside the exclusive categories of heterosexual or homosexual. The "+" symbol in Bi+ signifies the diversity and spectrum of attraction beyond binary gender definitions, acknowledging the complexity of individuals' experiences with attraction. It promotes inclusivity and visibility for all people who feel attraction to multiple genders, advocating for their recognition and acceptance within the broader LGBTQIA+ community and society.
Bianca Del Rio
Bianca Del Rio is the stage name of Roy Haylock, an American drag performer, comedian, and costume designer who gained international fame as the winner of Season 6 of "RuPaul's Drag Race." Known for her sharp wit, impeccable timing, and boundary-pushing humor, Bianca Del Rio has become a significant figure in the drag community, contributing to the broader visibility and acceptance of drag culture in mainstream media. She has since toured the world with her stand-up comedy shows and has been involved in various television, film, and theatrical projects.
Bicon
Bicon is a portmanteau of "bisexual" and "icon," used to describe individuals who are publicly recognized and celebrated within the LGBTQIA+ community (and beyond) for their bisexual orientation or for their support and representation of bisexual identity. These figures, whether through activism, media representation, or their personal lives, play a significant role in increasing visibility for the bisexual community, challenging stereotypes, and advocating for equality. Bicons are influential in fostering a greater understanding and acceptance of bisexuality, thereby helping to combat bi erasure and affirming the legitimacy and richness of bisexual identities.
BiCurious
BiCurious refers to individuals who, while typically identifying as heterosexual, are interested in or open to exploring attractions towards people of their own gender or sex. This curiosity does not necessarily lead to a permanent shift in their sexual orientation label but indicates a willingness to explore and understand one's attractions beyond traditional heterosexual boundaries. BiCuriosity allows individuals to question and explore their sexual orientation without the pressure of adopting a specific identity, contributing to a broader understanding of the fluidity of sexual attraction. It is a stage or experience that acknowledges the spectrum of human sexuality and the possibility of attractions that might extend beyond previously recognized or acknowledged preferences.
Bigender
Bigender is an identity within the LGBTQIA+ spectrum where an individual experiences two distinct gender identities, either simultaneously or varying between them over time. These genders can be male and female, but may also include non-binary, agender, or other gender identities beyond the traditional male-female binary. Bigender individuals may experience shifts in their gender identity that can vary in duration and intensity, and they may choose to express their gender in a variety of ways depending on their current identity or situation. This identity highlights the fluidity and spectrum of gender, challenging the binary view of gender as solely male or female.
Bigender Pride Flag
The Bigender Pride Flag represents individuals within the LGBTQIA+ community who identify as bigender. Bigender people experience two gender identities, either simultaneously or varying between them at different times. The flag is a visual symbol designed to embody the bigender identity, reflecting the distinct genders that a bigender person identifies with. The specific design of the Bigender Pride Flag can vary, but it often incorporates colors or elements that represent masculinity and femininity, as well as other gender identities, to encompass the full range of the bigender experience. The flag serves as a symbol of pride, recognition, and visibility for bigender individuals, advocating for acknowledgment and acceptance within both the LGBTQIA+ community and society at large.
Billy Porter
Billy Porter is a prominent African American actor, singer, and style icon known for his vibrant personality and trailblazing fashion choices that often challenge traditional gender norms. He gained widespread acclaim for his role as Pray Tell in the television series "Pose," which explores the lives of LGBTQIA+ characters in the ballroom culture of New York City during the late 1980s and early 1990s. Porter is celebrated not only for his professional achievements in entertainment but also for his outspoken advocacy for LGBTQIA+ rights and visibility, making significant contributions to cultural and media representation and discussions around gender expression and presentation.
Binding
Binding refers to the practice of flattening one's breast tissue to create a male-appearing chest. This is a common practice among transgender men, non-binary, and genderqueer individuals who seek to present themselves in a way that is more aligned with their gender identity. Binding can be done using specially designed binders, compression garments, sports bras, or other materials. While binding can play a significant role in alleviating gender dysphoria and helping individuals present in a way that feels authentic to them, it's important to follow safe binding practices to avoid physical health risks, such as damage to the ribcage or lungs.
Biological Sex
Biological sex refers to the physical characteristics, such as chromosomes, hormone levels, and reproductive/sexual anatomy, that are used to classify an individual as male, female, or intersex at birth. It is a complex interplay of genetic, hormonal, and environmental factors and does not always fit neatly into the binary categories of male or female. This concept is distinct from gender identity, which is the internal sense of being male, female, both, neither, or somewhere along the gender spectrum. The recognition of biological sex as a spectrum rather than a binary is important in acknowledging the diversity of human bodies and experiences, including those of intersex individuals, and challenges traditional understandings of sex that exclude variations in sex characteristics.
Biphobia
Biphobia refers to the fear, hatred, mistrust, or discrimination against bisexual individuals or bisexuality as a sexual orientation. This can manifest in various forms, including but not limited to, denying the validity of bisexuality (insisting that individuals must choose to be either straight or gay), perpetuating stereotypes about bisexuality (such as promiscuity or indecisiveness), and excluding or marginalizing bisexual individuals from both heterosexual and homosexual communities. Biphobia can have significant negative impacts on the mental health and wellbeing of bisexual individuals, contributing to feelings of isolation, invisibility, and invalidation within broader societal and LGBTQIA+ contexts.
BIPOC
BIPOC stands for "Black, Indigenous, and People of Color." This term is used to acknowledge that not all people of color face equal levels of injustice. It emphasizes the unique history of Black and Indigenous people, particularly in the context of colonialism, slavery, and segregation, which have led to differing social and systemic challenges. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, using BIPOC aims to highlight and address the specific issues and challenges faced by LGBTQIA+ individuals who are also from these racial and ethnic backgrounds, advocating for a more inclusive approach to diversity and activism.
Birdcage, The
"The Birdcage" is a 1996 American film that showcases the life of a gay cabaret owner and his drag queen partner who agree to put up a false straight front so that their son can introduce them to his fiancée's right-wing moralistic parents. The film is noted for its humorous and poignant exploration of the complexities of gay identity, family dynamics, and societal perceptions of LGBTQIA+ individuals. It brings to light the challenges faced by LGBTQIA+ individuals in conforming to traditional norms to gain societal acceptance while also celebrating the authenticity and resilience of the LGBTQIA+ community.
Biromantic
Biromantic refers to an individual who experiences romantic attraction to two or more genders. This romantic orientation is distinct from sexual orientation; a biromantic person may or may not be sexually attracted to those genders to which they are romantically attracted. The term emphasizes the emotional and relational aspect of attractions, highlighting that one's romantic preferences can be broader or different from their sexual preferences.
Bisexual / Bi
Bisexual is a sexual orientation that describes an individual who experiences emotional, romantic, or sexual attraction to more than one gender. Bisexuality acknowledges the capacity for individuals to be attracted to people of the same gender as themselves, as well as to people of different genders. This attraction does not have to be equally split or fit any specific pattern and can vary over time. Bisexuality challenges binary perceptions of sexuality and highlights the fluid nature of sexual attraction. It's an integral part of the LGBTQIA+ spectrum, advocating for recognition and acceptance in broader societal and queer contexts. Bisexual individuals may face specific challenges such as bisexual erasure (the questioning of the validity of bisexuality as an orientation) and biphobia (prejudice against bisexual people), both within and outside the LGBTQIA+ community.
Bisexual Flag
The Bisexual Flag represents the bisexual community within the LGBTQIA+ spectrum. It consists of three horizontal stripes: pink at the top, representing attraction to the same gender; blue at the bottom, signifying attraction to different genders; and a thinner purple stripe in the middle, blending pink and blue to symbolize attraction to both same and different genders. The flag was designed to increase visibility for bisexual individuals, affirming their experiences and identity. It serves as a symbol of pride, unity, and solidarity, challenging misconceptions and promoting a broader understanding of bisexual identity beyond binary perspectives of sexuality.
Bitchy Gay
Bitchy Gay refers to a stereotype often portraying a gay man who exhibits sass, sharp wit, and a cutting sense of humor. While some embrace this as a form of empowerment and self-expression, it can also perpetuate clichés that do not represent the diversity and complexity of gay identities. This term is sometimes reclaimed by members of the community as a badge of assertive confidence, yet it is important to be mindful of its usage to avoid reinforcing negative stereotypes.
Black Hanky
The black hanky is a symbol used particularly among those involved in the leather and S&M (sadomasochism) subcultures, to indicate an interest in heavy S&M activities. This form of signaling, known as the hanky code, involves carrying a colored handkerchief in the back pocket of one’s jeans, with the color and side (left or right) indicating specific sexual interests and roles. The black hanky, when worn, communicates an interest in BDSM practices that may involve varying degrees of intensity and equipment, catering to a specific niche within the community.
Blaq / Blaqueer
Blaq or Blaqueer is a term used within the LGBTQIA+ community to specifically refer to Black queer individuals. It is a portmanteau of "Black" and "queer," emphasizing the intersectionality of race and LGBTQIA+ identity. This term is used to highlight the unique experiences, struggles, and cultures of Black queer people, acknowledging both the racial and LGBTQIA+ aspects of their identities. Blaqueer individuals often navigate distinct societal challenges, including racism within the broader LGBTQIA+ community and homophobia or transphobia within their racial communities. The term serves as a powerful assertion of identity and solidarity, promoting visibility and fostering a sense of community among Black queer individuals.
Blood Ban
The term "blood ban" refers to policies or regulations that prohibit or restrict certain individuals, particularly men who have sex with men (MSM), from donating blood. This ban originated during the early years of the AIDS epidemic as a measure to prevent the transmission of HIV through the blood supply. Despite advances in testing technology and improved understanding of HIV/AIDS, many countries have maintained restrictions, although some have modified them to allow donations after a period of sexual abstinence or have implemented individual risk assessments. Critics argue that these policies are discriminatory and not based on current scientific evidence, contributing to stigma and reinforcing stereotypes about LGBTQIA+ individuals, particularly gay and bisexual men.
Blouse
A Blouse refers to a feminine-presenting gay man who, despite his feminine attributes, prefers to top during sexual activities. The term is a playful inversion of traditional gender roles and expectations within both the gay community and broader society. It challenges stereotypes about femininity and sexual position preferences, highlighting the diversity and fluidity of gender expression and sexual roles among gay men. This term subverts expectations by combining a traditionally feminine presentation with a preference for the sexually dominant role of a top, thereby broadening the conversation around masculinity, femininity, and sexual dynamics in the LGBTQIA+ community.
Blue DVD
Blue DVD is a term that refers to a genre of films, specifically adult or pornographic movies that cater to a gay male audience. These DVDs often feature explicit sexual content and are intended for the entertainment and sexual expression of adult viewers. The term "blue" historically has been used to describe material considered risqué or pornographic, and when combined with "DVD," it specifically denotes the medium through which such content is distributed. While the digital age has seen a shift towards online streaming platforms, the term still persists in some circles to reference gay adult content. Blue DVDs, like other forms of adult entertainment, play a role in exploring and expressing sexual fantasies within the privacy of one's home.
Blue Jeans Lesbian
A Blue Jeans Lesbian is a term used to describe a lesbian who prefers a more casual, tomboyish style, typically wearing blue jeans and other traditionally masculine attire but does not necessarily identify as butch. This term highlights the diversity within the lesbian community in terms of gender expression and fashion preferences, acknowledging that not all lesbians subscribe to the traditional dichotomy of butch and femme roles. Blue Jeans Lesbians may or may not engage with broader lesbian or LGBTQIA+ culture and activism, but their identity and style reflect the nuanced ways individuals navigate gender and sexual orientation in their daily lives.
Blue Store
A Blue Store refers to retail outlets or shops that specialize in selling adult content, sex toys, and other related products catering predominantly to the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly gay men. These stores often provide a range of materials including magazines, DVDs (often referred to as Blue DVDs for their adult content), lubricants, and various sexual health and pleasure products. Beyond their commercial function, Blue Stores serve as discreet spaces where individuals can explore their sexuality and gain access to sex education materials, especially in areas where such resources may be scarce or stigmatized. They play a role in supporting sexual wellness and identity exploration within the community, offering both a sense of inclusivity and a nod to the coded language historically used by LGBTQIA+ individuals.
Body Image
Body image refers to individuals' perceptions, thoughts, and feelings about their own bodies. This concept is particularly nuanced in LGBTQIA+ contexts, as body image can be influenced by societal norms, gender identity, sexual orientation, and the community’s internal standards of beauty and attractiveness. For many LGBTQIA+ people, navigating body image is complex due to external pressures to conform to certain physical ideals, which can vary significantly across different subcultures within the community. Additionally, transgender and non-binary individuals may face specific challenges related to body dysphoria, where there's a conflict between one’s physical appearance and gender identity. Efforts to promote positive body image among LGBTQIA+ people emphasize acceptance, diversity, and the rejection of restrictive beauty standards, aiming to foster a healthy relationship with one’s body that aligns with their identity and sense of self.
Body Policing
Body policing refers to the practice of critically judging or attempting to regulate the bodies of LGBTQIA+ individuals based on societal, cultural, or community-specific norms and standards. This can involve scrutinizing aspects such as body shape, size, gender expression, and adherence to conventional beauty standards, often leading to exclusion, shame, or pressure to conform. Body policing can significantly impact the mental health and wellbeing of LGBTQIA+ individuals, reinforcing stereotypes and exacerbating feelings of inadequacy or dysphoria, especially among those whose bodies do not align with traditional or expected gender norms. Efforts to combat body policing within the community focus on promoting body positivity, acceptance, and challenging narrow definitions of attractiveness and gender conformity.
Boi Lesbian
A Boi Lesbian refers to an often younger or presenting in a more masculine or androgynous way, who identifies as a lesbian. The term "boi" can signify a range of gender expressions that lean towards the masculine side of the spectrum but do not conform to traditional male gender norms. It's associated with a youthful and sometimes rebellious identity, challenging conventional ideas of femininity and lesbian identity. Boi Lesbians may or may not identify with other labels such as butch, androgynous, or non-binary, emphasizing the fluidity and diversity within the community regarding gender expression and sexual orientation. This term is part of a broader dialogue within the LGBTQIA+ community about the intersections of gender identity, expression, and sexual orientation, promoting a more inclusive understanding of lesbian identities.
Bondage
Bondage refers to the practice of consensually tying, binding, or restraining a partner for erotic, aesthetic, and/or sensory pleasure. It is a common aspect of BDSM (Bondage/Discipline, Dominance/Submission, Sadism/Masochism) activities and relationships, serving as a form of sexual expression or exploration of power dynamics within a consensual setting. Bondage can involve various materials like ropes, handcuffs, or restraint systems, and practices can range from light, playful restraining to more complex and elaborate bondage scenarios. It's important within these practices to prioritize consent, communication, safety, and respect for boundaries. Bondage, as a part of queer sexual culture, highlights the diversity of sexual practices within the LGBTQIA+ community and the importance of sexual health and practices; relationship structures and dynamics; personal and social identity.
Boots
"Boots" often conveys a sense of strong approval or emphasis. It's a term popularized in ballroom culture and among drag performers, essentially meaning "very" or "a lot." For example, saying "She is fierce boots" indicates that someone is exceptionally fierce. The term exemplifies how language in the LGBTQIA+ community can evolve, taking on distinct meanings and serving as an expressive tool within cultural practices.
Boots The House Down
"Boots the house down" is a phrase that originated in the ballroom culture and is widely used within drag communities to express overwhelming approval or to emphasize the exceptional quality or intensity of something. It signifies that something is done with utmost effort or achieves the highest degree of fabulousness. The phrase often follows a descriptive statement to intensify its effect, such as "Her performance was incredible, boots the house down!"
Bottom
Bottom primarily refers to a sexual position or role during anal sex, indicating the person who receives penetration. However, the term can also extend to describe roles in other forms of sexual activity and BDSM practices, encompassing a broader range of receptive or submissive behaviors. The concept of being a bottom is significant in discussions about sexual health, consent, and pleasure within the community. It's important to note that being a bottom is a preference and part of one's sexual identity that can influence personal and social identity, relationship dynamics, and communication about desires and boundaries. While often discussed within the context of gay and bisexual men's sexual practices, the term is applicable and embraced across a wide spectrum of LGBTQIA+ identities, including transgender and non-binary individuals, reflecting the diversity of sexual expressions within the community.
Bottom Bunk
The term "bottom bunk" refers to the role of the receptive partner during sexual activities, particularly in the context of anal sex. It's a playful metaphor derived from the idea of a bottom bunk bed, suggesting the position underneath another person. This term is frequently used within the gay community to describe one's sexual position preference, but it can be relevant in other contexts where similar dynamics are discussed.
Bottom Surgery
Bottom surgery refers to gender-affirming surgery aimed at altering an individual's genitalia to better reflect their gender identity. This term is commonly used within the transgender and wider LGBTQIA+ community. For transgender women (male-to-female), this may include procedures such as vaginoplasty, labiaplasty, and clitoroplasty. For transgender men (female-to-male), it can involve phalloplasty or metoidioplasty and the construction of a scrotum. Bottom surgery is a significant aspect of the transition process for many transgender individuals, helping to alleviate gender dysphoria and allowing them to live more comfortably with their gender identity. It's important to note that not all transgender people choose or require surgery to affirm their gender identity.
Bowers v. Hardwick (1986)
Bowers v. Hardwick (1986) was a landmark decision by the United States Supreme Court that upheld the constitutionality of a Georgia sodomy law criminalizing oral and anal sex in private between consenting adults when applied to homosexuals. This decision was significant for its time, as it affirmed the legality of state laws that specifically targeted homosexual acts, thereby legitimizing discrimination against the LGBTQIA+ community under the guise of upholding public morality. The ruling was a major setback for LGBTQIA+ rights and was widely criticized for infringing on the privacy and equality of gay and lesbian individuals. It represented a legal endorsement of the criminalization of homosexuality, contributing to the stigma and marginalization of LGBTQIA+ individuals. Bowers v. Hardwick was eventually overturned by the Supreme Court in the 2003 case Lawrence v. Texas, which ruled that such laws were unconstitutional.
Boy / Boi
Boy or Boi typically refers to a younger person who presents themselves in a more masculine way, regardless of their gender identity. This term is especially prevalent in lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender circles. Bois may identify with this term for various reasons, including but not limited to, gender expression, sexual orientation, or as a reflection of their youthful appearance or attitude. It's also used within the transgender community, particularly by those who are transitioning to a more traditionally masculine presentation but do not fully identify with conventional manhood or wish to highlight a more nuanced understanding of their gender identity. The term "boi" can signify an alternative masculinity that is softer, more youthful, and distinct from cis-normative masculinity.
Boyfriend Twins
Boyfriend Twins is a term used particularly among gay men, to describe couples where both individuals look strikingly similar to each other, often to the point of being mistaken for brothers. This phenomenon reflects on the broader discussions of attraction, narcissism, and identity within the gay community, highlighting how personal and social identity can influence romantic choices. The concept raises questions about the dynamics of attraction, including the desire for similarity in physical appearance, interests, and behaviors. It's also a topic of interest in cultural and media representation, as it touches on how LGBTQIA+ relationships are viewed and understood both within and outside the community. The discussion around Boyfriend Twins can intersect with conversations on gender expression and presentation, as well as stereotypes and challenges within the community, especially regarding perceptions of vanity, self-obsession, or homogamy.
Boymoder
Boymoder refers to a transgender woman or transfeminine individual who, for various reasons, such as safety, personal comfort, or societal pressure, presents in a traditionally masculine manner or delays social transition. This term is specific to the transgender community and highlights the complexities and challenges faced by individuals navigating gender identity in environments that may not be supportive or safe. Boymoders may engage with their gender identity privately or in safe spaces, while presenting as male in other aspects of their life to avoid discrimination, violence, or social ostracization. This term underscores the diversity of experiences within the transgender community, emphasizing that everyone's journey and expression of gender are unique and valid.
Boystown
Boystown refers to neighborhoods or areas within cities that are recognized as LGBTQIA+ friendly spaces, often characterized by a high concentration of gay residents, businesses, and cultural institutions. These areas serve as vital hubs for the LGBTQIA+ community, providing safe spaces for expression, socialization, and support. Boystown neighborhoods typically feature a variety of gay bars, clubs, restaurants, bookstores, and other businesses that cater to or are owned by LGBTQIA+ individuals. Beyond their social and cultural significance, Boystowns play a crucial role in the political and economic life of the LGBTQIA+ community, acting as centers for activism, pride, and community development. The first officially recognized Boystown is located in Chicago, Illinois, but many cities around the world have similar districts that serve as focal points for LGBTQIA+ life and advocacy.
Boystown (Chicago)
Boystown in Chicago is recognized as one of the first officially designated gay villages in the United States. It is a cultural and social hub for the LGBTQIA+ community, located within the larger Lakeview neighborhood. Boystown is renowned for its inclusive atmosphere, LGBTQIA+ owned and friendly businesses, bars, restaurants, and clubs, as well as for being the site of the Chicago Pride Parade, one of the largest LGBTQIA+ pride events in the world. This area serves not only as a safe space for LGBTQIA+ individuals to live, work, and socialize but also as a vibrant center of activism, cultural expression, and community advocacy. Boystown plays a crucial role in celebrating and supporting the diversity and history of the LGBTQIA+ community in Chicago and serves as a model for similar districts globally.
Breeder
A "breeder" is a colloquial and often pejorative term used by some individuals to refer to heterosexual people, particularly those who have children or are capable of reproducing biologically. The term underscores the distinctions and sometimes tensions between heterosexual and LGBTQIA+ communities, especially regarding issues of marriage, family, and child-rearing. It highlights societal expectations around procreation and the traditional family model, which have historically marginalized LGBTQIA+ relationships and family structures. While used by some to critique or mock societal norms, it's important to approach the term with awareness of its potential to offend or alienate.
Broadway
"Broadway" refers to the theatrical and entertainment district in New York City, particularly the area along Broadway Avenue in Manhattan. In the LGBTQIA+ community, Broadway holds significant cultural importance as a hub for theatrical productions, musicals, and performances that often resonate deeply with queer audiences. Many LGBTQIA+ individuals find a sense of belonging, identity, and expression within Broadway culture, both as creators and consumers of the art form. The term encompasses the vibrant history, creativity, and inclusivity of the Broadway community, where LGBTQIA+ artists, characters, and themes have long been celebrated and embraced.
Broadway Bares
Broadway Bares is an annual burlesque-style fundraising event organized by Broadway Cares/Equity Fights AIDS. It brings together Broadway performers and volunteers to create dazzling and provocative performances to raise money for HIV/AIDS-related causes and initiatives. The event typically features elaborate costumes, choreography, and theatrical elements, all aimed at entertaining the audience while promoting HIV/AIDS awareness and fundraising efforts.
Broadway Cares
"Broadway Cares" is an organization dedicated to providing support and assistance to individuals within the entertainment industry who are living with HIV/AIDS and other critical illnesses. It originated within the Broadway theatre community in New York City and has since expanded its reach to encompass various fundraising events, educational programs, and grant-making initiatives. Broadway Cares plays a crucial role in raising awareness, advocating for those affected by HIV/AIDS, and offering financial assistance to ensure access to lifesaving medications, healthcare, and social services.
Brokeback Mountain
"Brokeback Mountain" is a seminal film in LGBTQIA+ cinema, directed by Ang Lee and released in 2005. Based on Annie Proulx's short story of the same name, the film explores the complex romantic and sexual relationship between two young American cowboys, Ennis Del Mar and Jack Twist, in the American West from the 1960s to the 1980s. The movie broke significant ground by bringing the conversation of homosexual love, particularly in a rural and traditionally masculine setting, to mainstream audiences. It highlighted the challenges and severe consequences of societal homophobia and internalized repression. The film’s impact resonates in its contributions to greater acceptance and visibility of gay relationships in media.
Brown Hanky
The brown hanky is part of the hanky code, a system of colored handkerchiefs used within the gay male subculture to indicate one's sexual interests and preferences. A brown hanky, when worn in the back pocket of one's jeans, traditionally signifies an interest in scat play. This practice originated in the 1970s as a discreet way for individuals in the gay leather community to communicate their sexual fetishes in social environments like bars or clubs. The hanky code plays a significant role in the history and culture of sexual expression among gay men, serving as both a tool for identification and a marker of belonging within particular subgroups.
Brownie Queen
The term "Brownie Queen" is a historical and colloquial term, particularly among gay men, used to describe a gay man with a specific preference for Latino partners. This term, like many others within the community, reflects the diversity of attraction and preferences among LGBTQIA+ individuals but also raises important discussions about racial stereotypes and fetishization. It's crucial to approach such terms with sensitivity to their implications on racial dynamics and the importance of respecting individuals beyond racial or ethnic characteristics. The use of "Brownie Queen" has diminished over time, reflecting growing awareness and critique of racial fetishization and the importance of respectful, consensual relationships that value individuals holistically.
Bubblebutt
Bubblebutt refers to a term used to describe someone who has a very round, protruding buttocks that is perceived as sexually attractive. This term is often used in a complimentary way and can apply to individuals of any gender identity. It highlights physical attractiveness and is commonly used in both casual and sexual contexts to denote admiration for one's body shape, particularly in how it relates to the buttocks being notably round and firm, resembling a bubble.
Bugger
"Bugger" is a term with a complex history, originally used to denote anal intercourse. It has been used pejoratively against gay men and to criminalize homosexual acts in various legal codes historically. The word is derived from "Bulgarian," specifically referring to the Bogomils, who were a religious sect the Catholic Church considered heretical, mistakenly associating them with homosexual practices. Over time, "bugger" has been reclaimed by some within the LGBTQIA+ community as a defiant or humorous term, yet it remains sensitive and controversial due to its derogatory origins and associations with legal and social persecution. This term encapsulates the intersection of language, historical discrimination, and the ongoing reclamation and transformation of language within LGBTQIA+ cultures.
Buggery
Buggery, historically, refers to an act of anal intercourse, initially associated with accusations against those practicing sodomy, which included homosexual acts among others. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, the term is intertwined with a history of legal and social persecution, as buggery laws were used in many jurisdictions to criminalize homosexual relationships. These laws not only condemned sexual acts but also contributed significantly to the stigmatization and marginalization of LGBTQIA+ individuals. The term itself is a remnant of a period when LGBTQIA+ identities were subject to severe legal penalties and societal condemnation. Over time, as activism and legal rights movements have progressed, the use of such terminology has declined in favor of more affirming language surrounding LGBTQIA+ sexualities and identities. However, the historical significance of the term "buggery" remains a testament to the struggles faced by the community and the ongoing fight against discrimination and for equality.
Bukkake
"Bukkake" is a term originating from Japanese adult entertainment that has permeated global adult lexicon. It describes a sexual activity where several individuals ejaculate on another person, usually as part of a group act. The term's use and cultural understanding vary widely and can be seen differently depending on the context and region discussing it. While it is primarily associated with adult content and practices, its acknowledgment in educational contexts like discussions on sexuality or pornographic literacy aims to broaden understanding of the diversity of sexual practices and the importance of consent, communication, and safe sexual health practices in all sexual activities. This term also highlights the impact of adult entertainment on global sexual culture and the ways in which practices from one culture can become known and interpreted in others.
Bull
"Bull" is often used to describe a dominant lesbian or queer person who takes on a more traditionally masculine role in relationships or sexual encounters. This term can also be used more broadly within BDSM contexts to describe a dominant partner, especially in cuckoldry scenarios where the Bull is the more dominant male having sex with a submissive female, often while her partner watches. However, its usage within lesbian or queer contexts emphasizes a blend of gender expression, sexual dynamics, and the subversion of traditional gender roles. It highlights the diversity and fluidity of roles and identities within the LGBTQIA+ spectrum, challenging conventional perceptions of gender and sexuality.
Bull Dyke
A "Bull Dyke" is a term that traditionally refers to a lesbian who presents herself in a masculine way. This term can be both a self-identifier and a stereotype, depending on the context in which it is used. Historically, it has been employed pejoratively but has been reclaimed by some within the lesbian community as a point of pride, representing strength, independence, and a rejection of traditional gender norms. It speaks to the diversity of gender expression within the community, highlighting that femininity and masculinity are not confined to biological sex or heteronormativity. The reclamation of the term also reflects the broader movements within LGBTQIA+ culture towards embracing and celebrating identities that defy conventional expectations.
Burlesque
Burlesque is a form of performance that combines satire, parody, and exaggeration with striptease, dance, and theatricality. In the LGBTQIA+ context, burlesque serves as a powerful medium for exploring and expressing diverse gender identities, sexual orientations, and body positivities. It offers performers and audiences alike a space to challenge traditional norms of beauty, gender, and sexuality, celebrating diversity and fluidity through art. LGBTQIA+ burlesque shows often feature a wide range of performers including drag queens, drag kings, transgender individuals, and cisgender allies, all contributing to a vibrant and inclusive cultural expression. This art form not only entertains but also empowers participants and promotes visibility and acceptance for marginalized identities within the community.
Bussy
"Bussy" is a portmanteau of the words "boy" and "pussy," used particularly among gay and queer men, to refer to the anus. The term is colloquial and can range in use from humorous and light-hearted to erotic and explicit, depending on the context. It is part of a larger lexicon of queer slang that reimagines and reclaims language, giving unique expression to gay male sexuality and the body. While "bussy" is embraced by some for its playful subversion of gender and sexual norms, it is also subject to critique for reinforcing gender binaries or for its potential to offend based on its vulgarity and objectification. The term reflects the ongoing evolution of queer language and the diverse ways in which the LGBTQIA+ community negotiates identity, desire, and embodiment.
Butch
Butch is a term used to describe a person, usually a lesbian or a transgender man, who expresses themselves in a traditionally masculine way. This can include their choice of clothing, haircut, behaviors, and roles in relationships. Butch identity is about the embodiment of masculinity by those who may not conform to societal expectations based on their gender assigned at birth. It's a form of gender expression that challenges conventional gender norms and offers a space for individuals to live authentically according to their own understanding of their gender and sexuality. While historically associated with lesbian identity, butchness is embraced by a range of individuals across the LGBTQIA+ spectrum, highlighting the fluidity and diversity of gender expression.
Butch Dyke
Butch Dyke refers to a lesbian who identifies with and presents a traditionally masculine appearance and mannerisms. This identity is not just about fashion choices (like preferring short hair and clothing typically associated with men) but also encompasses a broader spectrum of gender expression and roles within relationships. Butch dykes may embrace qualities considered masculine by societal standards, challenging traditional notions of gender and sexuality. The term "dyke" has been reclaimed by many in the lesbian community as a term of strength and solidarity. However, it's important to use such terms with understanding and respect, as they can carry different connotations depending on the context and individual preference.
Butch Queen
A Butch Queen refers to a gay man who identifies with or presents traits typically associated with traditional masculinity, but who does not fully reject or distance themselves from their connection to the gay or queer community. Often used within the context of ballroom or drag culture, a Butch Queen might participate in events and competitions showcasing their ability to embody masculine aesthetics and personas while still engaging with and being part of LGBTQIA+ culture. The term can highlight the fluidity of gender expression and the diversity of identities within the gay community, acknowledging that masculinity can be performed and celebrated in various ways by individuals who do not conform to heterosexual norms.
Butchy Femme
A Butchy Femme is an individual who identifies within the lesbian or queer community and embodies a unique blend of traditionally masculine and feminine qualities. This term specifically refers to those who may present or express themselves in ways that are considered "butch" in terms of certain masculine behaviors or appearances, while simultaneously embracing "femme" aspects, attitudes, or styles. The butchy femme identity challenges rigid definitions of gender expression within both the LGBTQIA+ community and broader society by blending attributes traditionally associated with both ends of the gender presentation spectrum. This identity highlights the fluidity and diversity of gender expression, emphasizing that individual identity can encompass a multifaceted range of characteristics that defy simple categorization.
Buttgasm
A "buttgasm" refers to an intense orgasm achieved through anal stimulation. This term is often used within LGBTQIA+ and broader sexual contexts to describe the physical response of profound pleasure resulting from anal play or penetration. The experience can be associated with various activities involving anal stimulation, such as the use of fingers, sex toys, or penile penetration. In LGBTQIA+ discourse, the discussion of buttgasms can involve aspects of sexual health, consent, and pleasure-focused sexual expression.
Byke
Byke is a portmanteau blending the words "bisexual" and "dyke," used within the LGBTQIA+ community to describe someone who identifies as both bisexual and a dyke. The term dyke traditionally refers to a lesbian with a more masculine, androgynous, or butch gender expression, but in the context of "byke," it's used more broadly to signify a queer woman or non-binary individual who feels a connection to both identities. By embracing the term byke, individuals can acknowledge and celebrate their complex relationship with both their sexual orientation and gender expression. This identity underscores the fluidity of both sexual orientation and gender, challenging more rigid definitions and affirming the diversity of experiences within the LGBTQIA+ community.
Cafe Lafitte in Exile
Located in New Orleans, Cafe Lafitte in Exile is recognized as one of the oldest continuously operating gay bars in the United States. Established in 1933, the bar has served as a significant cultural and social hub for the LGBTQ+ community. It has been a sanctuary for expression and solidarity through decades of challenges, including the fight for civil rights and the AIDS crisis. The bar's historical significance extends to its association with notable figures such as Tennessee Williams and Truman Capote, who were among its patrons. Cafe Lafitte in Exile not only represents a pivotal venue in LGBTQ+ history but also remains a vibrant center of community and activism.
Cake
"Cake" is often used to refer to someone's buttocks, similar to the mainstream use but embraced in queer contexts with a playful or celebratory tone. The term can highlight appreciation for a person’s body in a manner that's affirming and body positive. It’s commonly used in social and dating interactions within the community to compliment someone's physique in a cheeky and affectionate way.
Call Me by Your Name
"Call Me by Your Name" is a film and novel that portrays a romantic relationship between a seventeen-year-old Italian-American boy and a visiting American scholar in 1980s Italy. It explores themes of sexual awakening, emotional depth, and the poignant complexities of love and acceptance. The story is celebrated for its delicate handling of first love and the painful beauty of its consequent heartbreak, resonating deeply within the LGBTQIA+ community for its authentic depiction of a young man's exploration of his sexuality in a time of social constraints.
Camp / Campy
Camp refers to an aesthetic style and sensibility that embraces extravagant, exaggerated, and often humorous forms of expression. It involves a deliberate and sophisticated use of irony, parody, and theatricality, challenging traditional notions of taste and beauty. Camp is closely associated with queer culture and has been a way for LGBTQIA+ individuals to critique social norms, subvert gender roles, and celebrate non-conformity through flamboyant fashion, performance, and art. It's a form of self-expression that finds beauty in the artificial, the exaggerated, and the kitsch, often with a self-aware wink to the audience. Camp has deep roots in drag culture and has significantly influenced fashion, cinema, and pop culture, becoming a critical lens through which the queer experience can be explored and communicated.
Candle Play
Candle play involves the use of candles to drip hot wax on the body, creating a combination of heat and slight pain that can heighten sensory experiences. This practice is often integrated into BDSM activities, serving as a form of temperature play within the broader spectrum of sadomasochistic dynamics. It is a nuanced form of stimulation that can range from mildly warm to intensely hot, depending on the type of candle used and the distance from which the wax is dripped. The appeal of candle play lies in its ability to produce a variety of sensations, from the anticipation of the wax's touch to the actual impact and the residual warmth on the skin. This form of play requires clear communication, consent, and an understanding of safety practices to prevent burns or unwanted harm, emphasizing the importance of trust and negotiation in BDSM relationships.
Car Play
Car play refers to a form of sexual activity that occurs within a car. This term is commonly used to describe scenarios where individuals engage in intimate or sexual acts while inside a vehicle, often parked in a secluded or private area. The concept of car play encompasses a range of activities from kissing and touching to more explicit actions. It is sometimes favored for its convenience and the privacy it offers, especially in areas where LGBTQ+ individuals may not feel safe expressing affection or intimacy in public spaces.
Carrington House
Carrington House is a prominent landmark in Cherry Grove, Fire Island, known for its historical significance within the LGBTQIA+ and arts communities. During the mid-20th century, this location became a cultural retreat for influential figures in the arts and entertainment industries. Its owner, Frank Carrington, actively supported the burgeoning arts scene by renting the property to friends and notable individuals such as Truman Capote, who, in 1957, wrote the initial drafts of what would become Breakfast at Tiffany's there. Other distinguished guests included Lincoln Kerstein, co-founder of the New York City Ballet, fashion designer Bill Blass, actors Henry Fonda and Katharine Hepburn, and actress Gertrude Lawrence. Carrington House thus stands as a beacon of creativity and a significant site of LGBTQIA+ heritage, reflecting the community's deep ties to artistic expression and social gathering.
Carrying
In LGBTQIA+ vernacular, particularly within drag and ballroom cultures, "carrying" refers to behaving or performing in an exaggerated or dramatic manner. It often involves a heightened presentation, whether in terms of fashion, makeup, speech, or gestures, used for effect in performances, social interactions, or as part of drag acts. The term underscores a key aspect of queer performance art, where exaggeration and theatricality serve as tools for expression, entertainment, and sometimes as a form of social commentary or resistance against normative societal expectations.
Castro Camera
Castro Camera was more than just a camera shop; it became a pivotal center for LGBTQIA+ activism and community building in San Francisco. Owned by Harvey Milk, one of the first openly gay elected officials in the United States, the store transcended its commercial purpose to serve as a safe space and headquarters for Milk's political campaigns. Located in the Castro District, known for its prominent LGBTQIA+ community, the shop was instrumental in organizing efforts for gay rights and facilitating significant cultural and political events during the 1970s. It symbolizes the intertwining of LGBTQIA+ rights with local business and political activism, highlighting the community's fight for equality and representation.
Castro, The
The Castro is a neighborhood in San Francisco, California, known as one of the first and most iconic gay neighborhoods in the United States. It emerged as a center of LGBTQIA+ culture and activism during the 1970s and remains a vibrant hub for the community to this day. The area is celebrated for its historic significance in the fight for gay rights and is a popular destination for both residents and visitors seeking a welcoming environment that champions LGBTQIA+ history, culture, and rights. The Castro's landmarks include the Castro Theatre, Harvey Milk Plaza, and numerous rainbow flag decorations along its streets.
Cat O’ Nine Tails
The Cat O’ Nine Tails is a type of whip with nine strands, historically used for corporal punishment. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly among those involved in BDSM (Bondage, Discipline, Sadomasochism) practices, it signifies a tool for consensual S&M activities. This whip is favored for its intense sensation, providing a sting that appeals to enthusiasts of pain and pleasure dynamics. The use of such implements is deeply rooted in the communication of boundaries, consent, and mutual respect, which are fundamental principles in the BDSM community. Its application is not just about the physical aspect but also involves a deep understanding and trust between the participants, often leading to profound emotional connections.
Catcher
"Catcher" is often used within the context of male same-sex relationships to describe a person who typically assumes a receptive or passive role (bottom)during sexual activity, especially in anal sex. This term complements the term "Pitcher," which refers to the partner who assumes the penetrative or active role (top). It's important to note that these roles are not fixed and can vary based on personal preference, relationship dynamics, and individual situations. The use of terms like "Catcher" and "Pitcher" can help individuals communicate their sexual preferences and desires more clearly within their relationships. However, it's also crucial to approach these terms with sensitivity, as they can reinforce stereotypes or oversimplifications of complex sexual dynamics.
Catfishing
Catfishing refers to the act of creating a false identity or persona online, often in social networks or dating platforms, specifically targeting LGBTQIA+ individuals. This deceptive practice can be particularly harmful within the community, as it preys on individuals seeking connection and relationships in spaces they consider safe. Catfishing is not limited to any one goal; motives can range from financial exploitation and phishing for personal information to emotional manipulation and harassment. It underscores the importance of safety and vigilance in online interactions within the LGBTQIA+ community. This phenomenon also raises discussions about trust, identity, and the complexities of online dating and socialization in the digital age, reflecting broader issues of privacy, authenticity, and security.
CBT
CBT, within the BDSM community, stands for Cock and Ball Torture. It is a sexual activity involving the application of pain or constriction to the penis and testicles. This may include practices like ball-stretching, which aims to elongate the scrotal sac using weights and other devices, and ball-bashing, which involves striking the testicles with small paddles or similar blunt instruments. Additionally, electrical stimulation is often used as a method of cock torture. CBT is a part of consensual BDSM activities, emphasizing the importance of safety, consent, and mutual agreement on the practices involved.
Celesbian
A celesbian is a portmanteau of "celebrity" and "lesbian," used to refer to a famous woman who openly identifies as a lesbian or is widely recognized within the LGBTQIA+ community. This term highlights the visibility and influence of lesbian celebrities in both the LGBTQIA+ community and the broader public discourse, celebrating their contributions to increasing representation and awareness of lesbian issues and identities in media, entertainment, and activism. Celesbians often use their platform to advocate for LGBTQIA+ rights, challenge stereotypes, and contribute to the normalization and acceptance of diverse sexual orientations.
Center For Black Equity, The
The Center for Black Equity is an organization dedicated to supporting Black LGBTQ+ individuals globally. Its mission encompasses advocacy, empowerment, and the promotion of social equality for Black LGBTQ+ people through various programs and partnerships. The Center for Black Equity is renowned for its efforts in organizing Black Pride events worldwide, providing leadership, health, and wellness programs aimed at enhancing the quality of life and increasing the visibility and resilience of the Black LGBTQ+ community.
Center, The
The Center, often referred to as The LGBT Community Center, is a vital resource hub located in New York City that serves the LGBTQIA+ community. It provides a welcoming space for community members to benefit from health and wellness programs, cultural events, counseling, and various support groups. The Center plays a crucial role in advocating for LGBT rights and offers educational resources that promote the wellbeing and development of the LGBTQIA+ community across all age groups.
Chapstick Lesbian
A Chapstick Lesbian is a term used to describe a lesbian who doesn't fully identify with being either femme (traditionally feminine) or butch (traditionally masculine) but falls somewhere in between, often leaning towards a more casual, low-maintenance appearance. The term "Chapstick" is used metaphorically to contrast the more high-maintenance connotations of lipstick, implying a more practical and understated approach to beauty and style. Chapstick lesbians might present themselves in ways that are considered traditionally feminine but prefer comfort and simplicity over high fashion or elaborate grooming rituals. This identity highlights the diversity of expression within the lesbian community and challenges binary perceptions of gender presentation.
Chaser
A Chaser specifically refers to an individual who is particularly attracted to people because of their body type or identity, most commonly used within two contexts: "tranny chaser" and "chubby chaser." A "tranny chaser" is a term considered derogatory and offensive, denoting someone primarily attracted to transgender individuals often fetishizing their identity. Similarly, a "chubby chaser" is someone who is specifically attracted to overweight individuals. These terms have been criticized for objectifying individuals and reducing them to mere aspects of their identity or physical appearance. It's important to approach these terms with sensitivity and awareness of their implications within various communities, recognizing the significance of respecting all individuals beyond superficial or fetishistic attractions.
Chastity
Chastity often refers to the practice of abstaining from sexual intercourse or maintaining a period of sexual inactivity, similar to its traditional definition. However, in BDSM and kink communities, which are inclusive parts of the LGBTQIA+ spectrum, chastity can take on a more specific meaning related to power dynamics and consensual control. This includes the use of chastity devices to physically prevent sexual activity or orgasm, often as a part of a consensual relationship dynamic where one partner (the "keyholder") controls the sexual release of the other. This practice is not exclusive to any sexual orientation or identity but is embraced by various members of the LGBTQIA+ community as part of their sexual expression or relationship structure.
Chastity Cage
A Chastity Cage is a device used primarily in the BDSM community to prevent the wearer (typically male) from achieving an erection, thereby denying orgasm or self-pleasure. This act of control allows a dominant partner (Dom) to exert power over the submissive (sub), playing a significant role in their dynamic. The device is usually locked, and the key is held by the dominant partner, symbolizing their control. Chastity cages are used within consensual BDSM relationships as a form of sexual denial and control, enhancing the power exchange between partners.
Chemsex
Chemsex refers to the use of drugs like methamphetamine, GHB/GBL, and mephedrone in a sexual context, primarily among men who have sex with men (MSM), to enhance sexual experience, prolong sexual activity, and reduce inhibitions. This practice is associated with certain risks, including increased likelihood of engaging in unprotected sex, potential for drug dependency, and other health complications. Chemsex is a subject of concern within the LGBTQIA+ community due to its implications for mental and physical health, as well as its impact on sexual health practices. Public health interventions and community support initiatives often address chemsex to promote safer sex practices and provide resources for those seeking help with substance use.
Cher
Cher, an iconic American singer, actress, and television personality, is celebrated as a gay icon within the LGBTQIA+ community for her life-long support of LGBTQIA+ rights, her flamboyant style, and her musical influence. Her ability to adapt over the decades and her unwavering support for the community, including her public support of her transgender son, Chaz Bono, have solidified her status as a beloved figure. Cher's music and persona resonate deeply within the community, often symbolizing empowerment, resilience, and the freedom to be oneself.
Cherry Grove
Cherry Grove is a small beach community on Fire Island, New York, known as one of the earliest havens for the LGBTQIA+ community in the United States. Dating back to the early 20th century, it became a safe space where LGBTQIA+ individuals could express themselves openly and form a close-knit community, at a time when such freedom was not available in many other places. Over the years, Cherry Grove has played a significant role in LGBTQIA+ history and culture, hosting events, parties, and gatherings that celebrate inclusivity and diversity. The area is renowned for its vibrant nightlife, cultural events like the annual drag queen invitational, and its significance in the fight for LGBTQIA+ rights and acceptance. Its existence and persistence as a welcoming space for LGBTQIA+ individuals highlight the importance of such sanctuaries in fostering a sense of community and belonging.
Chicken
"Chicken" refers to a young, often inexperienced gay or bisexual man. The term highlights the youth and perceived naivety of the individual, sometimes implying vulnerability within the community or dating scene. While it can be used affectionately, it also carries potential for exploitation or objectification, emphasizing the importance of awareness and protection for younger members within LGBTQIA+ spaces. This term underscores conversations about age dynamics, consent, and mentorship within the community, as well as the broader societal attitudes towards youth and sexuality.
Chicken Queen
A "Chicken Queen" is a term used to refer to an older gay man who prefers younger men, often significantly so. This term emphasizes a particular dynamic within the community, focusing on age disparity in relationships or attractions. While it can reflect genuine preferences and consensual relationships, it also raises discussions about power dynamics, consent, and the importance of respectful and ethical interactions within the community. The term can be controversial and is reflective of the complex ways in which age and attraction intersect within LGBTQIA+ cultures.
Choke
Choke, within the realm of kink and BDSM, refers to the consensual act of restricting someone's breath for erotic arousal or power play dynamics. It is a form of edge play that necessitates clear consent, trust, and communication between partners due to its inherent risks. Participants typically negotiate boundaries and safety signals before engaging in choking. This practice emphasizes the psychological thrill of control and surrender, and it is crucial that it is performed with caution to prevent serious harm.
Chop
"Chop" refers to being disqualified or eliminated from a category in ballroom culture, a subculture within the LGBTQIA+ community. Ballroom events, known as balls, are competitions where individuals "walk" (compete) in various categories to showcase their fashion, beauty, voguing skills, and overall presentation. Categories can range from realness, where participants aim to convincingly represent a specific gender or social role, to performance categories involving dance or voguing. Being "chopped" means that a participant will not move forward to the next round of competition in that category, as decided by the judges based on their criteria for the category being contested.
Chosen Famliy
A chosen family consists of individuals who are not biologically related but have formed a deep, familial bond based on support, love, and mutual respect. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, where many may face rejection from their biological families due to their sexual orientation, gender identity, or expression, chosen families provide essential emotional support, understanding, and a sense of belonging. These relationships are particularly significant for LGBTQIA+ individuals, offering a sanctuary of acceptance and affirming their identities in a way that traditional family structures may not. Chosen families play a crucial role in the mental and emotional well-being of their members, often becoming a primary source of support and care.
Chosen Name
A chosen name is a name that an individual selects for themselves to reflect their identity, often used within the LGBTQIA+ community by transgender, non-binary, and other gender non-conforming individuals. This name may differ from the one assigned at birth and is chosen to better align with the individual’s gender identity and personal sense of self. Chosen names are an expression of self-determination and autonomy, embodying the individual's true identity. Using a person's chosen name is a form of respect and affirmation of their identity, and it plays a significant role in supporting mental health and well-being.
Christopher St.
Christopher Street is a historic street located in the Greenwich Village neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City, known as a symbol of LGBTQIA+ pride and history. It gained prominence in the LGBTQIA+ rights movement following the Stonewall Riots of 1969, which occurred at the Stonewall Inn, a gay bar on Christopher Street. This uprising is celebrated as a pivotal moment in the fight for LGBTQIA+ rights, leading to the annual LGBTQIA+ pride parades held around the world. Christopher Street and the surrounding area have long been a space of refuge, community, and activism for LGBTQIA+ individuals. The street is home to various LGBTQIA+ businesses and cultural sites, and it continues to represent the struggle for equality and the rich history of the LGBTQIA+ community.
Chubby Chaser
A "Chubby Chaser" refers to an individual who is attracted to or prefers partners with a fuller or more rounded body type. This term is often used in a somewhat playful manner, but it highlights the diversity of attractions and preferences within the community. It also serves to challenge conventional beauty standards by acknowledging and valuing a range of body types. While the term itself can be seen as affirming, it's essential to approach discussions around body image and attraction with sensitivity and respect for individual dignity.
Circuit Gay
A "Circuit Gay" refers to a member of the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly within gay culture, who frequently attends large dance events known as circuit parties. These parties are well-known for their extensive, high-energy dance environments, often featuring elaborate themes, world-class DJs, and a strong sense of community among attendees. Circuit parties can be significant to LGBTQIA+ culture, offering spaces for freedom of expression, celebration of identity, and solidarity. They are especially popular within the gay male community but are inclusive of all LGBTQIA+ individuals. These events can also serve as fundraisers for various LGBTQIA+ health and community service organizations.
Circuit Party
A Circuit Party is a large-scale, dance event geared primarily towards the LGBTQIA+ community, featuring extended hours of electronic dance music played by top DJs. Originating in the early 1980s, these events are known for their festive atmosphere, elaborate productions, and the celebration of gay culture and freedom. Often held in major cities around the world, circuit parties can attract thousands of attendees from various backgrounds. While they serve as significant cultural gatherings where participants can express themselves freely and celebrate their identities, these events also play a critical role in fundraising for LGBTQIA+ health and community service organizations. Circuit parties are a testament to the resilience, solidarity, and vibrancy of the LGBTQIA+ community.
Cis
Cis, short for cisgender, refers to individuals whose gender identity matches the sex they were assigned at birth. For example, someone born with female genitalia who identifies as a woman is cisgender. This term is used to contrast with transgender identities and highlight the spectrum of gender experiences. Cisgender is not indicative of sexuality, as it strictly pertains to one's gender identity. It's important within LGBTQIA+ discussions for acknowledging the diversity of gender identities and the experiences of those who do not identify with their assigned sex at birth. It helps in understanding the nuances of gender beyond the binary and in recognizing everyone's unique identity and experience.
Cisbian
Cisbian is a term that refers to cisgender women who are exclusively attracted to other cisgender women. This term is used within LGBTQIA+ contexts to differentiate between the various identities and preferences that exist within the community, emphasizing the specific experiences and identities of cisgender lesbians. It highlights the intersection of gender identity (cisgender) and sexual orientation (lesbian) and acknowledges the diverse spectrum of identities within the LGBTQIA+ community. This term is particularly useful in discussions that aim to address or explore the nuances of experiences among women who love women, including but not limited to issues of visibility, representation, and the dynamics within LGBTQIA+ spaces.
Cisgender
Cisgender refers to individuals whose gender identity matches the sex they were assigned at birth. For example, someone assigned male at birth and who identifies as a man is cisgender. This term is used to contrast with transgender and other non-cisgender identities, providing a way to discuss gender identity without implicitly centering transgender experiences as "other." Understanding the concept of being cisgender is crucial for recognizing the diversity of gender identities and experiences within the LGBTQIA+ community and beyond. It highlights the normative assumptions about gender that are often taken for granted and challenges the binary understanding of gender by acknowledging the broad spectrum of gender identities.
Cishet
Cishet is a portmanteau of "cisgender" and "heterosexual." It describes individuals who identify as the gender they were assigned at birth (cisgender) and are attracted exclusively to people of the opposite gender (heterosexual). In discussions within the LGBTQIA+ community and contexts addressing gender and sexual orientation, the term is used to distinguish those who fit within societal norms of gender and sexual orientation from those who fall outside these norms. Recognizing the term "cishet" is part of understanding the diversity of experiences and identities beyond the majority's experience, acknowledging the privileges often associated with being cisgender and heterosexual in many societies.
Cisnormativity
Cisnormativity refers to the societal assumption that being cisgender, meaning identifying with the gender assigned at birth, is the norm or standard, while all other gender identities are seen as deviations from this norm. This assumption often leads to the marginalization and invisibility of transgender, non-binary, and gender non-conforming individuals in various aspects of society, including legal systems, healthcare, media representation, and daily social interactions. Cisnormativity can contribute to discrimination and misunderstanding of the complexities and legitimacy of all gender identities outside the cisgender experience.
Cissexism / Genderism
Cissexism, also known as genderism, is the systemic and societal bias or discrimination against transgender, non-binary, and gender non-conforming people, based on the assumption that cisgender identities (where an individual's gender identity matches their sex assigned at birth) are superior or more "natural" than transgender identities. This form of prejudice can manifest in various ways, from explicit acts of discrimination and violence to more subtle forms, such as the lack of representation in media and everyday language that reinforces the binary concept of gender. Cissexism contributes to the marginalization and oppression of individuals whose gender identity or expression deviates from societal norms, affecting their access to healthcare, legal protection, and social acceptance.
Civil Union
A civil union is a legally recognized arrangement similar to marriage, created primarily as a way to provide same-sex couples with rights, benefits, and responsibilities similar to those of marriage. These can include aspects related to inheritance, property ownership, medical decision-making, and more. Civil unions were introduced in various jurisdictions as a means to offer legal recognition to same-sex relationships at a time when same-sex marriage was not legally permitted. While civil unions offer many of the same legal benefits as marriage, they do not carry the same social, cultural, or religious recognition as marriage. With the increasing legalization of same-sex marriage worldwide, civil unions have become less common, with some regions converting existing civil unions to marriages or phasing them out entirely in favor of marriage equality.
Clack / Clacking
"Clack" or "clacking" refers to two distinctive sounds associated with expressive cultural practices. Primarily, it denotes the sharp sound made by high heels striking a hard surface, often emphasizing the dramatic entrance or movement of drag performers and ballroom participants. Additionally, it describes the loud snap of a hand-fan being abruptly opened, a common gesture in drag performances and LGBTQIA+ gatherings that signals dramatic flair or punctuates a moment, adding both auditory and visual impact to expressions of identity and presence.
Clean
Clean particularly refers to individuals who are free from sexually transmitted infections (STIs). However, this term is considered controversial and potentially stigmatizing because it implies that individuals who do have STIs are "dirty." The community often advocates for more neutral language such as "STI-free" or "currently testing negative" to promote a healthier and more inclusive dialogue about sexual health.
Clit
"Clit" often refers to the clitoris, a key part of female sexual anatomy and pleasure. This term is used straightforwardly but can also carry significant weight in discussions about sexual health, pleasure, and anatomy, especially in contexts involving women's sexuality and transgender issues. For transgender men, it may refer to the growth of the clitoris induced by testosterone therapy, which is a part of gender affirmation.
CliTerference
CliTerference refers to the act or process of deliberately interrupting or interfering with a woman's ability to achieve sexual satisfaction or orgasm. This term is often used within the LGBTQIA+ community to address issues of sexual satisfaction, consent, and communication between partners. It highlights the importance of recognizing and respecting each individual's needs and boundaries during sexual activities. The concept emphasizes the need for open, honest communication about sexual desires and preferences to ensure mutual respect and pleasure in sexual encounters. This term underscores the broader discussions around sexual health, autonomy, and consent, advocating for a more inclusive and understanding approach to sexual intimacy.
Clock
Clock refers to the act of recognizing or identifying something about a person that they might not be openly expressing, such as detecting that someone is transgender and not cisgender based on their appearance or behavior. This term is often used regarding the ability or instance of noticing the trans status of a transgender individual when they may prefer to go unnoticed or blend in as their true gender. The concept of "clocking" someone can bring up issues of privacy, respect, and the importance of not outing or drawing attention to someone's gender identity without their consent. It highlights the significance of understanding, respect, and discretion in interactions within and outside the LGBTQIA+ community.
Clone
The term "Clone" refers to a specific look or style adopted by some gay men during the 1970s and 1980s, characterized by a hyper-masculine appearance. This style often included a mustache, tight jeans, short-sleeved plaid shirts, leather jackets, and sometimes a cap or bandana, which were all meant to emphasize a rugged and macho demeanor. Clones aimed to embody a particular masculine ideal, partly in response to societal stereotypes that equated gay men with effeminacy. This identity and fashion choice allowed for visibility and solidarity among gay men, while also challenging mainstream perceptions of masculinity and gay identity. The clone look has had a lasting impact on gay culture and is often celebrated in LGBTQIA+ parades and events as a symbol of pride and resilience.
Closet / Closeted
The term "Closet" refers to the condition of being closeted, which means not disclosing one's sexual orientation or gender identity to others, often due to fear of discrimination, prejudice, or social ostracization. Being "in the closet" can apply to any LGBTQIA+ individual who, for various reasons, chooses to keep their identity private or unknown in certain spheres of their life, such as at work, with family, or in public spaces. The process of coming out, which is the opposite of being in the closet, involves openly acknowledging and sharing one's LGBTQIA+ identity with others. The metaphor of the closet highlights the hidden or secretive nature of this experience, reflecting the pressures and challenges faced by many within the LGBTQIA+ community due to societal norms and stigmas.
Club Feathers
Located in River Edge, New Jersey, Club Feathers is one of the state's oldest gay nightclubs, known for its vibrant atmosphere and strong sense of community. It provides a safe and inclusive space for LGBTQIA+ individuals to socialize, celebrate, and express themselves. The club features a variety of events, including drag shows, dance parties, and other themed nights that cater to the diverse interests of the LGBTQIA+ community. Club Feathers plays a crucial role in promoting LGBTQIA+ culture and providing a gathering place for community engagement and support.
Co-Parent Adoption
Co-parent adoption refers to the legal process where a non-biological parent, often in same-sex relationships, legally adopts their partner’s biological or adopted child. This form of adoption ensures both partners have equal parental rights and responsibilities regardless of their biological connection to the child. It is particularly significant in the LGBTQIA+ community as it provides a way for both partners to be legally recognized as parents, offering security and stability for the family unit. This process is crucial for protecting parental rights in situations such as medical emergencies or the separation of the partners.
Cockring / Cock Ring / C-Ring
A cock ring, also known as a C-ring, is a sex toy used predominantly by men, including those in the LGBTQIA+ community. It is typically worn around the base of the penis and sometimes around the testicles to restrict blood flow, enhance erections, and prolong sexual activities. Cock rings are made from various materials such as silicone, leather, or metal, and can include features like vibration to enhance stimulation. They are used both for solo and partnered sexual activities, and are embraced in both heterosexual and homosexual contexts, often enhancing sexual performance and pleasure.
Cocksucker
The term "Cocksucker" is often used derogatorily in various contexts, but within the LGBTQIA+ community, it can take on different connotations, depending on the situation and intent behind its use. Historically, it has been employed as a slur against gay men, contributing to stigma and discrimination. However, like many pejorative terms, it has been reclaimed by some within the LGBTQIA+ community as a means of empowerment or as a descriptor within consensual sexual dynamics, devoid of its negative implications. The reclamation of such terms is part of a broader movement within the community to subvert homophobic language and destigmatize expressions of queer sexuality. It's important to note that the acceptability and use of this term vary widely among individuals and contexts.
Code-Switching
Code-switching refers to the practice of altering one's behavior, appearance, or manner of speech to adapt to different social settings or groups. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, code-switching often involves adjusting one’s expression or behavior to conform to heteronormative standards in certain environments to avoid discrimination, harassment, or for personal safety. This might include altering one's dress, mannerisms, or the way they talk about their relationships. LGBTQIA+ individuals may code-switch in professional settings, among family, or in public spaces to navigate social interactions more safely or comfortably. This practice highlights the challenges and pressures faced by LGBTQIA+ individuals in various environments and underscores the importance of creating inclusive and accepting spaces where everyone can authentically be themselves without fear of judgment or harm.
Coins
In LGBTQIA+ slang, particularly within ballroom and drag subcultures, "coins" refers metaphorically to earning respect, applause, or recognition for one's performance or appearance. The term is akin to accruing figurative currency through showcasing talent, style, or charisma, often in competitive or performative settings. It highlights how well someone executes their performance or look, drawing enthusiastic approval from the audience or peers, akin to earning "points" or "praise." The usage of "coins" emphasizes success and approval in the highly stylized contexts of drag and ballroom events.
Coming Out
Coming out is the process of self-identifying and disclosing one's sexual orientation, gender identity, or both, to others. It can be a significant and personal journey for many LGBTQIA+ individuals, involving a wide range of experiences and emotions. Coming out is not a one-time event but an ongoing process that may occur multiple times over a person's life, depending on the social context and personal relationships. The experience varies greatly from person to person; it can be liberating and lead to a stronger sense of self for some, while for others, it can involve challenges such as rejection, discrimination, or conflict. The act of coming out has profound implications on personal and social identity, mental health and wellbeing, and the dynamics of personal relationships.
Coming Out Day
Coming Out Day, observed annually on October 11th, celebrates and supports the act of coming out as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer (LGBTQ), or as an ally. It marks the day to raise awareness of the LGBTQ community and its civil rights movement, encouraging people who identify as LGBTQ to be proud of who they are and to share their stories. This day aims to foster a safer world where LGBTQ individuals can live truthfully and openly. Originating in the United States in 1988, Coming Out Day has gained international recognition, promoting acceptance, understanding, and the importance of coming out in reducing stigma and increasing visibility of LGBTQ people and issues. It underscores the significance of personal stories and experiences in advancing LGBTQ rights and fostering community solidarity.
Commando
Commando refers to the practice of not wearing underwear beneath one's outer clothing. This choice can be associated with comfort, sexual freedom, or a form of subtle exhibitionism. In the LGBTQIA+ community, going commando might also be a playful or provocative statement within certain social or intimate settings, serving as a symbol of rejecting constraints—both literal and metaphorical. This expression of personal freedom and body autonomy can be particularly meaningful in communities that value and celebrate diverse expressions of gender and sexuality.
Condoms
Condoms are widely recognized within the LGBTQIA+ community not only as essential tools for sexual health and prevention of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and HIV, but also as symbols of responsible sexual behavior and empowerment. Emphasized in numerous public health campaigns, condoms are crucial in efforts to advocate for safe sex practices within diverse sexual orientations and gender identities. This promotes a culture of safety and respect, aligning with broader goals of health and wellbeing in the LGBTQIA+ community.
Condoms Only
Condoms Only refers to a sexual health practice advocating for the exclusive use of condoms to prevent sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and HIV transmission during sexual activities. This term is often used in health communications and community discussions to promote safe sex practices that rely solely on condoms, distinguishing it from strategies that may include other forms of protection like PrEP (pre-exposure prophylaxis) or treatment as prevention (TasP).
Confirmatory Adoption
Confirmatory adoption, also known as second-parent adoption, is a legal procedure undertaken by LGBTQIA+ families to ensure both partners in a same-sex couple have equal parental rights to their child. This process is especially important in jurisdictions where the non-biological parent’s relationship to the child is not automatically recognized by law. Confirmatory adoption confirms the parental status of the non-biological parent, safeguarding the parent-child relationship in legal, social, and medical contexts. It provides an additional layer of legal protection, ensuring that both parents have custody and decision-making rights for the child, irrespective of changes in marital status or residence.
Consensual
Consensual refers to activities, especially sexual or romantic interactions, that all parties agree to voluntarily and without coercion. This concept is foundational to healthy relationships and sexual ethics, emphasizing respect, communication, and the autonomy of all individuals involved. Consent must be informed, meaning everyone involved understands the nature of the activity, and it must be enthusiastic, ongoing, and can be revoked at any time. In LGBTQIA+ communities, discussing and ensuring consent is crucial for safe and respectful interactions, considering the diverse ways in which individuals experience and express their identities and boundaries.
Constellation
Constellation refers to the arrangement or configuration of relationships within polyamorous communities. This term captures the complexity and diversity of connections among individuals who engage in romantic, sexual, or deeply emotional relationships with multiple partners, with the consent and knowledge of all involved. A constellation can include any number of partners and may describe relationships that are hierarchical (with primary, secondary partners, etc.) or non-hierarchical, emphasizing the fluidity and individualized nature of polyamorous relationships. This concept highlights the importance of communication, consent, and ethical considerations in non-monogamous relationships, challenging traditional monogamous frameworks and offering alternative ways of understanding love and partnership.
Contract
A contract within the context of BDSM and kink subcultures, is a written agreement between participants in a BDSM or kink relationship or scene. Contrary to popular misconceptions partly spread by mainstream representations like "Fifty Shades of Grey," these contracts are not exclusive to 24/7 Master/slave dynamics but can be used in a variety of BDSM relationships to establish clear boundaries, expectations, safe words, limits, and roles. They serve as a tool for communication and consent, helping all parties to understand their obligations and the nature of their relationship. While these contracts hold significant emotional and ethical importance to those who use them, it's important to note they are not legally binding and would not be recognized by a court of law.
Conversion Therapy
Conversion therapy refers to the discredited and harmful practice aimed at changing an individual's sexual orientation or gender identity to fit heterosexual or cisgender norms. Widely condemned by major medical, psychological, and professional organizations around the world, conversion therapy is based on the false premise that being LGBTQIA+ is a mental disorder that needs to be cured. This practice has been associated with severe psychological distress, including depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation. Efforts to ban conversion therapy are part of a broader movement to affirm the rights and dignity of LGBTQIA+ individuals, recognizing the diversity of sexual orientations and gender identities as natural variations of human identity.
Corporal Punishment
Corporal punishment refers to a BDSM practice where a dominant partner disciplines a submissive partner through physical means such as spanking, paddling, or other forms of impact play. This practice is not solely about inflicting pain but is a consensual and negotiated aspect of BDSM dynamics that aims to correct behavior, fulfill a specific fetish, or enhance the power exchange in a scene. Submissives may provoke this punishment as part of the dynamic, seeking the physical sensation, emotional release, or deepening of their submission. While it involves physical discipline, safety, consent, and pre-negotiated limits are paramount to ensure the wellbeing of all parties involved.
Cottaging
Cottaging refers to the practice of engaging in sexual activity in public restrooms. This term is primarily used in the United Kingdom and some other regions. Historically, it has been a part of gay male culture, often arising from the necessity for discreet spaces where gay men could meet and engage with each other, especially during times when homosexual acts were illegal or heavily stigmatized. The term originates from the British slang for public toilets, "cottages," which became known as venues for anonymous sexual encounters. While cottaging reflects a part of LGBTQIA+ history and social dynamics, it also intersects with legal and safety issues, reflecting broader themes of privacy, public space, and the evolution of social attitudes towards LGBTQIA+ individuals.
Crash Landing
Crash landing is a term used within the transgender community to describe the experience of being rejected or disqualified by a clinical sex change program. This rejection is typically based on assessments of "gender role inappropriateness" or being "somatically inappropriate," which refers to the individual's perceived failure to conform to traditional gender role expectations or their physical characteristics not aligning with conventional medical standards for gender transition. This term highlights the challenges and barriers that transgender individuals can face in accessing necessary medical treatments and the rigid standards often imposed by the medical community regarding gender identity and expression.
Creampie
Creampie refers to a sexual act that involves ejaculation inside the partner’s body without the use of a barrier method of contraception, such as a condom. The term is often used in discussions about sexual health, preferences, and practices within the community, especially regarding consensual activities and the risks associated with sexually transmitted infections and HIV.
Criminal Justice And Public Order Act (1994)
The Criminal Justice and Public Order Act of 1994 is a significant piece of legislation in the United Kingdom that, among other things, affected the LGBTQIA+ community by lowering the age of consent for homosexual acts to 18, which was still higher than the age of consent for heterosexual acts at that time. This act was a step towards equalizing the age of consent for all, regardless of sexual orientation, although full equality was not achieved until later amendments. The legislation also included measures that impacted public demonstrations and squatters, but its relevance to the LGBTQIA+ community lies in its modification of laws that had historically criminalized homosexual behavior. This change was part of a broader movement towards more equitable treatment under the law for LGBTQIA+ individuals, reflecting evolving social attitudes and the activism of the LGBTQIA+ rights movement.
Cross Dresser (CD)
A cross-dresser (CD) is a person who wears clothing and often makeup and accessories typically associated with a gender different from their gender assigned at birth, primarily for reasons unrelated to sexual expression. This practice is a form of gender expression and is not necessarily tied to an individual's sexual orientation or gender identity. Cross-dressing can be done for various reasons, including but not limited to, self-expression, comfort, entertainment, and breaking societal gender norms. It is important to distinguish cross-dressing from being transgender; cross-dressers do not necessarily wish to live as a different gender from their assigned at birth. The term aims to respect and understand the diversity within gender expressions, highlighting that clothing and appearance are just one aspect of a person's identity.
Cross-Dressing
Cross-dressing refers to the act of wearing clothing and adopting gender expressions that differ from the individual's gender identity assigned at birth. It is a form of gender expression rather than an indication of sexual orientation. People may engage in cross-dressing for various reasons, including self-expression, performance, personal comfort, and exploring gender identity. It's important to note that cross-dressing does not necessarily imply transgender identity; many cross-dressers are comfortable with their assigned gender but enjoy expressing themselves through the attire traditionally associated with the opposite gender.
Cruising
Cruising is a practice where individuals seek out others for casual sexual encounters, often in public spaces. This activity is characterized by non-verbal communication and signals understood within the community, facilitating connections without explicit discussions. Cruising locations can include parks, restrooms, beaches, and certain urban areas known within the community for these activities. It's important to note that cruising, as a social behavior, reflects both the desire for intimacy and the historical need for discretion due to societal stigma and legal restrictions on LGBTQIA+ expressions of sexuality.
Crush
A crush refers to the person who is the object of someone's romantic attraction, typically involving feelings of admiration and desire for a romantic relationship with that individual. This term is broadly used within the LGBTQIA+ community to express romantic interest, which can be fleeting or profound, and is a common experience across various identities and orientations.
Crystal
Crystal, often referred to as crystal meth or methamphetamine in its drug form, has a complex presence within certain segments of the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly among gay and bisexual men. Its use is known for inducing feelings of heightened alertness, energy, and sexual libido, but it carries severe risks including addiction, mental health issues, and physical health deterioration. Crystal meth's impact on the LGBTQIA+ community is a subject of concern and discussion, especially in relation to its role in increasing vulnerability to HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted infections due to risky sexual behaviors. Efforts to address its use include harm reduction strategies, community support initiatives, and educational programs aimed at promoting health and safety within LGBTQIA+ spaces.
Cubs
Cubs are a subset within the larger bear community in LGBTQIA+ culture, typically referring to younger (or younger-looking) gay men who are fairly hairy and often have a more substantial build, though not as large or as hairy as their older "bear" counterparts. Cubs can also embody a more playful, less dominant demeanor, which differentiates them within the spectrum of the bear community. The term celebrates body positivity and challenges conventional attractiveness standards by embracing natural body hair and diverse body types. Cubs often participate in bear-related social events, clubs, and communities that offer a sense of belonging and acceptance.
Cuck
Cuck, is a term derived from "cuckold" and is used to describe a sexual fetish or kink where a person gets pleasure from their partner engaging in sexual activity with someone else. It challenges traditional monogamous expectations and explores themes of humiliation, submission, and eroticized jealousy within consensual and negotiated relationships. The term is inclusive of any gender and sexual orientation, reflecting the diversity of sexual expressions and preferences within the LGBTQIA+ spectrum. It's important to note that the practice emphasizes consent, communication, and mutual enjoyment among all parties involved.
Cultural Humility
Cultural humility is a lifelong process of self-reflection and self-critique whereby the individual not only learns about another's culture, but starts with an examination of their own beliefs and cultural identities. This concept is particularly relevant within LGBTQIA+ communities, as it emphasizes openness, understanding, and respect for a variety of experiences and identities, acknowledging the complexities of sexuality, gender, and how these intersect with race, ethnicity, religion, and social class. Cultural humility encourages individuals and communities to approach differences and similarities with a posture of learning rather than judgment, fostering inclusive environments where diverse LGBTQIA+ identities and experiences are valued and respected.
Culture
Culture within the LGBTQIA+ community encompasses the shared social practices, beliefs, expressions, customs, and values that are prevalent among LGBTQIA+ individuals. This includes everything from the arts, literature, and music that reflect LGBTQIA+ experiences, to the specific traditions and rituals that celebrate LGBTQIA+ identity and community. It also involves the diverse ways in which LGBTQIA+ individuals navigate societal norms and resist discrimination, thereby creating unique subcultures within the broader society. LGBTQIA+ culture is dynamic and varies widely across different regions and subgroups, reflecting the rich diversity of identities within the community, including but not limited to, gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender, queer, and intersex individuals.
Cum
"Cum" refers to semen or ejaculate and is commonly used as a casual or colloquial term. It is often discussed in contexts related to sexual health, sexual practices, and erotic discussions. Within the community, conversations about cum can include discussions on safe sex practices, sexual pleasure, fertility, and in some contexts, it might be part of conversations surrounding reproductive technologies for LGBTQIA+ individuals who are considering having children.
Cum Shot
A "cum shot" refers to the depiction or capture of ejaculation, often used in the context of pornography to show someone ejaculating. This term can describe both visual content in adult films where ejaculation is prominently featured and personal exchanges where individuals might share images or videos of ejaculation as part of sexual communication. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, discussions about cum shots may touch on aspects of sexual expression, consent, and representation in both media and private interactions.
Cunt
In the LGBTQIA+ context, particularly within drag and ballroom cultures, the term "cunt" is repurposed as a compliment or descriptor, signifying femininity that is exceptionally real, polished, or flawless. The usage is meant to reclaim and subvert traditional derogatory language, turning it into a term of empowerment or admiration. It often refers to the appearance or demeanor that convincingly emulates stereotypical feminine attributes, celebrating the artistry and authenticity in drag performances or gender expression.
Cunty
"Cunty" is a term derived from ballroom culture and extensively used in the drag community to describe an attitude or style that embodies a bold, high-caliber femininity or sassiness. It celebrates a fierce, unapologetic expression of femininity, often used to commend someone who exhibits exceptional elegance, poise, or attitude that aligns with traditional notions of sharp, impactful feminine allure. This term reflects a positive reclamation and empowerment, turning a traditionally derogatory word into a badge of honor within the community.
Cut
"Cut" primarily refers to a circumcised penis. This term is used within the community to distinguish between circumcised and uncircumcised men, often in the context of sexual preference or descriptive identity in dating and hookup scenarios. It serves as a straightforward descriptor within personal ads, online profiles, or conversations about sexual health and preferences.
Daddy
"Daddy" refers to a term of affection and respect, often used to describe an older, more experienced gay or bisexual man, who possesses a nurturing and protective demeanor. It can also signify a dominant role within a relationship, particularly in the context of BDSM or age-differentiated relationships. This term transcends its literal parental connotation, embracing a broader spectrum of power dynamics, mentorship, and care. It's not exclusively confined to age or physical attributes but also to the embodiment of confidence, security, and the capacity to provide emotional support or guidance.
Daddy Issues
Daddy issues often refer to a complex dynamic where younger gay or queer individuals seek older partners for relationships that provide emotional support, stability, or financial security, sometimes due to unresolved father-child relationships or as a response to familial rejection. This term can also highlight underlying psychological or social needs within LGBTQIA+ individuals who may have experienced paternal absence, neglect, or emotional detachment during their upbringing. While sometimes used pejoratively, it's increasingly discussed in therapeutic and supportive contexts to address these deep-seated emotional challenges.
Dance Major
A "Dance Major" refers to a gay man who is perceived as overly dramatic, flamboyant, or theatrical in their demeanor, interests, or style. This term plays on the stereotype of dance and theater arts as being fields with a high concentration of gay men, celebrating or poking fun at the idea that such interests automatically align with one's sexual orientation. It underscores the playful, self-referential humor within the community concerning stereotypes related to the arts and gay identity.
Darcelle XV Showpiece
Located in Portland, Oregon, Darcelle XV Showplace is an iconic nightclub and cabaret known for its drag performances and as a cultural hub for the LGBTQIA+ community. It holds the distinction of being one of the oldest continuously operating drag venues in the United States. The venue was founded by Walter Cole, better known by his stage persona Darcelle XV, who is recognized as the oldest performing drag queen. Darcelle XV Showplace has played a significant role in advocating for LGBTQIA+ rights and visibility, providing a safe and celebratory environment for the community and its allies.
Dark Blue Hanky
The dark blue hanky is part of the handkerchief code, a form of covert communication among the gay male subculture to indicate sexual preferences and roles. A dark blue hanky, when worn in the left pocket, signifies that the wearer is interested in anal sex as a top (the active partner). Conversely, when worn in the right pocket, it indicates interest in anal sex as a bottom (the passive partner). This code, while less commonly used today due to changes in social openness and the advent of digital communication, remains a part of the historical lexicon of gay culture, particularly in contexts where discretion is desired or necessary.
Dark Room
A “dark room” refers to a dimly lit or completely dark space, typically found in gay bars, clubs, or sex venues, where individuals can engage in consensual sexual activities with a degree of anonymity. These spaces have historically provided a sense of freedom and safety for people to explore their sexuality away from societal judgment and surveillance. While often associated with the gay male community, dark rooms can be inclusive of various identities and orientations, emphasizing consensual interactions and mutual respect among participants.
Day of Remembrance
The Day of Remembrance, also known as the Transgender Day of Remembrance (TDOR), is observed annually on November 20th. This day is set aside to honor and remember transgender individuals who have been murdered due to transphobia and to raise awareness of the continued violence endured by the transgender community. The observance was founded in 1999 by transgender advocate Gwendolyn Ann Smith as a tribute to the memory of Rita Hester, a transgender woman who was killed in 1998. The day is marked by vigils, speeches, and events aimed at increasing visibility and support for transgender people and addressing the issues they face.
Deadname / Deadnaming
A "Deadname" refers to the birth or legal name given to a transgender or non-binary individual before they chose a name that aligns with their gender identity. The term underscores the importance of respecting a person's chosen name, acknowledging the profound discomfort and dysphoria that can be associated with being referred to by a name that does not reflect their true self. It highlights the transition away from an identity that no longer represents them, often carrying connotations of past discomfort and the desire to leave that identity behind as one embraces their authentic self.
Death Drop
The Death Drop is a dramatic dance move popularized by the ballroom and voguing communities, often seen in drag performances and LGBTQIA+ dance competitions. It involves a high-energy spin culminating in a fall backwards to the ground, landing with one leg bent underneath the body and the other extended, while maintaining a poised upper body posture. This move is celebrated for its boldness and has become a symbol of flair and expressiveness within LGBTQIA+ performance art.
Demiboy
A "Demiboy" is someone who partially, but not wholly, identifies with being a boy or man, regardless of their assigned sex at birth. They may feel a connection to masculinity but do not fully encapsulate the traditional or societal definition of being male. This gender identity falls within the non-binary and transgender spectrums, representing a nuanced understanding of gender as a complex, fluid spectrum rather than a binary concept. Demiboys may or may not identify as transgender, depending on how strongly they associate with their assigned sex at birth versus their gender identity.
Demiboy Pride Flag
The Demiboy Pride Flag represents individuals who identify as demiboys, symbolizing their partial connection to male identity alongside other gender experiences that do not fully align with conventional masculinity. This flag consists of specific colors chosen to represent demiboy identity: light blue stripes, which are often associated with male gender, to signify the demiboy's connection to masculinity; gray stripes to represent the partial gender identity and the spectrum of masculinity experienced by demiboys; and a white stripe symbolizing the non-binary or genderqueer nature of their identity, acknowledging that their gender goes beyond traditional male definitions. The flag serves as a visible symbol of recognition, inclusion, and pride for demiboys within the LGBTQIA+ community and beyond, providing a sense of belonging and validation for those who identify with this gender experience.
Demigirl
A "Demigirl" is someone who partially identifies with being a girl or woman, but does not fully embrace the entirety of female identity as defined by traditional societal norms. This term is inclusive of those assigned female at birth who feel only a partial connection to female gender identity, as well as those assigned male at birth or intersex who feel a significant, but not complete, identification with being female. Demigirls may experience their gender as fluid or fluctuating and often identify within the broader non-binary or genderqueer spectrums, highlighting the diversity of gender beyond the binary framework.
Demiromantic
A "Demiromantic" is an individual who does not experience romantic attraction until they have formed a strong emotional connection with someone. This term falls under the broader aromantic spectrum, where romantic attraction is not automatically felt or is experienced in varying degrees. Demiromantics may find that their capacity for romantic attraction is dependent on the development of a deep, meaningful relationship, distinguishing them from those who experience immediate romantic attraction based on initial encounters or physical attraction. This identity highlights the diversity of romantic experiences, acknowledging that for some, romantic feelings emerge gradually and are deeply intertwined with emotional intimacy.
Demisexual
A "Demisexual" person is one who does not experience sexual attraction until they have formed a strong emotional connection with someone. This orientation is part of the asexual spectrum, where sexual attraction is not the primary experience for connection. Demisexuality highlights the need for a deep, significant emotional bond before any sexual attraction or desire is felt. It's a specific form of sexuality that challenges the common assumption that sexual attraction is an immediate, direct response to physical attraction or aesthetics. Demisexuality brings to light the diverse ways individuals experience attraction, emphasizing emotional intimacy as a prerequisite for sexual attraction.
Demisexuality
Demisexuality is a sexual orientation characterized by experiencing sexual attraction only after forming a strong emotional connection with someone. It falls within the asexual (ace) spectrum, differing from other orientations in that demisexual individuals typically do not feel sexual attraction based on immediate physical or aesthetic appreciation. This orientation emphasizes the significance of emotional bonds as a precursor to sexual attraction, highlighting the diverse and nuanced nature of human sexuality. Demisexuality challenges conventional perceptions of attraction, affirming that for some, emotional intimacy is a critical component before any sexual desire emerges.
Designing Women
"Designing Women" is a television sitcom that aired from 1986 to 1993, known for its strong, outspoken female characters and progressive social themes, including LGBTQIA+ issues. The show was ahead of its time in addressing topics such as homosexuality, AIDS, and social justice, often with humor and poignancy. It gained a significant following in the LGBTQIA+ community for its advocacy and representation, providing visibility and support during a critical time of AIDS awareness and LGBTQ rights movements.
Diagnostic and Statistic Manual (DSM)
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is a publication by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) that provides a comprehensive classification of mental disorders. The DSM has played a significant role in the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly concerning how various identities and behaviors have been pathologized historically. Notably, the DSM listed homosexuality as a mental illness until 1973, when it was removed due to activism and evolving scientific understanding. Changes in the DSM's treatment of gender dysphoria and the depathologization of transgender identities in more recent editions reflect ongoing changes in the medical and psychological professions' understanding of LGBTQIA+ issues. These changes have profound implications for legal rights, access to healthcare, and the broader social recognition of LGBTQIA+ individuals.
Diesel Dyke
A "Diesel Dyke" is a term used within the LGBTQIA+ community, often to describe a lesbian with a strong, rugged demeanor, typically associated with masculinity. This slang can be used affirmatively, neutrally, or pejoratively, depending on context and intent. It challenges traditional gender norms by embracing and celebrating masculine traits in women. While it aims to reclaim and empower, it's important to use the term with understanding and respect for how individuals identify. The term also reflects the diversity within the lesbian community, acknowledging that expressions of gender and sexuality are varied and complex.
Dildo
A "Dildo" is a sex toy designed to replicate the shape of a penis, used for sexual pleasure. Dildos are utilized across a wide spectrum of sexual activities and can play a significant role in the sexual expression and exploration of individuals, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity. They are particularly emblematic of the community's embrace of diverse sexual practices and preferences, highlighting the importance of consent, communication, and safety in sexual exploration. Dildos can also be instrumental in affirming one's gender identity and sexual orientation, serving as tools for pleasure and exploration in both solo and partnered contexts.
DINK (Dual Income, No Kids)
DINK (Dual Income, No Kids) refers to a household or relationship where two working adults are partnered or married and have chosen not to have children. This term is often used within the LGBTQIA+ community to describe couples who prioritize careers, personal freedom, and disposable income over starting a family. The concept can highlight different family planning choices and financial stability, reflecting diverse lifestyle preferences within the community.
Dirty
"Dirty" in the context of LGBTQIA+ kink refers to sexual activities or fantasies that involve actions traditionally considered taboo or unconventional. This term often embraces a range of practices that might include role-playing scenarios, fetish activities, or other forms of sexual expression that are outside the mainstream or normative behaviors. In the kink community, being 'dirty' can be an affirmative way to describe engaging in these less conventional sexual practices with consent and enthusiasm.
Disability / (Dis)ability / Dis/ability
Disability encompasses the experiences of individuals who identify as having a physical, mental, sensory, intellectual, or cognitive condition that impacts their daily activities and participation in society. Within this community, the discussion around disability is nuanced, focusing on intersectionality and the unique challenges and discrimination faced by LGBTQIA+ individuals with disabilities. It underscores the importance of inclusive practices, accessibility, and advocacy that recognize the diversity of experiences at the intersection of disability and LGBTQIA+ identities. This perspective advocates for a broader understanding of accessibility, rights, and acceptance, emphasizing that all individuals, regardless of their abilities or identities, deserve equitable opportunities and recognition in every aspect of life.
Discreet
"Discreet" refers to individuals who prefer to keep their sexual orientation, gender identity, or participation in LGBTQIA+ communities private. This term is often used in environments where open expression of one's LGBTQIA+ identity may lead to discrimination, danger, or discomfort. Being discreet can be a protective measure or a personal choice reflecting an individual's comfort level with sharing aspects of their identity in various spaces, including family, work, and public environments. It highlights the ongoing challenges and safety concerns faced by many in the LGBTQIA+ community, as well as the diverse ways individuals navigate their identities in a world that may not always be accepting or safe.
Discrimination
Discrimination refers to the unfair or prejudicial treatment of individuals based on their real or perceived sexual orientation, gender identity, or expression. This can manifest in various aspects of life, including employment, healthcare, housing, and access to services, often resulting in systemic inequalities and personal hardships. Discrimination against LGBTQIA+ individuals can stem from societal stigma, lack of legal protections, and cultural norms that privilege heterosexuality and traditional gender roles. Addressing this discrimination requires legal reform, societal change, and increased visibility and acceptance of LGBTQIA+ identities, aiming to ensure equality and protect the rights of all individuals, regardless of their gender or sexual orientation.
Disney Gay
A Disney Gay refers to a member of the LGBTQIA+ community with a particularly strong affinity for Disney culture, including its movies, characters, theme parks, and merchandise. This term highlights the intersection of queer identity with fandom culture, where individuals find joy, comfort, and sometimes a sense of belonging or escape in the fantasy and storytelling of Disney. Disney Gays often celebrate and engage with Disney culture through social media, fan conventions, and visits to Disney parks, sometimes incorporating elements into their personal style or participating in Disney-themed events and communities. The term reflects the broader phenomenon of LGBTQIA+ individuals finding resonance and representation in certain aspects of popular culture, and it underscores the importance of inclusivity and diversity within such fandoms.
Diversity, Equity & Inclusion (DEI)
Diversity, Equity & Inclusion (DEI) refers to policies, practices, and initiatives aimed at recognizing, respecting, and valuing differences among individuals and groups, particularly in workplaces, educational settings, and other institutions. Diversity encompasses the range of human differences, including but not limited to race, ethnicity, gender, gender identity, sexual orientation, age, social class, physical ability, and religious beliefs. Equity involves ensuring fair treatment, equality of opportunity, and advancement while striving to identify and eliminate barriers that have prevented the full participation of some groups. Inclusion is the practice of creating environments in which any individual or group can be and feel welcomed, respected, supported, and valued to fully participate. In the context of the LGBTQIA+ community, DEI initiatives seek to ensure that individuals of all sexual orientations, gender identities, and expressions are acknowledged, supported, and included, thereby fostering a more inclusive society.
DIY
DIY ("Do It Yourself") refers to the practice among some transgender and transsexual individuals of self-administering hormone replacement therapy (HRT) without medical supervision. This approach often arises from barriers to accessing traditional healthcare channels, which may include financial constraints, discrimination, or lack of available services. While DIY HRT provides a vital means for some to begin or continue their gender transition, it also carries significant risks due to the lack of medical oversight, potential for incorrect dosing, and the possibility of adverse health effects.
Do No Harm Act
The Do No Harm Act is proposed legislation that seeks to amend the Religious Freedom Restoration Act (RFRA) to ensure that religious freedom is used as a safeguard for rights, not as a weapon to discriminate. It aims to prevent the RFRA from being invoked to deny civil rights, including access to healthcare, social services, and protection against discrimination for LGBTQIA+ individuals. This act is crucial in preventing the use of religious beliefs to block LGBTQIA+ rights under the guise of religious freedom, particularly in sectors like healthcare, employment, and public accommodations.
Dom / Dominant
"Dom" or "Dominant" refers to a person who takes on a more controlling or leading role in a consensual power dynamic, particularly within relationships or sexual encounters. This role is characterized by asserting control over a submissive partner in ways that are agreed upon and enjoyed by all parties involved. In the LGBTQIA+ context, dominants can be found across various relationship types and sexual orientations, emphasizing the importance of consent, communication, negotiation, and respect for boundaries. The term transcends traditional gender roles, allowing individuals of any gender identity to adopt dominant roles that best fit their personal preferences and relationship dynamics.
Don't Ask Dont Tell
"Don't Ask, Don't Tell" (DADT) was a policy implemented by the United States military from December 1993 until September 2011. Under DADT, military personnel were not to be asked about their sexual orientation nor were they to disclose or discuss their sexual orientation or relationships. This policy was intended as a compromise to allow gay, lesbian, and bisexual individuals to serve in the military, provided they kept their sexual orientation a secret. Despite its intentions, DADT led to the discharge of thousands of service members and was criticized for forcing LGBTQIA+ individuals into secrecy, thus perpetuating discrimination and stigma. The repeal of DADT in 2011 marked a significant victory for LGBTQIA+ rights and advocacy, allowing service members to openly serve regardless of their sexual orientation.
Don't Say Gay
The term "Don't Say Gay" refers to legislation and policies that prohibit or limit the discussion of homosexuality and transgender issues within educational settings, often under the guise of protecting children. These laws have been criticized for marginalizing LGBTQIA+ identities, contributing to an environment of ignorance, stigma, and discrimination. They prevent teachers and students from discussing or learning about sexual orientation and gender identity in a meaningful and supportive way, which is crucial for the mental health and well-being of LGBTQIA+ youth. Such legislation not only erases LGBTQIA+ visibility but also impedes efforts towards creating inclusive and safe spaces for all students, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity.
Dopplebanger
"Dopplebanger" is a playful term used to describe someone who is attracted to or sexually interested in individuals who closely resemble themselves in appearance or style. The word is a portmanteau of "doppelgänger," meaning a double or look-alike of a person, and "banger," slang for someone one finds sexually attractive. This concept reflects the diverse spectrum of attraction and desire within the community, highlighting how personal identity and self-perception can influence one's attraction to others. It underscores the community's openness to exploring and embracing a wide range of dynamics in attraction and relationships.
Down-Low / DL
"Down-Low" or "DL" refers to individuals, particularly men, who identify as heterosexual in public and mainstream contexts but engage in sexual relationships with other men in private. This term is rooted in African American communities and has gained broader usage across various cultures and ethnicities. The concept underscores the complexities of navigating sexual orientation and identity within societal, cultural, and sometimes religious constraints that stigmatize or penalize non-heteronormative behaviors. The DL phenomenon highlights issues of privacy, masculinity, identity, and the pressures to conform to societal expectations, often at the cost of personal and mental wellbeing.
Dr. Franklin E. Kameny Residence
The residence of Dr. Franklin E. Kameny in Washington, DC, stands as a historical landmark in LGBTQIA+ history. Dr. Kameny, one of the most prominent figures in the American gay rights movement, lived in this house from the 1960s until his death in 2011. From here, he spearheaded numerous initiatives that challenged discrimination and advocated for equal rights for homosexual individuals. His home served not only as his personal residence but also as a de facto headquarters for the campaign against the federal government's ban on the employment of gay individuals, significantly shaping the LGBTQIA+ advocacy landscape. This site encapsulates the personal and professional life of a key activist whose work has had lasting impacts on the community and beyond.
Drab
The term "Drab: Dressed As Boy" or "Dress Resembling A Boy" is specifically used within the transgender and cross-dressing communities to describe the state or experience of a male-to-female (MTF) transgender person or crossdresser presenting themselves in male attire. This term captures the nuances of gender expression, particularly for those who may not always present in alignment with their gender identity. It emphasizes the contrast between their everyday male presentation and their female identity or expression, which is often referred to as being "in drag" when they are presenting femininely.
Drag
Drag, an acronym for "Dressed Resembling A Girl," refers to the art of dressing in exaggerated gender attire, often opposite to the performer's gender identity, as a form of entertainment, expression, or artistry. This includes drag queens, who typically present in feminine attire and makeup, and drag kings, who present in masculine attire. Drag performers adopt flamboyant or theatrical personas and may perform in various venues, from bars and clubs to stages and television. Celebrating gender fluidity, drag challenges traditional gender norms and holds a significant place in LGBTQIA+ culture and activism. It represents a powerful form of expression and visibility for queer identities, highlighting the performative nature of gender and the spectrum of gender expressions.
Drag Daughter
A drag daughter is an individual in the drag community who is mentored by a more experienced drag performer, known as a drag mother. The drag mother provides guidance, shares knowledge, and helps in the development of the drag daughter's persona and performance skills. This mentorship can include advice on makeup, costume creation, performance techniques, and navigating the social and professional aspects of the drag scene. The relationship is akin to an apprenticeship in the arts, where skills and cultural knowledge are passed down, often leading to the formation of 'drag families', which offer support, camaraderie, and a sense of belonging within the drag community.
Drag Feather Pride Flag
The Drag Feather Pride Flag is a symbol representing the drag community within the broader LGBTQIA+ spectrum. This flag celebrates drag culture, which includes drag queens, drag kings, and anyone else who performs gender in an exaggerated, theatrical, or non-traditional manner for entertainment, expression, or art. The flag features feathers, which are often associated with the flamboyancy, extravagance, and theatricality of drag performances. The colors and design elements of the flag highlight the diversity, creativity, and vibrant spirit of the drag community, emphasizing its role in challenging traditional gender norms and promoting freedom of expression. This flag serves as a visible symbol of pride, solidarity, and the inclusive nature of the LGBTQIA+ community, honoring the contributions of drag artists to queer culture and activism.
Drag King
A Drag King is a performer, often but not exclusively female or assigned female at birth, who adopts a male persona in clothing, makeup, and demeanor for the purposes of entertainment, expression, or art. Drag kings perform a wide range of masculine identities, from exaggerated hyper-masculinity to subtle and nuanced male expressions. This art form explores, critiques, and plays with gender norms and performances, offering a space for performers and audiences alike to question and engage with the concept of gender. Drag kings are an integral part of the LGBTQIA+ community and drag culture, contributing to the visibility of gender diversity and the fluidity of gender expression.
Drag Queen
A Drag Queen is a performer who adopts a female persona through elaborate costumes, makeup, and theatricality, often for purposes of entertainment, artistic expression, or social commentary. This form of artistry celebrates gender fluidity and challenges traditional notions of gender identity and expression. Drag queens play a pivotal role in LGBTQIA+ culture, using their performances to explore, critique, and celebrate the complexities of gender and sexuality. Through their exaggerated femininity, drag queens often highlight the performative aspects of gender, encouraging audiences to question societal norms and embrace diversity. Drag queens are integral to many LGBTQIA+ events, community gatherings, and pride celebrations, symbolizing resilience, empowerment, and the joy of self-expression.
Drag Queen Story Hour
Drag Queen Story Hour is an event where drag queens read books to children in libraries, schools, or bookstores, focusing on themes of diversity, acceptance, and gender fluidity. The initiative aims to foster a sense of acceptance and inclusivity among young audiences, demonstrating that people who differ from traditional gender norms are not only normal but should be celebrated for their uniqueness. It serves as an educational tool that promotes literacy while also introducing children and families to the concept of gender diversity in a fun, engaging, and accessible way. These events highlight the importance of embracing one's true self and understanding the wide spectrum of human identity.
Drag Race
"Drag Race" refers to a competitive event or show where drag performers, including drag queens and drag kings, showcase their makeup, costume, lip-syncing, and performance skills in a contest format. Originating from the underground ballroom culture, drag races have become mainstream thanks to popular television shows. These events are celebrated within the LGBTQIA+ community and beyond for highlighting the artistry, creativity, and resilience of drag culture, offering visibility and a platform for performers to express their identities and talents. Drag races often involve challenges designed to test a wide range of skills, including fashion design, comedy, dance, and acting, celebrating the diversity and richness of drag performance art.
DTF
DTF, an acronym standing for "Down to Fuck," is colloquially used to indicate an individual's openness or interest in engaging in sexual activity, without necessarily seeking a romantic relationship. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, as in broader contexts, DTF can be seen on dating apps and in personal advertisements where individuals are candid about their sexual desires and looking for consensual, casual sexual encounters. The term reflects the shifting attitudes towards sexuality and the importance of consent, communication, and honesty in sexual relationships. While it is used across various orientations and identities, in LGBTQIA+ spaces, DTF also underscores the community's ongoing fight for sexual liberation and the destigmatization of open discussions about sex and desire.
Duck-walk
The duck-walk is a dance move that involves a dancer squatting down on their haunches and kicking their legs out as they move forward, which is iconic within the ballroom and vogue dance scenes primarily amongst the LGBTQIA+ community. This move, often performed during "voguing" battles, showcases agility, rhythm, and style, contributing to the expressive dance competitions that celebrate gender fluidity, performance, and LGBTQIA+ culture. It is not only a dance technique but also a form of individual and communal expression within the community.
Dyke
"Dyke" is a term historically used pejoratively against lesbian and queer women, but it has been reclaimed by many within the LGBTQIA+ community as a term of strength, solidarity, and identity. This reclamation is a form of empowerment, turning an insult into a badge of pride. The word signifies resilience and defiance against discrimination, celebrating the diversity and complexity of lesbian and queer femininity. It's important to note that while many embrace the term, its use can still be sensitive and should be approached with respect to individual preferences. The term highlights the community's capacity to transform negative language into symbols of community and power.
Dykon
A "Dykon" is a portmanteau of the words "dyke" and "icon," referring to a public figure, typically a woman, who is not necessarily lesbian herself but is idolized by the lesbian and broader LGBTQIA+ community. These figures often embody strength, independence, and non-conformity to traditional gender roles or expressions, resonating with lesbian and queer individuals in ways that inspire admiration and emulation. A dykon can be a celebrity, musician, or any influential person who, through their work, style, or persona, has become a symbol of empowerment or has shown significant support for LGBTQIA+ rights and visibility. The term celebrates the intersection of celebrity culture with queer identity and community solidarity.
Dynasty
"Dynasty" is an American television series that originally aired in the 1980s, known for its dramatic portrayal of a wealthy and powerful family involved in the oil business. While not specifically an LGBTQIA+ show, "Dynasty" is significant to the community for featuring one of television's first openly gay characters, Steven Carrington. His character dealt with various personal and social challenges related to his sexual orientation, marking a pivotal moment in the portrayal of LGBTQIA+ characters in mainstream media. The inclusion of Steven and his storylines opened up discussions about gay rights and visibility, offering representation during a time when it was limited and often controversial.
Dysphoria
Dysphoria, in the context of gender dysphoria, refers to the profound sense of discomfort or distress that arises from a discrepancy between a person's gender identity and their sex assigned at birth. It can manifest in a variety of emotional, psychological, and physical ways, including anxiety, depression, and a persistent dissatisfaction with one’s body or gender expression. Gender dysphoria is recognized as a legitimate medical condition, and its acknowledgment is crucial for the well-being and healthcare of transgender and non-binary individuals. Addressing dysphoria often involves steps towards affirming one’s gender identity, which can include social transition, hormone therapy, and gender-affirming surgeries. Understanding and support from family, friends, and society play a vital role in mitigating the impacts of dysphoria on an individual’s mental health and overall quality of life.
E-Stimulation / Electrical Play
E-stimulation, also known as electrical play, is a BDSM activity that involves the use of electrical current to stimulate the nerves for sexual pleasure and/or pain. This practice can include the use of specialized devices like violet wands or TENS units, which are designed to safely administer electrical shocks to various parts of the body. E-stim is considered an advanced form of play due to the inherent risks and the need for a thorough understanding of both the equipment and the human body's response to electrical stimulation. Participants must consent and communicate their boundaries clearly. Safety protocols, including not using the equipment near water or on individuals with electronic medical devices, are paramount.
Eagle, The
The Eagle is a well-known bar and social venue that caters predominantly to the leather subculture within the LGBTQIA+ community. Often found in major cities across the United States and globally, Eagle bars are recognized for their distinctive culture that celebrates various forms of masculinity and BDSM lifestyles. These venues serve as important social and cultural gathering spaces, providing a supportive environment where members of the leather community can express their identities and practices freely.
Earl Hall at Columbia University
Earl Hall serves as a significant site within Columbia University's Morningside Heights campus in Manhattan, New York. Established as a center for religious and community activities, it has played a pivotal role in the history of LGBTQIA+ student life at the university. Notably, in 1967, it was the location of the founding of the Student Homophile League, which is one of the earliest recorded gay student organizations in the United States. This organization marked a crucial step in the formation of LGBTQIA+ student advocacy groups on college campuses, contributing to greater visibility and acceptance of queer communities in academic settings.
Eat / Eating / Ate
"Eat," "Eating," and "Ate" are phrases used to show admiration or praise for someone who succeeded or performed exceptionally well in something. These terms, which originated in the African-American and LGBTQ+ communities in the 2000s, have become popularized through social media platforms like TikTok. They convey enthusiasm and approval, often in the context of performances or fashion, and are used to celebrate achievement and flair with a spirited, supportive tone.
Ecstasy
Ecstasy, commonly referred to in its drug form as MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine), plays a significant role in some LGBTQIA+ subcultures, particularly within club and party scenes. It is known for its effects of increased empathy, euphoria, and heightened sensory perception, which can foster a sense of community and belonging among users. However, it's important to note the risks associated with its use, including dehydration, overheating, and potential long-term mental health issues. Within the LGBTQIA+ context, ecstasy's usage intersects with discussions around harm reduction, safe spaces for expression, and the historical significance of LGBTQIA+ nightlife and culture.
Edging
Edging, in a sexual context, refers to the practice of bringing oneself or a partner close to the point of orgasm but then reducing or stopping stimulation to delay climax. This technique can be used to increase the intensity of orgasm when it eventually occurs. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, as with others, edging is recognized as a method to explore sexual pleasure, control, and dynamics between partners. It is a consensual practice that can enhance the sexual experience through heightened anticipation and prolonged physical sensation. Edging can be a part of solo or partnered sexual activities and is applicable across all sexual orientations and identities, emphasizing communication, consent, and mutual enjoyment in sexual experiences.
Edith "Edie" Windsor (1929-2017)
Edith "Edie" Windsor was an American LGBTQIA+ rights activist whose landmark case, United States v. Windsor, led to the downfall of Section 3 of the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) in 2013. After her partner of 42 years, Thea Spyer, passed away, Windsor inherited Spyer's estate. However, because DOMA defined marriage as a union between one man and one woman, Windsor did not qualify for the federal estate tax exemption for surviving spouses. She sued the federal government, arguing that DOMA violated the principles of equal protection by treating legally married same-sex couples differently from legally married opposite-sex couples. The Supreme Court's decision in her favor was a pivotal moment in the fight for marriage equality in the United States, contributing significantly to the momentum that led to the legalization of same-sex marriage nationwide in 2015.
Egg
"Egg" is a metaphorical term used within the transgender community to describe a person who has not yet recognized or acknowledged their transgender identity. It represents a stage where an individual may exhibit signs or express feelings related to gender dysphoria or a gender identity that differs from their sex assigned at birth, but they have not yet come to fully understand or embrace their transgender identity. The term is often used retrospectively by transgender people to describe their own experiences prior to coming out or beginning their transition. The concept of an "egg" highlights the journey of self-discovery and the process of coming to terms with one's gender identity, emphasizing the idea that awareness and acceptance of one's transgender identity can be a gradual process.
Eggplant
"Eggplant" refers to the emoji used to symbolize a penis, primarily due to its shape and size. The term is often used in digital communication to imply sexual content or innuendo humorously or provocatively. The emoji has become a part of a broader language within online and texting cultures for discussing sexual matters in a coded or playful manner.
Ellen DeGeneres
Ellen DeGeneres is a prominent television host, comedian, actress, and producer known for her groundbreaking role in the advancement of LGBTQIA+ visibility in media. Coming out as a lesbian in 1997 on her self-titled sitcom "Ellen," DeGeneres faced significant backlash but also received widespread support, marking a pivotal moment in the portrayal of LGBTQIA+ characters on television. Her courage to publicly come out paved the way for future generations of LGBTQIA+ individuals in the entertainment industry and beyond. DeGeneres continued to champion LGBTQIA+ rights and issues through her subsequent work, most notably on her daytime talk show, "The Ellen DeGeneres Show." Her contributions have been recognized with numerous awards and accolades, reflecting her impact on both the entertainment industry and the broader social acceptance of LGBTQIA+ individuals.
Elton John
Elton John is a world-renowned British musician known for his prolific music career and flamboyant style. He is celebrated not only for his artistic contributions but also for his advocacy on gay rights and the fight against HIV/AIDS. Coming out as bisexual in 1976 and later as gay, Elton John has been a pivotal figure in promoting visibility and acceptance for LGBTQIA+ individuals. His establishment of the Elton John AIDS Foundation in 1992 has played a significant role in combating HIV/AIDS globally, funding programs for HIV prevention, education, and support services.
Emo Lesbian
An "Emo Lesbian" refers to a lesbian who identifies with or embodies the characteristics of the emo subculture, which is often characterized by its emotional intensity, expressive and sometimes melancholic fashion, and music preferences. This identity combines aspects of sexual orientation with specific cultural and aesthetic expressions, emphasizing deep emotional connections, introspection, and often an appreciation for alternative, punk, or indie music genres. Emo lesbians may express themselves through distinct fashion choices, such as dyed hair, piercings, and band merchandise, and through art, poetry, or other forms of creative expression. The term highlights the diversity within the lesbian community, acknowledging the varied ways individuals experience and express their lesbian identity alongside their cultural interests.
Emotional Attraction
Emotional attraction is a form of attraction that is based on a connection with another person's personality, rather than their physical appearance or gender. It involves the desire to get to know someone on a deeper level, share experiences with them, and have a close, personal relationship. Emotional attraction can be experienced by anyone, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity, and it plays a significant role in the formation of deep friendships and romantic relationships. It is a key component of queer relationships, where connections often transcend traditional gender binaries and are based on the emotional bond between individuals. Emotional attraction is crucial in understanding the complexity of human relationships and the spectrum of human sexuality, emphasizing the importance of personal connections over physical or sexual attraction alone.
En Femme
"En Femme" is a term used within the transgender and cross-dressing communities to describe the act or state of dressing and presenting oneself in a traditionally feminine manner. This expression can encompass not only clothing but also mannerisms, makeup, and other forms of gender expression that align with femininity. The term is often used by individuals who may not necessarily identify as female but wish to explore or express a feminine aspect of their identity, including but not limited to transgender women, cross-dressers, and gender-fluid individuals. "En Femme" highlights the fluidity of gender expression and the distinction between gender identity and gender presentation, providing a space for individuals to explore and affirm their gender in a way that feels authentic to them.
En Homme
"En Homme" is a term originating from the French phrase meaning "as a man," used within the transgender, cross-dressing, and broader LGBTQIA+ communities to describe the act or state of dressing and presenting oneself in a traditionally masculine manner. This can include wearing men's clothing, adopting masculine mannerisms, and engaging in other forms of gender expression that are aligned with societal norms of masculinity. The term is particularly relevant for individuals exploring or expressing a masculine aspect of their identity, such as transgender men, drag kings, and gender-fluid individuals when they present in a masculine way. "En Homme" emphasizes the importance of self-expression and the exploration of gender identity beyond binary constraints, offering insight into the diverse ways individuals experience and express gender.
Enby
"Enby" is a term derived from the abbreviation NB, which stands for non-binary. It refers to individuals who do not identify exclusively as male or female, existing outside of the gender binary. Enbies may experience a gender identity that is a blend of both, neither, or something entirely different from traditional male and female roles. The term "enby" provides a more personalized and humanized alternative to the acronym NB, emphasizing the validity and identity of non-binary people. It's part of a broader movement towards recognizing and respecting the diversity of gender experiences and expressions beyond the binary framework, fostering inclusivity and understanding within and outside the LGBTQIA+ community.
End Racial and Religious Profiling Act
The End Racial and Religious Profiling Act is proposed legislation that seeks to eliminate racial, religious, gender, and all other forms of profiling by law enforcement in the United States. This act is particularly significant for the LGBTQIA+ community as it includes protections against profiling based on gender identity and sexual orientation. The act aims to enforce stricter guidelines and offer legal remedies for those affected by discriminatory profiling, fostering a safer and more equitable interaction between law enforcement and marginalized communities, including LGBTQIA+ individuals.
Enda (Employment Non-Discrimination Act)
The Employment Non-Discrimination Act (ENDA) was proposed legislation in the United States aimed at prohibiting discrimination in hiring and employment on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity by employers. ENDA sought to address and protect LGBTQIA+ individuals from workplace discrimination, ensuring that all employees, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity, could work in an environment free from prejudice and bias. Despite multiple introductions in Congress, ENDA has not been passed into law, reflecting the ongoing struggle for LGBTQIA+ rights and equality in the workplace. The efforts to pass ENDA have played a significant role in raising awareness about LGBTQIA+ discrimination and the need for explicit legal protections, contributing to broader discussions and subsequent policies on LGBTQIA+ equality and rights.
Equal Rights
Equal Rights refer to the pursuit of the same legal rights and protections for LGBTQIA+ individuals that are afforded to non-LGBTQIA+ individuals. This includes, but is not limited to, rights related to marriage and family, employment, housing, health care, and protection from discrimination. The movement for equal rights seeks to ensure that people of all sexual orientations, gender identities, and gender expressions are treated equally under the law and in society, without experiencing prejudice, discrimination, or violence. It involves legislative and social efforts to amend existing laws and policies that perpetuate inequality and to introduce new protections that acknowledge and respect the diversity of human experiences. Advocacy for equal rights is crucial for the well-being, dignity, and acceptance of LGBTQIA+ people worldwide.
Equality
Equality refers to the belief and principle that all individuals, regardless of their sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression, or any other characteristic, deserve the same rights, opportunities, and respect. It encompasses efforts to eliminate discrimination, prejudice, and inequality in legal, social, professional, and personal realms. Equality aims for a society where LGBTQIA+ individuals can live openly and authentically without fear of discrimination or harm, have their relationships legally recognized, and enjoy the same rights and privileges as their heterosexual and cisgender counterparts. Advocacy for equality includes legal battles for marriage equality, anti-discrimination protections, and the right to healthcare and housing, among others. Achieving equality is a central goal of LGBTQIA+ activism, reflecting a commitment to justice and fairness for all people.
Equality Act
The Equality Act is proposed legislation in the United States designed to amend existing civil rights laws to explicitly include sexual orientation and gender identity as protected characteristics. This act seeks to provide comprehensive protections against discrimination for LGBTQIA+ people across key areas of life, including employment, housing, public accommodations, education, federal funding, credit, and the jury system. By expanding the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and other federal laws to cover LGBTQIA+ individuals, the Equality Act aims to ensure that no one is denied the basic rights and protections due to their sexual orientation or gender identity. It represents a significant step towards legal and social equality for the LGBTQIA+ community, addressing gaps in protection and affirming the dignity of all people, regardless of who they are or whom they love.
Equalpride
equalpride is recognized as the premier LGBTQ+ owned and operated media conglomerate in the United States, encompassing digital, social, TV, print, and entertainment sectors. The company's mission is to inspire and unite through content that promotes hope, community, equality, and love. It serves a vast portion of the American LGBTQ+ audience each month and extends its influence to women and people of color, who constitute 50% and 25% of its viewership, respectively. Equalpride is a dynamic collective of storytellers, innovators, and influencers dedicated to giving a voice to diverse perspectives. Its renowned portfolio includes leading LGBTQ+ brands such as Out, The Advocate, Out Traveler, Plus, PRIDE.COM, and the Advocate Channel, making it a pivotal force in shaping LGBTQ+ representation in media.
Equity
Equity emphasizes fair treatment, access, opportunity, and advancement for all people, while at the same time striving to identify and eliminate barriers that have historically prevented the full participation of some LGBTQIA+ groups. Unlike equality, which implies equal treatment of all people regardless of need, equity acknowledges that different people have different circumstances and allocates the exact resources and opportunities needed to reach an equal outcome. In the LGBTQIA+ community, this means recognizing and addressing the varied and specific challenges faced by different members within the community, such as those of transgender individuals, people of color, those with disabilities, and others who may face compound forms of discrimination. Efforts to promote equity involve acknowledging and making adjustments for these disparities to support the wellbeing and inclusion of all individuals within the LGBTQIA+ spectrum.
Equity Fights AIDS
Equity Fights AIDS is an organization dedicated to raising awareness about HIV/AIDS and providing support to individuals and communities affected by the disease. It originated within the entertainment industry, particularly among members of Actors' Equity Association, the union representing stage actors and stage managers in the United States. The organization raises funds through various initiatives, including Broadway Cares/Equity Fights AIDS events such as Broadway Bares, to provide financial assistance, healthcare, and social services to those living with HIV/AIDS and to support HIV/AIDS prevention and education efforts.
Escort
"Escort" often refers to individuals who provide companionship, intimacy, or sexual services to clients for compensation. This practice can encompass a wide range of activities and arrangements, from dates and social events to more explicit sexual encounters. Escorts may work independently or through agencies, and their services are sought for various reasons, including but not limited to physical pleasure, emotional support, and companionship. The legality and social acceptance of escorting vary widely around the world and can be influenced by local laws, cultural attitudes, and LGBTQIA+ rights. Within the community, discussions about escorting intersect with broader issues of autonomy, safety, stigma, and the need for legal protections to ensure the well-being and rights of sex workers.
Ethnicity
Ethnicity refers to the intersection of an individual's cultural, racial, or national identity with their sexual orientation, gender identity, or expression. This intersectionality highlights the diverse experiences and challenges faced by LGBTQIA+ individuals from various ethnic backgrounds. Acknowledging ethnicity in LGBTQIA+ discussions is crucial for understanding the compounded forms of discrimination or privilege individuals may face. It also emphasizes the importance of culturally sensitive approaches in activism, community support, and policy-making to ensure inclusivity and equity for all members of the LGBTQIA+ community, recognizing that experiences of identity are multifaceted and influenced by a complex interplay of race, culture, and personal identity.
Euphoria
Euphoria, particularly among transgender and non-binary individuals, refers to the profound sense of joy, satisfaction, or comfort experienced when one's gender identity is affirmed. This can occur through various means, such as being addressed by the correct pronouns, wearing clothing that aligns with one's gender identity, undergoing gender-affirming medical treatments, or receiving social recognition and acceptance of one's true self. Gender euphoria is often highlighted as a counterpart to gender dysphoria, offering a positive focus on the experiences of transgender and non-binary people. It emphasizes the importance of support, acceptance, and affirmation in enhancing the mental health and well-being of individuals exploring or expressing their gender identity.
Every Child Deserves a Family Act
The Every Child Deserves a Family Act is proposed U.S. legislation aimed at ending discrimination based on sexual orientation, gender identity, or marital status in the foster care and adoption systems. It seeks to increase access to permanent, loving homes for foster children by restricting federal funding for agencies that discriminate against prospective adoptive or foster parents based on their LGBTQ+ status, among other criteria. This act is significant for ensuring that LGBTQ+ individuals and couples have equal opportunities to foster or adopt children, promoting inclusiveness and diversity within family systems.
Everyone Else
"Everyone Else" within the LGBTQIA+ context does not refer to a specific term with a unique definition related to identities, expressions, or subcultures. Instead, it implies the inclusion of all individuals outside of the specific group being discussed, acknowledging the vast diversity within the LGBTQIA+ community and beyond. It recognizes that while specific terms may describe particular identities or experiences, the community encompasses a wide range of identities, and "everyone else" serves as an inclusive way to refer to those not specifically mentioned. This term underscores the importance of inclusivity and respect for all identities, affirming that the LGBTQIA+ community is a space that welcomes and celebrates the diversity of human experience.
Exhibitionist
An exhibitionist refers to an individual who derives sexual arousal or gratification from exposing their body or engaging in sexual activities in public or semi-public spaces. This behavior is often consensual and may involve activities such as flashing, nude sunbathing, or engaging in sexual acts in locations where they may be observed by others. Exhibitionism can be a form of sexual expression and may be practiced by individuals of any gender or sexual orientation. However, it's important to note that exhibitionism should always involve consenting adults and should not be confused with non-consensual acts of indecent exposure.
Extra
"Extra" often refers to someone or something that is over-the-top, flamboyant, or excessively dramatic in behavior or style. This term is used both affectionately and humorously within the community to celebrate or tease the ostentatious display of personality traits or fashion choices that go beyond the norm, embodying a bold, unabashed flamboyance or theatricality.
Ey / Em / Eir
Ey/Em/Eir are gender-neutral pronouns used as alternatives to she/her/hers or he/him/his, particularly by non-binary or genderqueer individuals. Ey is the subject pronoun (replacing he or she), Em is the object pronoun (replacing him or her), and Eir is the possessive pronoun (replacing his or hers). These pronouns are part of efforts to provide inclusive and respectful language options that affirm individuals' identities outside the traditional gender binary.
F2M
F2M, short for Female to Male, is a term used to describe a transgender individual who transitions from female to male. This transition can involve various steps including hormone therapy, chest surgery (top surgery), and other gender-affirming surgeries. F2M individuals may identify as trans men or by other terms that align more closely with their personal understanding of their gender. It's important to recognize that not all F2M individuals choose to undergo medical transitions; for many, transitioning may involve changing their name, pronouns, and presentation to reflect their true gender identity. The term emphasizes the direction of transition rather than the starting or ending point, highlighting the journey aspect of gender identity discovery and affirmation.
Fag
The term "fag" is a pejorative slang term historically used to disparage gay men. Its usage is deeply rooted in prejudice and has been employed to demean and belittle LGBTQIA+ individuals, particularly homosexual men, through connotations of effeminacy and non-normativity. Over time, some within the LGBTQIA+ community have sought to reclaim the term as a form of empowerment or as an in-group identifier, though its use remains controversial and can vary greatly in acceptance depending on the context and the individuals involved. The word's reclamation efforts highlight the complexities of language and the power dynamics involved in the derogatory use and subsequent reappropriation of slurs within marginalized communities.
Fag Hag
"Fag Hag" is a colloquial and somewhat controversial term referring to a heterosexual woman who has a strong affection for and frequently associates with gay men. While some embrace the term for its historical connections to camaraderie and mutual support between heterosexual women and gay men, others critique it for perpetuating stereotypes and reducing these relationships to caricatures. The term can both celebrate the close bonds that transcend sexual orientation and, simultaneously, be criticized for implying a one-dimensional dynamic based on sexual orientation alone. The evolving understanding of the term reflects broader conversations within the LGBTQIA+ community and its allies about language, inclusivity, and the complexity of human relationships.
Fag Stag
A "Fag Stag" is a term used to describe a heterosexual man who frequently associates with gay men without the intent of fetishizing or objectifying them. The term highlights a friendship dynamic where the heterosexual man is comfortable and supportive of his gay friends' sexuality, often participating in social activities within LGBTQIA+ spaces. While the term can be seen as reinforcing certain stereotypes, it also signifies the importance of allyship and cross-orientation friendships that enrich the social fabric of the LGBTQIA+ community. These relationships demonstrate mutual respect and understanding, challenging societal norms around masculinity and sexuality.
Faggot
"Faggot" is a derogatory term historically used to insult and harm gay men. Its use is steeped in violence, prejudice, and discrimination, often employed to demean and belittle individuals based on their sexual orientation or to police masculinity. Despite its hateful origins, some within the LGBTQIA+ community have attempted to reclaim the term, using it among themselves as a form of empowerment or solidarity. However, its reclamation is controversial and not universally accepted within the community. The term's significance underscores the ongoing struggle against homophobic language and highlights the importance of context and intention in the use of reclaimed slurs. It serves as a reminder of the impact of language on LGBTQIA+ individuals' dignity and the broader societal perceptions of the community.
Fair and Equal Housing Act
The Fair and Equal Housing Act is a proposed legislative measure in the United States aimed at amending the Fair Housing Act to include sexual orientation and gender identity as protected characteristics. Its purpose is to prevent discrimination in the rental, sale, or financing of housing based on an individual's sexual orientation or gender identity, thus ensuring that LGBTQIA+ individuals have equal access to housing without fear of prejudice. This act is part of broader efforts to address and eliminate systemic barriers faced by LGBTQIA+ people in securing safe and stable housing.
Fairy
"Fairy" is a term that has been used both pejoratively and affectionately within and outside the LGBTQIA+ community. Historically, it was a derogatory term aimed at gay men, implying effeminacy or non-normative masculinity. However, similar to other reclaimed slurs within the community, some LGBTQIA+ individuals have embraced the term "fairy" as a positive expression of their identity, celebrating their uniqueness, flamboyance, and refusal to conform to traditional gender norms. The reclamation and usage of "fairy" vary among individuals, with some embracing it as a symbol of pride and resistance against heteronormative standards, while others may still find it offensive. The term underscores the complexity of language reclamation and the diverse experiences within the LGBTQIA+ community.
FAMILY Act
The FAMILY (Family and Medical Insurance Leave) Act is proposed U.S. legislation aiming to establish a national paid family and medical leave insurance program. It intends to provide paid leave benefits to individuals for qualifying life events such as the birth or adoption of a child, caring for a seriously ill family member, or addressing personal health conditions. The Act seeks to support families of all compositions, including LGBTQ+ families, by ensuring access to financial assistance during significant life events.
Federal Building
The Federal Building in San Francisco, California, located at 450 Golden Gate Avenue, is not just an architectural landmark but also a site of significant historical activism related to the LGBTQIA+ community. This building became a focal point for numerous protests and demonstrations, especially during pivotal moments in the fight for gay rights and AIDS activism. It symbolizes government authority and has been a platform where activists have voiced demands for legal reforms, anti-discrimination protections, and increased funding for health crises affecting the LGBTQIA+ populations. These events have played a crucial role in shaping policies and public perception about the LGBTQIA+ community in San Francisco and beyond.
Feet
Feet kink refers to a sexual interest or fetish specifically involving feet. This can include attraction to feet themselves, enjoyment of activities like foot worship or massaging, and finding sexual pleasure in aspects of feet such as their appearance, smell, or feel. This kink can manifest in various practices, including admiring, touching, or incorporating feet into sexual activities. It's a part of a broader category of fetishistic behaviors where specific body parts or objects become the focus of sexual interest.
Femboy
A femboy is a person, typically assigned male at birth, who embraces clothing, mannerisms, and roles traditionally considered feminine, without necessarily identifying as female or desiring to transition. This term is often associated with the LGBTQIA+ community, where it signifies a rejection of traditional gender norms and celebrates gender fluidity and expression. Femboys may or may not identify as transgender, non-binary, or genderqueer, as the term focuses more on gender expression than on gender identity. The concept of a femboy challenges conventional attitudes towards masculinity and femininity, promoting a more inclusive understanding of gender diversity. It's a celebration of the freedom to express oneself in ways that feel authentic, irrespective of societal expectations.
Feminine
Feminine refers to qualities or attributes regarded as characteristic of women or traditionally associated with women, but in LGBTQIA+ discourse, it transcends the binary notion of gender. It encompasses a wide range of expressions, identities, and presentations that may or may not align with an individual's assigned gender at birth. Feminine expression can be embraced by anyone across the gender spectrum, including cisgender women, transgender women, non-binary individuals, and men who identify with femininity in part or in whole. This broadens the understanding of gender expression beyond societal norms and recognizes femininity as a valid and valued aspect of the diverse LGBTQIA+ community. It challenges traditional gender roles and celebrates the fluidity and individuality of gender expression.
Feminine-of-center
Feminine-of-center is a term used to describe individuals who identify themselves as having a gender expression or identity that leans towards femininity, but does not necessarily fully align with the traditional binary notion of being a woman. This term is inclusive of a wide range of identities within the LGBTQIA+ spectrum, such as non-binary individuals, genderqueer people, and transgender women who may see themselves as primarily, but not exclusively, feminine. It allows for the acknowledgment of a spectrum of gender expression that is centered around, but not confined to, femininity, offering a more nuanced understanding of gender beyond the male/female binary. Feminine-of-center individuals may blend, navigate, or transcend conventional gender norms in ways that affirm their complex identities.
Feminine-presenting
Feminine-presenting refers to an individual's external expression of gender that aligns with societal norms or expectations traditionally associated with femininity. This can include choices in clothing, hairstyle, makeup, and behavior. The term is inclusive of anyone who chooses to express themselves in a way that is considered feminine, regardless of their gender identity. It highlights the distinction between gender identity (an internal sense of one's gender) and gender expression (how one chooses to present their gender externally). Feminine-presenting individuals may identify across a wide spectrum of gender identities, including but not limited to cisgender women, transgender women, non-binary individuals, and genderfluid people. The term underscores the importance of respecting and acknowledging diverse forms of gender expression within the LGBTQIA+ community.
Femme
Femme is a term used to describe an identity or presentation that is associated with traditional femininity but is distinct from the binary concept of female. It is most commonly used within the LGBTQIA+ community to signify a queer person whose gender expression is more feminine than masculine. While it originally described feminine-presenting lesbian women, its usage has expanded to include individuals of any gender identity who embrace femininity, such as bisexual, transgender, non-binary, and genderfluid individuals. The term acknowledges the complexity of gender and the performance of femininity outside heteronormative expectations, serving as a marker of identity that is both a personal expression and a political stance against conventional gender roles
Femme Lesbian
A Femme Lesbian is a lesbian who identifies with femininity in her appearance, behavior, and/or identity. This term goes beyond simply being a woman who is attracted to other women; it specifically includes an embrace of traditional feminine traits and styles. Femme lesbians may or may not choose to present themselves in ways that align with conventional femininity, such as wearing makeup or dresses, but their identification with femininity is a significant aspect of their personal and social identity. The distinction of femme within the lesbian community is important for its recognition of the diversity of gender expression and the rejection of stereotypes that assume lesbians have a certain look or style. It celebrates the complexity of identity within the LGBTQIA+ spectrum, acknowledging that sexual orientation and gender expression are distinct aspects of an individual's overall identity.
Fetish
A fetish refers to a sexual interest in specific objects, body parts, or practices that are not typically considered sexual in nature, or an intensified fixation on certain sexual activities or characteristics. This can include but is not limited to clothing items, specific behaviors, or physical attributes. Within the community, fetishes are recognized as part of the spectrum of human sexuality and are often discussed openly in a non-judgmental manner. The acknowledgement and acceptance of fetishes are important for sexual health and wellbeing, allowing individuals to explore their desires safely and consensually. It's crucial, however, to distinguish between consensual fetish practices and non-consensual fetishization, which objectifies individuals and reduces them to their physical characteristics or identities without their consent.
Fire Island Pines (FIP)
Fire Island Pines (FIP) is a beach community on Fire Island, New York, known as a popular vacation destination within the LGBTQIA+ community. Famed for its vibrant nightlife, beautiful beaches, and inclusive atmosphere, Fire Island Pines has a rich history as a safe haven where LGBTQIA+ individuals can express themselves openly and build community. Since the mid-20th century, it has been a cultural and social hub, playing a significant role in American LGBTQIA+ history and activism. The area hosts events, parties, and gatherings that attract visitors from around the world, contributing to its reputation as a landmark in LGBTQIA+ culture and community building. Its significance extends beyond leisure, symbolizing freedom, acceptance, and the struggle for LGBTQIA+ rights.
Fish / FIshy (Drag)
In drag culture, "fishy" is a term used to describe a drag queen who embodies a highly feminine appearance, often to the point of being indistinguishable from a cisgender woman. The term celebrates the skill and artistry involved in achieving such a level of femininity, highlighting the performative nature of gender itself. While some embrace the term for its acknowledgment of drag excellence and gender fluidity, others critique it for potential misogynistic undertones and for reinforcing binary notions of gender. The discussion around "fishy" reflects the evolving language of drag and its complex relationship with gender identity, expression, and societal norms. It underscores the diverse perspectives within the LGBTQIA+ community on the portrayal and perception of femininity.
Fisting (FF)
Fisting, also known as FF (fist fucking), is a sexual practice that involves inserting a hand into the vagina or anus, up to the wrist or beyond, into the rectum. It is a form of penetrative sexual activity that requires significant preparation, communication, consent, and lubrication to ensure it is performed safely and enjoyably for all parties involved. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, as well as among heterosexual partners, fisting is recognized as one of many possible expressions of sexual pleasure and intimacy. It underscores the importance of trust and mutual respect in sexual relationships, as well as the need for comprehensive sexual education that respects the diversity of human sexuality and the spectrum of sexual practices people may choose to engage in.
Flag Dancers / Flaggers
"Flag dancers" or "flaggers" refer to performers who engage in the art of flagging—twirling weighted pieces of fabric, often brightly colored or patterned, in rhythmic and visually captivating patterns. This practice is not only a form of dance and expression but also serves as a method of communication and community bonding. Often seen at pride events, nightclubs, or LGBTQIA+ gatherings, flagging combines elements of ritual, performance, and personal expression, rooted deeply in the culture and history of the LGBTQIA+ community.
Flagging
"Flagging" refers to the practice of subtly signaling one's sexual interests, preferences, or kinks through the use of color-coded handkerchiefs or bandanas, usually worn in the back pockets of one's pants. This practice, known as the "hanky code," originated in the 1970s among gay and bisexual men. Each color and placement (left or right pocket) has a specific meaning, allowing individuals to communicate their interests in a coded language to others who are familiar with the meanings.
Flamboyant
Flamboyant describes an individual's expressive and exuberant manner, often characterized by a vivid, outgoing, and colorful personality or style. It signifies a mode of expression that defies traditional gender norms and celebrates uniqueness and visibility. Flamboyancy is embraced by some LGBTQIA+ individuals as a form of self-expression and resistance against societal pressures to conform to heteronormative and cisnormative standards. It can be manifested in one's fashion, mannerisms, and lifestyle, serving as a powerful statement of identity and pride. While the term can carry positive connotations of freedom and authenticity, it's important to note that its perception can vary, and it should always be used respectfully.
Flamer
"Flamer" is a slang term that has been used to describe someone who exhibits stereotypes of flamboyant behavior or mannerisms traditionally associated with being gay. While it can be used affectionately within some LGBTQIA+ circles to celebrate an individual's expressive and non-conformist personality, it is often employed pejoratively by others to mock or deride those who do not adhere to conventional gender expressions or sexual orientations. The term reflects the broader societal tensions around gender and sexuality norms, highlighting the challenges individuals face when their expressions of identity diverge from mainstream expectations. Its usage underscores the importance of context and the shifting dynamics of language reclamation and empowerment within the LGBTQIA+ community.
Flaming
"Flaming" describes an exaggerated, effusive, and often theatrical display of femininity or gay identity, marked by enthusiastic, expressive behavior and, sometimes, a deliberate embrace of LGBTQIA+ stereotypes. Within the community, flaming can be a form of self-expression and empowerment, a way for individuals to own and celebrate their identity with pride and defiance against societal norms that stigmatize such displays. However, the term has also been used pejoratively, reflecting societal discomfort with overt non-conformity to gender and sexual norms. The act of flaming challenges traditional perceptions of gender and sexuality, highlighting the fluidity and diversity within the LGBTQIA+ spectrum. It underscores the complexity of navigating identity in a world that often demands conformity to narrow definitions of gender and sexual orientation.
Flexible
Flexible typically refers to an individual's fluidity with respect to sexual orientation, sexual attractions, or gender identity. It denotes a willingness or ability to adapt and move along a spectrum of sexual preferences or gender expressions, rather than adhering to a fixed point. For instance, someone might identify as sexually flexible if they find themselves attracted to multiple genders to varying degrees over time, or they might describe their gender identity as flexible if it varies between more than one gender identity or expression.
Flipping
"Flipping" refers to the act of switching sexual roles or positions, particularly in the context of same-sex relationships. It indicates the flexibility and negotiation of sexual dynamics between partners, where individuals may alternate between being the receptive (bottom) and the penetrative (top) partner during sexual activity. This term highlights the rejection of rigid sexual roles and embraces a more fluid approach to sexual expression and identity within the LGBTQIA+ community. Flipping challenges traditional notions of sexual roles that are often heteronormatively assigned and fixed, promoting a more inclusive understanding of sexual preferences that recognizes the diversity and complexity of human sexuality.
Flit
"Flit" is a somewhat antiquated term that has been used to refer to a gay man, often in a derogatory or pejorative sense. Historically, it carried implications of frivolity, effeminacy, or flightiness, reflecting societal stereotypes and biases against gay men and femininity in men. Over time, as with many such terms, its usage and reception have evolved. While some in the LGBTQIA+ community may reclaim derogatory terms as a form of empowerment or redefinition, "flit" is less commonly used in contemporary discourse. Its history underscores the shifting dynamics of language within the LGBTQIA+ community and the ongoing challenge of dismantling stereotypes and embracing a more inclusive understanding of identity.
Flogging
Flogging is a practice involving the use of a whip or similar implement to gently strike or whip another person, often as part of BDSM (Bondage, Discipline, Sadism, and Masochism) activities. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, flogging is recognized as one of many consensual practices explored in sexual or kink play. It is associated with a range of sensations and psychological dynamics, from physical pleasure to the exploration of power exchange relationships. Practitioners emphasize the importance of consent, communication, safety, and mutual respect, with many using safe words and discussing boundaries beforehand. Flogging can be a deeply personal and intimate experience, reflecting the diverse ways in which individuals within the LGBTQIA+ community express their sexuality and form connections.
Flower
"Flower" can symbolize growth, beauty, and the natural diversity of human sexuality and gender identity, much like the wide variety of flowers in nature. It is not uncommon for symbols, including flowers, to be used metaphorically or as codes to express identity, affiliation, or resistance within the community. For example, the violet flower has historical significance as a symbol used by lesbians and bisexual women to signify their attraction to other women, inspired by the poetry of Sappho. Similarly, flowers are often used in LGBTQIA+ art, literature, and personal symbols to represent the blooming of one's true self, the beauty of diversity, and the resilience and growth that comes from embracing one's identity. Flowers, with their myriad forms, colors, and abilities to thrive in various environments, serve as a powerful metaphor for the strength and diversity of the LGBTQIA+ community.
Fluid
Fluid refers to the flexibility and changeability of one's sexual orientation, gender identity, or gender expression. It acknowledges that these aspects of identity might not fit into fixed, binary categories and can vary over time and in different situations. Sexual fluidity can involve variations in attraction or desire across different genders at different times. Gender fluidity allows for a dynamic range of gender expressions and identities that may shift between masculine, feminine, a blend of both, or neither. Recognizing fluidity is crucial for understanding the complex nature of human identity and sexuality, advocating for a more inclusive perspective that respects each person's unique experience and self-understanding.
Folsom Street (Organization)
Folsom Street is a non-profit organization based in San Francisco that is renowned for producing major events emphasizing arts and culture within the kink, leather, and alternative sexuality communities. Established to support, celebrate, and enhance visibility for these groups, it also focuses on advocacy for BIPOC and LGBTQIA2+ individuals. The organization stands against gentrification and displacement, aiming to foster an inclusive, equitable environment. It's historically involved in promoting sexual liberation and rights, contributing significantly to nonprofit organizations supporting LGBTQIA+ communities.
Folsom Street Fair
The Folsom Street Fair is an annual BDSM and leather subculture street fair held in September in San Francisco's South of Market district. It is one of the world's largest events of its kind, known for its celebration of fetish, kink, and LGBTQ+ communities. The event serves as a space for performance, expression, and community fundraising, showcasing a wide range of sexual identities and practices in a public venue. The fair emphasizes consent, inclusivity, and sexual freedom, playing a significant role in the visibility and acceptance of diverse sexual subcultures within and beyond the LGBTQ+ community.
Folx
"Folx" is an alternative spelling of "folks" used to signal inclusivity, especially towards members who are transgender, non-binary, or gender nonconforming. The term is a deliberate choice to move away from traditional language that may carry implicit assumptions about gender. It's used to address or refer to groups of people in a way that is explicitly affirming of all gender identities, highlighting the speaker or writer's commitment to gender inclusivity. "Folx" has been adopted in various LGBTQIA+ spaces, both online and offline, as part of a broader effort to use language that respects and acknowledges the diversity of gender experiences within the community.
Foreskin (Kink)
Foreskin kink refers to a sexual interest and arousal specifically centered on the foreskin, the retractable fold of skin covering the head of the penis in uncircumcised individuals. This kink can include a fascination with or a preference for engaging sexually with partners who have an intact foreskin, and may involve various practices that focus on the foreskin itself, such as stretching, rolling, or stimulating it during sexual activity.
Frank Kameny (1925–2011)
Frank Kameny was a pivotal figure in the American LGBTQIA+ rights movement, renowned for his tireless advocacy and pioneering activism. After being dismissed from his position as an astronomer with the U.S. government in 1957 due to his homosexuality, Kameny became an outspoken advocate for gay rights. He challenged his dismissal all the way to the Supreme Court and, although he lost, his case marked one of the first instances of someone legally contesting employment discrimination based on sexual orientation in the United States. Kameny co-founded the Mattachine Society of Washington, D.C., one of the earliest gay rights organizations, and he was instrumental in the fight to remove homosexuality from the American Psychiatric Association's list of mental disorders. His activism laid the groundwork for many of the LGBTQIA+ rights advancements that followed, making him a legendary figure in the community's history.
Freddie Mercury (1946-1991)
Freddie Mercury was the lead vocalist of the rock band Queen, known for his spectacular voice and flamboyant stage persona. As a prominent figure in music, he is also remembered for his impact on the LGBTQIA+ community. Although he did not publicly come out during his lifetime, his sexuality became an important aspect of his legacy. Mercury, who faced considerable speculation and media scrutiny about his private life, passed away from AIDS-related pneumonia in 1991. His death brought significant attention to HIV/AIDS and influenced public discussions about the disease, contributing to greater awareness and destigmatization. Mercury's influence extends into LGBTQIA+ cultural representation and the ongoing dialogue about the intersection of sexuality, privacy, and public life.
Friend Of Dorothy
"Friend of Dorothy" is a term that originated in the mid-20th century as a coded phrase used to discreetly identify themselves to others within the community. The phrase is a reference to Dorothy Gale, the protagonist from "The Wizard of Oz," portrayed by Judy Garland, who became an icon within the gay community. The character of Dorothy's journey to a more colorful, accepting, and diverse world resonated with many LGBTQIA+ individuals, symbolizing the quest for acceptance and the discovery of one's true identity. Using this code was a safe way to find community and support during a time when openly identifying as LGBTQIA+ was dangerous and often illegal. Today, "Friend of Dorothy" serves as a historical reminder of the creativity and resilience of the LGBTQIA+ community in the face of discrimination and exclusion.
Frottage
Frottage refers to the non-penetrative sexual activity involving the rubbing of one's genitals against the body of another person, often with clothes on, to achieve sexual pleasure. This term is inclusive of all sexual orientations and gender identities, emphasizing the diversity of sexual expression within the community. Frottage showcases the broad spectrum of consensual sexual activities that individuals may engage in, beyond traditional penetrative sex, highlighting the importance of mutual pleasure, consent, and the exploration of one's sexuality. It's a practice that acknowledges the varied ways individuals experience intimacy and connection, reinforcing the value of understanding and respecting different sexual preferences within the LGBTQIA+ community.
Fruit
"Fruit" is a slang term often referring to a gay man in a manner that can be affectionate or pejorative, depending on context and intent. Historically, it was used derogatorily, but like many such terms, parts of the LGBTQIA+ community have reclaimed it, using it among themselves with a sense of irony or pride. This reclamation is part of a broader movement within the community to transform language that has been used to oppress into language that empowers. However, the term's acceptability can vary widely among individuals, and its use requires sensitivity to the preferences and perceptions of those it describes. The evolution of the term "fruit" illustrates the dynamic nature of language and the ongoing negotiation of identity and pride within the LGBTQIA+ community.
FTM
FTM (Female to Male) is a term used to describe individuals who are transitioning or have transitioned from female to male, typically in the context of gender identity. This term refers to transgender men whose gender identity is male but were assigned female at birth. The transition process for FTM individuals may include hormone therapy, such as testosterone, surgery, or other procedures to align their physical appearance with their gender identity. It's important to note that not all FTM individuals choose to undergo medical transitions, and the term is still valid regardless of the physical transition status. FTM is part of a broader spectrum of transgender identities, highlighting the diverse experiences and journeys within the transgender community.
Fudge Packer
"Fudge packer" is a derogatory slang term historically used to insult gay men by crudely referencing anal sex. It's a phrase rooted in homophobia, intended to demean and dehumanize individuals based on their sexual orientation. The use of such language reflects societal prejudices and contributes to the stigmatization and marginalization of the LGBTQIA+ community. Over time, awareness and understanding of the harmful impact of homophobic slurs have grown, leading to increased efforts within society to challenge and condemn their use. The LGBTQIA+ community's resilience in the face of such language has been a testament to their strength and solidarity, advocating for respect, equality, and the dismantling of discriminatory attitudes.
Function
Particularly within ballroom culture, "function" refers to an event or gathering where participants compete in various categories based on dance, appearance, vogueing, and overall presentation. Functions serve as cultural celebrations and competitive spaces where individuals from the ballroom scene showcase their skills and houses (groups formed within the ballroom community) vie for prestige and awards. These events are significant for community bonding, expression of identity, and the performance of "realness," which refers to the ability of an individual to authentically embody a given role or identity according to the standards of the ballroom scene.
Furries
Furries refers to members of the furry fandom who have an interest in anthropomorphic animals, that is, animals with human characteristics. This interest can manifest in various ways, such as creating or wearing elaborate animal costumes, drawing anthropomorphic characters, or writing stories about them. In the LGBTQIA+ community, furries may express aspects of their gender and sexual identity through their furry personas or "fursonas," which can provide a means of exploring diverse identities in a supportive, imaginative environment. This subculture is inclusive of a range of sexual orientations and gender identities, making it a unique intersection within the LGBTQIA+ community.
Futanari
"Futanari" is a term derived from Japanese culture, often used in manga and anime, to describe characters who possess both male and female reproductive organs, typically depicted as women with penises. While not originating from the LGBTQIA+ community, the concept has been embraced and discussed within it, particularly in conversations about gender fluidity, non-binary identities, and the spectrum of human sexuality. The term highlights the diverse ways gender and sexuality can be represented in media and serves as a point of reference for discussions on breaking away from traditional binary gender norms. However, it's important to approach the term with sensitivity to cultural context and the differences between fictional representation and the real-life experiences of intersex and transgender individuals.
Futch
"Futch" is a portmanteau of the words "femme" and "butch," used to describe an individual who embodies a mix of traditionally feminine and masculine qualities or styles. This term highlights the fluidity of gender expression and identity, acknowledging that not everyone fits neatly into a single category of butch or femme. Futch individuals may blend or alternate between butch and femme characteristics in their appearance, behavior, and self-identification, challenging rigid norms and stereotypes about gender and sexuality. The concept of futch celebrates the diversity and complexity of LGBTQIA+ identities, promoting a more inclusive understanding of the spectrum of gender expression.
FWB
FWB stands for "Friends With Benefits." This term refers to a relationship where individuals engage in sexual activities without the commitment associated with a romantic relationship. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, this concept can often be seen as a way to explore sexual identities and relationships in a flexible and less formal context. FWB arrangements can vary widely in terms of expectations and dynamics and may include various agreements about emotional involvement and exclusivity.
G (GhB)
G, also known as GHB (Gamma Hydroxybutyrate), is a central nervous system depressant known for its use in medical settings as an anesthetic and in the treatment of conditions like narcolepsy. However, it has gained notoriety as a recreational drug within various social scenes, including within some LGBTQIA+ subcultures, particularly in club and party environments. Its effects can include euphoria, increased sex drive, and lowered inhibitions, but it also carries a high risk of overdose, unconsciousness, and memory loss, especially when mixed with alcohol. Due to these risks, GHB is associated with discussions around consent, sexual health and safety, and harm reduction in LGBTQIA+ spaces. Awareness and education on the dangers of GHB are crucial within community health and safety initiatives.
Gaff
A gaff is a specialized undergarment designed to flatten the appearance of male genitals, creating a smoother, more traditionally feminine silhouette. It is commonly used by drag queens, transgender women, and gender-nonconforming individuals to help them present a desired aesthetic, particularly when wearing tight or form-fitting clothing. The gaff functions not only as a practical tool for gender expression but also as an important element in achieving a sense of comfort and confidence in one's appearance.
Gag (Kink)
Gag refers to a device used in BDSM activities to cover or fill the mouth. Its primary purpose is to limit speech and increase the power dynamics between partners, enhancing the sensory experience. Gags come in various forms, such as ball gags, bit gags, and more, each providing different sensations and levels of comfort. The use of a gag involves a significant level of trust and communication between participants, as it can involve risk and requires mutual understanding of limits and safety protocols.
Gagged
"Gagged" is a term used to express shock, surprise, or overwhelming emotion, typically in response to something fabulous, shocking, or scandalous. It is often used to convey that someone is so astonished or impressed that they are metaphorically left without the ability to speak. The term has its roots in drag culture and has been popularized by queer media and personalities.
Gagging
Gagging is a term used to express intense approval, astonishment, or enthusiasm, often in response to someone’s appearance, performance, or actions. Originating from ball culture and drag communities, where performances and looks are key elements of the culture, "gagging" signifies a reaction to something so impressive or surprising that it metaphorically takes one's breath away or leaves them speechless. The term has been popularized by LGBTQIA+ media, drag culture, and social networks, reflecting the vibrant lexicon of the community that celebrates expressiveness, flair, and the art of performance.
Game Of Flats
Game of Flats is a historical term prevalent in the drag and ballroom scenes of the mid-20th century. It referred to a competitive event or performance where participants, often drag queens or transgender individuals, would walk or dance in flat shoes instead of the high heels traditionally associated with drag performance and femininity. These events highlighted skill, style, and personality over the height of one's heels, challenging norms and expectations within the community itself. Game of Flats showcased the diversity and inclusivity of gender expression and performance art within LGBTQIA+ cultures, emphasizing the idea that identity and expression are not confined to conventional norms.
Gang Bang
A gang bang is a term used to describe a sexual scenario where one person has sexual relations with multiple partners in succession or at the same time, during a single event. Within the LGBTQIA+ context, as in broader sexual cultures, it involves consensual participation from all involved parties and can be part of sexual exploration and expression among consenting adults. The term underscores the importance of discussions around consent, sexual health practices, and communication within sexual and relationship dynamics. It's crucial to approach this and similar sexual practices with respect to individuals' boundaries, safety, and preferences.
Gangway
Gangway was a historic LGBTQIA+ bar located in San Francisco, known for being one of the city's oldest gay bars before its closure. Situated in the vibrant Tenderloin district, Gangway served as a welcoming space for the LGBTQIA+ community for decades, offering a place of social and cultural gathering. It was renowned for its inclusive atmosphere, where individuals could express their identities freely and find camaraderie. The bar played an essential role in the local gay scene, providing support and visibility for LGBTQIA+ individuals during critical times, including the AIDS crisis and the fight for equal rights.
Gay
Gay is a term that primarily refers to a person who is emotionally, romantically, or sexually attracted to individuals of the same sex or gender. Originally used to describe men attracted to men, the term has also been embraced by some women and non-binary individuals who are attracted to people of the same gender. Beyond its use to denote sexual orientation, "gay" has evolved to encompass a broad spectrum of identities and cultural practices within the LGBTQIA+ community. It signifies more than just sexual attraction; it includes a sense of belonging to a community that shares common experiences, struggles, and triumphs. The term also plays a significant role in the personal and social identity of individuals, contributing to their overall sense of self and the way they interact with the world.
Gay Bar
A gay bar is a drinking establishment that primarily caters to LGBTQIA+ patrons, providing a safe and inclusive space for socializing, entertainment, and community-building. These venues play a crucial role in LGBTQIA+ culture, offering a sense of belonging and acceptance for individuals who may face discrimination or exclusion in mainstream establishments. Gay bars often feature themed nights, drag shows, karaoke, and other events tailored to the LGBTQIA+ community. They serve as important hubs for activism, cultural expression, and networking within LGBTQIA+ communities.
Gay Cancer
"Gay cancer" was an early and now outdated term used to describe Kaposi's sarcoma, a type of cancer that became closely associated with the AIDS epidemic in the early 1980s. This term reflects the historical period when little was known about AIDS and its impact primarily on the gay community led to significant stigma and fear. The term "gay cancer" contributed to misconceptions and discrimination against the LGBTQIA+ community, as it inaccurately suggested that the disease was exclusive to gay individuals.
Gay Card
The term "Gay Card" is often used to refer to an imaginary pass that affirms one's identity as gay. It is colloquially mentioned in conversations about one's knowledge of, participation in, or adherence to cultural norms and stereotypes associated with being gay. Jokingly, it can be said to be 'revoked' or 'renewed' based on whether someone aligns with these often light-hearted standards.
Gay Cure Therapy
Gay cure therapy, also known as conversion therapy, is a discredited and harmful practice aimed at changing an individual's sexual orientation from homosexual or bisexual to heterosexual. Despite overwhelming evidence from mental health professionals and organizations that sexual orientation and gender identity are innate and cannot be changed, this practice has been used in various forms, including psychological counseling, spiritual interventions, and in more extreme cases, aversive treatments. Conversion therapy has been widely condemned for its unethical nature and the significant psychological harm it can cause, including anxiety, depression, and increased risk of suicide. Efforts to ban and criminalize the practice have gained momentum globally as part of broader LGBTQIA+ rights and health advocacy.
Gay Days
Gay Days refers to annual events celebrated at various theme parks, resorts, and other venues where LGBTQIA+ individuals, their families, and allies come together to celebrate their identities in a public, communal space. These gatherings are marked by attendees wearing specific colors (often red shirts) to visibly express solidarity and community within a traditionally non-LGBTQIA+ space. Originating at Walt Disney World in Florida in the early 1990s, Gay Days has expanded to include similar celebrations at theme parks and cities around the world. These events are not officially sponsored by the parks but have grown through community participation and support. Gay Days serve as a powerful symbol of LGBTQIA+ presence and pride, offering a space for visibility, celebration, and unity, while also highlighting the importance of inclusive and welcoming spaces for all individuals, regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity.
Gay Icon
A Gay Icon is a public figure, often a celebrity, musician, or political figure, who is highly admired and revered within the LGBTQIA+ community. This admiration may stem from the icon's personal qualities, deeds, or their support for LGBTQIA+ rights and issues, sometimes regardless of their own sexual orientation or gender identity. Gay icons often embody strength, resilience, and liberation, qualities that resonate with the LGBTQIA+ community's struggles and aspirations. They may also be individuals who embrace flamboyance, challenge gender norms, or have a significant impact on LGBTQIA+ cultural expressions and movements. Gay icons serve as symbols of empowerment, offering hope and solidarity to LGBTQIA+ individuals as they navigate societal acceptance and personal acceptance.
Gay Mafia
The term "Gay Mafia" refers to a perceived influential group of powerful LGBTQIA+ individuals in entertainment, media, fashion, and other industries who support each other’s careers and influence. While it's a playful and somewhat tongue-in-cheek expression, it connotes the idea of a tight-knit network within the community that wields significant cultural and economic power. The term often underscores the solidarity and community clout that can arise when marginalized groups collaborate and rise to positions of influence, challenging the norms and changing perceptions in mainstream society.
Gay Men's Chorus
The Gay Men's Chorus is a choral organization that brings together gay men to perform music in a variety of genres. These choirs serve not only as artistic and cultural expressions but also as platforms for advocacy and community building within the LGBTQIA+ community. Originating in the late 20th century, with the first chorus founded in San Francisco in 1978, Gay Men's Choruses have spread globally, providing safe spaces for members to share their experiences and voices. Through performances that often address themes of love, acceptance, and the fight against discrimination, these choruses promote visibility for LGBTQIA+ issues and foster an environment of inclusivity and solidarity. Their contributions go beyond entertainment, embodying a powerful form of activism and community engagement.
Gay Men’s Pride Flag
The Gay Men's Pride Flag is a symbol specifically representing gay men within the broader LGBTQIA+ community. While the rainbow flag is widely recognized as a general symbol of LGBTQIA+ pride and diversity, various subgroups have created their own flags to represent their specific identities and experiences. The Gay Men's Pride Flag, like others, features distinct colors or symbols that resonate with gay men's culture, experiences, and solidarity. Each color or element in the flag can symbolize aspects such as life, healing, sunlight, nature, harmony, and spirit, echoing the themes of the larger pride flag but tailored to reflect the unique journey and unity of gay men. This flag serves as a visible sign of the diversity within the LGBTQIA+ community, highlighting the importance of recognizing and celebrating each group's distinct identity.
Gay Pride
Gay Pride refers to the celebration of self-affirmation, dignity, equality, and increased visibility of gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender people as a social group. Pride, as opposed to shame and social stigma, is the predominant outlook that bolsters most LGBTQIA+ rights movements around the world. Originating from the Stonewall Riots in 1969, an event that marked the beginning of the fight for gay rights in the United States, Gay Pride typically involves a series of events including pride parades, picnics, parties, workshops, symposia, and concerts. The pride movement also includes memorials for members of the community who have been lost to hate crimes or HIV/AIDS. The rainbow flag is a symbol widely used in pride celebrations, representing diversity and inclusion. Gay Pride events serve both to celebrate the achievements and rights won by the LGBTQIA+ community and to advocate for further progress.
Gay Rights
Gay rights encompass the struggle for equality and legal protections for individuals who identify as gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender. This movement seeks to address various forms of discrimination and injustices faced by the LGBTQIA+ community, including issues related to marriage equality, employment discrimination, hate crimes, health care disparities, and parental rights. Activism and legal efforts aim to secure the same rights and protections for LGBTQIA+ individuals that are afforded to heterosexual individuals, recognizing the fundamental human right to love, marry, work, and live freely without fear of discrimination or violence. The gay rights movement has seen significant milestones over the years, including the legalization of same-sex marriage in numerous countries and advancements in anti-discrimination laws, yet it continues to face challenges and opposition in various parts of the world.
Gay Village
A Gay Village is a geographic area with a high concentration of LGBTQIA+ residents and businesses, serving as a cultural and social center for the community. These neighborhoods often emerge as safe spaces where LGBTQIA+ individuals can live openly and find support among peers. Gay Villages are known for their inclusivity and are characterized by the presence of bars, clubs, restaurants, bookstores, and other businesses that cater specifically to LGBTQIA+ people, as well as by LGBTQIA+-friendly policies and services. They play a crucial role in fostering LGBTQIA+ identities, activism, and community life, offering a sense of belonging and community to those who may face discrimination or isolation elsewhere. Examples include the Castro in San Francisco, Greenwich Village in New York City, and Soho in London. These spaces not only provide safety and community but also contribute to the visibility and political strength of the LGBTQIA+ movement.
Gay4Pay / Gay For Pay
Gay for pay refers to individuals who identify as heterosexual but who engage in homosexual activities, usually within the context of adult entertainment, to earn money. This term specifically highlights the commodification of sexual orientation for economic gain and may also intersect with discussions about the authenticity and performance of sexual identities, particularly in media and pornography. The term is often used to explore the dynamics between economic incentives and sexual orientation expression within certain subcultures.
Gaydar
Gaydar is a colloquial term that combines "gay" and "radar" to describe the perceived ability to intuit someone's sexual orientation, often based on stereotypes, mannerisms, speech patterns, and social cues. While sometimes claimed as a playful or intuitive skill within the LGBTQIA+ community, it's important to recognize that the concept of gaydar can perpetuate stereotypes and oversimplifications about gender and sexuality. The accuracy and reliance on gaydar have been subjects of both humorous and serious debate. It's also a reminder of the complex ways in which individuals navigate understanding and identifying with each other within and outside the LGBTQIA+ community, emphasizing the importance of self-identification and caution against making assumptions about others' identities.
Gaygency, The
The Gaygency is a New York City-based marketing agency focused on enhancing the visibility and success of LGBTQIA+ owned and operated businesses. It specializes in creating meaningful connections between these businesses and the broader community, including ally businesses. By offering strategic marketing solutions, The Gaygency aims to support and empower the LGBTQIA+ community through authentic engagement, there by promoting inclusivity and diversity.
Gaymer
A Gaymer is an individual who has a passionate interest in video games. This term blends the words "gay" and "gamer" to specifically identify gamers who identify as part of the LGBTQIA+ spectrum. Gaymers can be found across all types of gaming platforms, from console and PC gaming to mobile and tabletop games. The term also represents a subculture that encompasses the intersection of LGBTQIA+ identity and gaming culture, fostering a sense of community and belonging among LGBTQIA+ individuals who share a love for gaming. This community might gather in online spaces, such as forums or gaming groups, to share experiences, discuss LGBTQIA+ representation in gaming, and support one another in environments that are often dominated by heteronormative narratives. Gaymers contribute to the broader conversation about diversity and inclusion within the gaming industry and culture.
Gaysian
Gaysian is a portmanteau word that combines "gay" and "Asian," used to refer specifically to individuals who identify as both gay and of Asian descent. This term highlights the intersection of sexual orientation and ethnic identity, emphasizing the unique experiences and challenges faced by gay Asian individuals within both the LGBTQIA+ and broader societal contexts. Gaysians may navigate complex issues related to cultural identity, family expectations, racism, and representation within both the Asian and LGBTQIA+ communities. The term also represents a sense of solidarity and community among gay Asians, fostering a space for shared experiences, advocacy, and support. It underscores the importance of recognizing and celebrating the diversity within the LGBTQIA+ community, including the varied experiences of those who hold multiple marginalized identities.
Gear
Gear often refers to specialized outfits or accessories worn that express particular sexual interests or identities, especially within subcultures such as the leather, BDSM, or fetish communities. These items are not only functional but also serve as a mode of expression and identity signaling within these groups. Gear can include a wide range of items like leather jackets, harnesses, bondage equipment, and other accoutrements that play a significant role in personal and community identity aesthetics.
Geek / Nerd
"Geek" or "Nerd" refers to individuals who are enthusiastically knowledgeable about or interested in non-mainstream activities and subjects, such as science fiction, fantasy, video games, technology, and comics. These terms, which historically carried a pejorative connotation, have been reclaimed by many within the LGBTQIA+ community as a source of pride and identity. LGBTQIA+ geeks and nerds often find solace and community in geek culture, where shared interests can lead to a sense of belonging and acceptance. This subculture within the LGBTQIA+ community highlights the diversity of interests and identities, challenging stereotypes and broadening the understanding of what it means to be LGBTQIA+. LGBTQIA+ geeks and nerds may also advocate for increased representation and inclusivity within geek culture, promoting stories and characters that reflect their experiences and identities.
Gender
Gender is a complex construct that encompasses a range of identities, expressions, and roles that are culturally and personally understood and experienced beyond the binary framework of male and female. It involves how individuals perceive themselves and how they are perceived by others in terms of masculinity, femininity, both, or neither. Gender identity is a personal conception of oneself as male, female, a blend of both, or neither, and can correspond to or differ from the sex assigned at birth. Gender expression refers to the external manifestation of one's gender identity through clothing, behavior, language, and other forms of presentation. The LGBTQIA+ community advocates for the recognition and respect of diverse gender identities and expressions, emphasizing the importance of self-identification and the right to live authentically. Understanding and respecting gender diversity is crucial for the inclusion and equality of all individuals, regardless of where they fall on the gender spectrum.
Gender Affirming
Gender affirming refers to the practices, procedures, and treatments that support and validate an individual's gender identity, especially for transgender and non-binary people. This can encompass a wide range of actions and medical interventions, such as hormone replacement therapy (HRT), gender affirmation surgery (GAS), and the use of personal pronouns and names that reflect one's gender identity. Gender affirming practices also extend to social recognition, legal acknowledgment of one's gender, and the provision of mental health support tailored to the needs of transgender and non-binary individuals. The goal of gender affirming approaches is to facilitate alignment between one's external appearance and social interactions with their true gender identity, significantly improving mental health and well-being.
Gender Bender
A gender bender is an individual who disrupts or "bends" expected gender roles through their dress, presentation, or behavior. This term encompasses a wide range of experiences and expressions, from occasional cross-dressing to a more sustained ambiguity in gender expression. Gender benders often challenge traditional norms and may identify with various points across the gender spectrum, engaging in practices that question the rigid categorization of gender into male and female. This can be a form of self-expression, activism, or personal comfort.
Gender Binary
The Gender Binary is a classification system that divides gender into two distinct and opposite forms: masculine and feminine. It is based on the idea that there are only two genders, male and female, and that each corresponds to specific, culturally defined roles, behaviors, and attributes. This system fails to acknowledge the wide spectrum of gender identities that exist beyond this binary framework, including non-binary, genderqueer, and genderfluid identities, among others. The LGBTQIA+ community challenges the gender binary by advocating for recognition and respect of diverse gender experiences and expressions, emphasizing that gender is not limited to two fixed options but is a complex interplay of identity, society, and personal understanding.
Gender Confirmation Surgery (GCS)
Gender Confirmation Surgery (GCS), also known as gender-affirming surgery or sex reassignment surgery, refers to medical procedures that transgender and some non-binary individuals may choose to undergo as part of their transition to more closely align their physical bodies with their gender identity. GCS can include a variety of surgical procedures such as chest/breast construction or augmentation, genital surgery, and facial feminization or masculinization surgeries, among others. The specific surgeries an individual might pursue vary greatly depending on their unique needs, goals, and the dysphoria they may experience. It's important to note that not all transgender or non-binary people will desire or have access to GCS, and undergoing surgery is not what validates a person's gender identity. GCS is one of several steps that some individuals may take in their journey towards living authentically as themselves.
Gender Dysphoria
Gender Dysphoria is a term used to describe the psychological distress that results from a discrepancy between a person's gender identity and the sex assigned to them at birth. Individuals experiencing gender dysphoria may feel discomfort, anxiety, and a persistent sense of incongruence with their physical body or the gender roles expected of them by society. This condition can impact one's emotional and mental health, leading to feelings of isolation, depression, and anxiety. Treatment and support for gender dysphoria vary according to individual needs but may include gender-affirming medical interventions, such as hormone therapy or surgery, and psychological support to assist individuals in navigating their gender identity in a way that promotes overall well-being and congruence between their physical appearance and gender identity.
Gender Euphoria
Gender Euphoria is the profound sense of satisfaction, happiness, or joy that a person may experience when their gender identity is recognized, affirmed, or expressed in a way that aligns with their true self. This can occur in various contexts, such as being correctly gendered by others, engaging in gender-affirming practices (like dressing in a way that matches one's gender identity), or undergoing medical interventions that allow the individual to more closely align their physical appearance with their gender identity. Unlike gender dysphoria, which focuses on distress and discomfort, gender euphoria highlights positive experiences related to one's gender expression and identity, underscoring the importance of support, acceptance, and affirmation in the well-being of transgender and non-binary individuals.
Gender Expansive
"Gender expansive" is a term used to describe individuals who perceive their gender identity as beyond the conventional categories of male and female. This term encompasses a wide range of gender experiences and includes those who identify as non-binary, genderqueer, genderfluid, and more. It highlights a broader, more inclusive understanding of gender, emphasizing the fluidity and spectrum of gender beyond the binary framework. Individuals who identify as gender expansive often seek to express and live their gender in ways that feel most authentic to them, challenging traditional gender norms and roles.
Gender Expression
"Gender expression" refers to the external display of one's gender identity through clothing, behavior, body characteristics, and other gender-related attributes. It is how individuals choose to manifest their gender externally and may or may not conform to society's expectations of gender norms. Gender expression can vary widely, including traditionally masculine, feminine, a blend of both, or neither. This expression is a fundamental aspect of an individual's personal identity and can differ from their gender identity or biological sex.
Gender Fluid / Genderfluid
"Gender fluid" or "genderfluid" describes a gender identity that is not fixed and varies over time. A genderfluid person may feel more masculine on some days and more feminine on others, or they may feel like a mix of both or neither, depending on the day or situation. This fluidity in gender expression allows genderfluid individuals to navigate and express their identity in ways that feel most authentic to them at different times. The concept challenges traditional binary notions of gender, emphasizing a flexible, personalized understanding of gender beyond fixed categories.
Gender Gifted
Gender gifted is a term used to describe individuals who possess a unique or broad understanding and experience of gender beyond conventional binary norms. This term often applies to those who identify as genderqueer, non-binary, or genderfluid, acknowledging the diversity and richness of their gender experiences as a positive and enriching aspect of their identity. The notion of being "gender gifted" celebrates the fluidity and varied expressions of gender, viewing these traits as gifts that contribute to a more inclusive understanding of gender in society.
Gender Identity
"Gender identity" refers to a person's deeply felt internal and individual experience of gender, which may or may not correspond with the sex assigned at birth. It involves a personal conception of oneself as male, female, a blend of both, or neither, and can include identities outside the male-female binary. This self-identification can influence one’s gender expression but is distinct from it, as expression deals more with external manifestations of gender, such as clothing and behavior, while identity is about internal self-recognition.
Gender Illusionist
Gender illusionist refers to an individual, typically within the performance or drag communities, who presents and performs gender in a way that intentionally plays with or disrupts traditional gender norms. This term is often associated with drag queens and drag kings who use clothing, makeup, and theatrical techniques to create a stylized and exaggerated representation of gender as part of their performance. The term highlights the performative aspect of gender, emphasizing it as an art form that can challenge and explore the boundaries of gender identity and expression.
Gender Marker
"Gender marker" refers to the designation of a person’s gender on official documents and identification such as passports, driver’s licenses, and birth certificates. This marker is typically represented by the letters M (male), F (female), or increasingly, X or another character to acknowledge non-binary, genderfluid, or other gender-nonconforming identities. The ability to change or choose a gender marker that accurately reflects one’s gender identity is a significant issue in the realms of legal rights and personal identity, impacting various aspects of daily life and personal recognition by society.
Gender Neutral
"Gender neutral" describes an approach or policy that does not specifically cater to or prefer any gender. It is often used to refer to language, clothing, facilities, and other areas where gender distinctions are minimized or eliminated to promote inclusivity and reduce discrimination. Gender-neutral language, for instance, avoids using pronouns or descriptors that imply a specific gender, replacing them with terms like "they/them" or "person" instead of "he/she" or "man/woman." Gender-neutral clothing and bathrooms are designed to be suitable for individuals of any gender, focusing on functionality and inclusivity without traditional gender markers.
Gender Neutrois
"Gender neutrois" refers to a non-binary gender identity that is characterized by a neutral or null gender experience. Individuals who identify as neutrois often seek a gender expression that is ambiguous or androgynous, aiming to minimize or eliminate the outward representation of any gender. This identity can involve feelings of being genderless or a desire to be perceived without gender markers. Neutrois can be a part of the broader transgender umbrella, as it pertains to individuals whose gender identity differs from the sex they were assigned at birth. People identifying as neutrois may also pursue medical or surgical interventions to align their physical appearance more closely with their gender identity.
Gender Non-Conforming (GNC)
"Gender Non-Conforming" (GNC) describes individuals whose gender expression defies society's norms and expectations regarding the gender roles assigned to males and females. This term encompasses a wide range of gender expressions that might not necessarily align with an individual's assigned gender at birth. GNC can apply to anyone who feels that their gender expression, whether through clothing, behaviors, or personal aesthetic, does not conform to the traditional expectations of masculinity or femininity. Importantly, being GNC does not imply any specific sexual orientation; it is solely related to gender expression.
Gender Normative
"Gender normative" refers to behaviors, appearances, and roles that conform to societal expectations traditionally associated with one's gender, particularly in relation to being male or female. This term is often used to describe individuals whose gender expression aligns with the cultural norms expected of their gender identity. It implies adherence to the roles and expectations that are socially constructed for men and women, often contrasting with non-normative expressions seen in gender non-conforming or transgender identities. Gender normative can also reflect the societal pressures to conform to specific gender roles and behaviors.
Gender Outlaw
"Gender outlaw" is a term popularized by author and transgender activist Kate Bornstein in her book of the same name. It refers to individuals who challenge or outright reject the traditional binary gender norms and roles imposed by society. Gender outlaws often transcend conventional understandings of gender through their identity and expression, actively questioning and defying what it means to be categorically male or female. This identity is embraced particularly by those who feel that they do not fit within the traditional labels of gender, advocating for a more fluid and inclusive approach to gender identity and expression.
Gender Recognition Act
The Gender Recognition Act is a legislative framework that allows transgender and non-binary individuals to receive legal recognition of their gender identity. Initially implemented in several countries to enable people to change their gender marker on official documents such as birth certificates and passports, the specifics of the Act can vary by jurisdiction. Typically, these laws outline the process by which individuals can legally affirm their gender, often involving requirements such as medical diagnosis or proof of living in the gender with which they identify. The Act is crucial for ensuring that transgender individuals' legal identities align with their gender identity, impacting various rights and recognitions under the law.
Gender Recognition Certificate (GRC)
A Gender Recognition Certificate (GRC) is an official document issued by a government that legally recognizes an individual's gender identity, aligning it with their experienced and expressed gender rather than the sex assigned at birth. This certificate is crucial for transgender and non-binary people as it allows the alteration of their legal gender on official documents such as birth certificates and passports. Obtaining a GRC often involves a formal process that can include providing evidence of living in one's affirmed gender for a set period, medical documentation, and sometimes appearing before a panel. The criteria and process can vary by country but are designed to provide legal acknowledgment and protection of a person's gender identity.
Gender Unicorn
The "Gender Unicorn" is an educational tool designed to help explain the concepts of gender identity, gender expression, sex assigned at birth, physical attraction, and emotional attraction. It features a cartoon unicorn graphic and is used primarily in training sessions, workshops, and educational settings to facilitate discussions about diversity in gender and sexuality. The tool differentiates between these dimensions using simple, visual representations to clarify that gender, sex, and attraction are spectra and not binary options. It was created as a more inclusive alternative to previous models like the "Genderbread Person," specifically addressing the needs and insights of transgender individuals and their experiences.
Gender Variant
"Gender variant" refers to individuals whose gender expression or identity differs from the societal expectations based on the sex they were assigned at birth. This term encompasses a wide range of gender identities and expressions, including non-binary, genderqueer, and genderfluid, among others. Gender variance highlights the diversity within gender expressions and identities, acknowledging that not everyone fits into the conventional categories of male or female. This concept is important for understanding the fluidity of gender and for advocating for the recognition and rights of those who diverge from traditional gender norms.
Gender X
"Gender X" is a designation used on legal documents, including driver's licenses and birth certificates, to represent a non-binary gender identity. It provides an option for those who do not identify exclusively as male or female. The introduction of Gender X is part of a growing recognition and acceptance of non-binary and gender-nonconforming identities within legal and governmental frameworks. It allows individuals who do not fit traditional gender categories to have their identity legally recognized, which is crucial for their visibility, rights, and validation in society.
Gender-Affirmation Surgery (GAS)
Gender Affirmation Surgery (GAS), also known as gender confirmation surgery or sex reassignment surgery, refers to the surgical procedures that some transgender and non-binary individuals may choose to undergo as part of their transition to more fully align their physical bodies with their gender identity. These procedures can include top surgery (breast augmentation or removal) and bottom surgery (altering the genitals), among others, depending on the individual's needs and goals for their transition. It's important to note that not all transgender or non-binary people will desire or have access to these surgeries, and one's gender identity is not dependent on undergoing medical procedures. GAS is a deeply personal choice and can be a critical step towards alleviating gender dysphoria and helping individuals live more comfortably in their own skin.
Genderism / Cissexism
"Genderism" or "cissexism" refers to the belief and resultant discrimination that presumes a binary gender system as the only norm, thereby privileging cisgender identities and marginalizing or invalidating transgender, non-binary, and gender-nonconforming individuals. It encompasses a range of prejudicial attitudes and behaviors that enforce traditional gender roles and the gender binary, often manifesting in the systemic inequality and exclusion experienced by those who do not conform to these norms. This form of discrimination can occur in social, legal, medical, and institutional contexts, hindering the rights and recognition of gender-diverse individuals.
Genderqueer / Gender Queer
"Genderqueer" is a term used to describe a gender identity that is not exclusively male or female. It falls under the broader non-binary umbrella and is characterized by a gender expression or identity that may combine elements of both, neither, or something entirely different. People who identify as genderqueer may experience their gender as fluid, shifting between different identities at different times, or as stable but outside traditional gender norms. This identity challenges conventional understandings of gender and often seeks to disrupt or blur the distinctions between genders.
Genderqueer Pride Flag
The Genderqueer Pride Flag represents the genderqueer community and features three horizontal stripes: lavender, white, and chartreuse. The lavender stripe symbolizes the blending of traditional male and female genders as it is a mix of blue and pink—the colors commonly used to represent these genders. The white stripe represents agender or gender-neutral identities, acknowledging those who do not identify within the gender binary. The chartreuse stripe, the inverse of lavender, symbolizes identities that exist outside and without reference to the binary. This flag is a symbol of pride, diversity, and the various gender experiences within the genderqueer community.
Genders & Sexualities Alliance Network (GSA Network)
The Genders & Sexualities Alliance Network (GSA Network) is a national organization that connects school-based GSAs to each other and community resources through peer support, leadership development, and advocacy. GSAs are student-run organizations that unite LGBTQ+ and allied students to build community and organize around issues impacting them in their schools and communities. The GSA Network empowers young activists to advocate for equitable treatment and inclusivity in educational settings, supporting broad social change around gender and sexual orientation issues. Their work enhances the school climate for LGBTQ+ students and promotes acceptance and rights within the educational system.
GG
GG refers to "Genetic Girl" or "Genetically Girl," a term used predominantly within the transgender community to describe someone who is assigned female at birth (AFAB) and identifies as female. It is used to differentiate between cisgender women and transgender women or individuals assigned male at birth (AMAB) who identify as female. The term can sometimes be seen as controversial or dismissive when used to imply that transgender women are not "genetic" or "real" women, highlighting the importance of sensitive and inclusive language within the community.
Gilbert Baker
Gilbert Baker was an American artist and LGBTQ+ rights activist best known for designing the Rainbow Flag, a symbol of LGBTQ+ pride and diversity. Created in 1978, the flag was first used at San Francisco's Gay Freedom Day Parade. Baker's design originally included eight colors, each with its own symbolic meaning, such as red for life and violet for spirit. Over time, the flag evolved into the six-striped version commonly seen today. Gilbert Baker's contributions to the LGBTQ+ community extend beyond the flag, as he was also involved in various activist efforts promoting LGBTQ+ rights and visibility.
Gilbert Pride Flag
The "Gilbert Pride Flag" refers to the original design of the Rainbow Flag created by artist Gilbert Baker in 1978. This flag was first unveiled at the San Francisco Gay Freedom Day Parade and included eight colors, each with a specific symbolic meaning: hot pink for sex, red for life, orange for healing, yellow for sunlight, green for nature, turquoise for magic/art, indigo for serenity, and violet for spirit. Over time, the design was simplified to the six-colored flag commonly seen today, primarily due to the availability of fabric colors. The Gilbert Pride Flag is a historic symbol that embodies the diversity and unity of the LGBTQ+ community.
Girl-Mode
Girl-mode refers to a state or period during which a transgender woman or a gender non-conforming individual presents themselves in a feminine manner, typically through clothing, behavior, and personal grooming, aligning with their gender identity. This term is used especially in contexts where the individual may not consistently present as female, possibly due to safety concerns, personal comfort, or transitioning status. The concept highlights the fluidity of gender presentation and the personal journey of aligning one's external appearance with their gender identity.
Girldick
"Girldick" is a term used particularly among transgender women who have not undergone genital surgery. It refers to the penis of a transgender woman, framing it in a way that aligns with her gender identity. The term is used to affirm the gender identity of transgender women, recognizing that having a penis does not invalidate their femininity. This word is part of a larger discourse that challenges traditional notions of gender and genitalia, emphasizing that gender identity is not solely determined by physical characteristics.
Girlfag
"Girlfag" is a term used by some individuals to describe a person who was assigned female at birth but identifies strongly with gay male culture and community. This identification may include attraction to gay men, participation in gay male social circles, or personal identification with aspects of gay male culture. The term can be controversial and is not universally accepted or used within LGBTQIA+ communities, as it intersects complex identities and experiences involving gender and sexual orientation. The usage and acceptance of the term vary widely, with some embracing it as a unique identity marker, while others critique it for appropriating or misunderstanding gay male experiences.
Given Name
A "given name" refers to the personal name assigned to someone at birth or through a naming ceremony, and which is distinguished from a family or surname. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, the concept of a given name can carry significant personal and social meanings, particularly for transgender and non-binary individuals. Many may choose to adopt a new given name that more accurately reflects their gender identity rather than the one assigned at birth. This act is often a crucial step in affirming one’s gender identity and can be a powerful declaration of independence from societal expectations tied to their previous name.
GLAAD (Formerly The Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation)
GLAAD (formerly known as The Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation) is a U.S.-based media monitoring organization founded by LGBTQ+ people in the media. It promotes understanding, increases acceptance, and advances equality by ensuring that the media portrays the LGBTQ+ community in a fair, accurate, and inclusive way. GLAAD works through media advocacy and anti-defamation efforts to call out harmful stereotypes and promote positive narratives. The organization plays a crucial role in influencing media culture and policies that affect the LGBTQ+ community, making it a key player in the movement toward greater LGBTQ+ visibility and rights.
GLBT
GLBT is an acronym that stands for Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender. It is a variant of the more commonly used term LGBT, with the letters rearranged. The term is used to describe the community comprised of individuals who identify as gay, lesbian, bisexual, or transgender. This acronym is part of a broader spectrum of identifiers that seek to include various sexual orientations and gender identities within one umbrella, to promote inclusivity and community solidarity. It encompasses a diverse range of identities and experiences, highlighting the importance of acknowledgment and support for different sexual orientations and gender identities within the community.
Glen Maxey
Glen Maxey is notable as the first openly gay member of the Texas Legislature, serving from 1991 to 2003. His election marked a significant milestone in LGBTQIA+ political representation within the state of Texas. Maxey has been a vocal advocate for LGBTQIA+ rights, working on various legislative efforts to combat discrimination and promote equality. His contributions to the community extend beyond his legislative work, involving activism and support for numerous LGBTQIA+ causes and initiatives, significantly impacting legal rights and social acceptance for the community in Texas.
Global Respect Act
The Global Respect Act is proposed U.S. legislation aimed at promoting and protecting the human rights of LGBTQIA+ individuals worldwide. This act proposes to prevent individuals who have committed serious human rights abuses against LGBTQIA+ persons from entering the United States. It calls for a systematic approach to identifying such violators and incorporating LGBTQIA+ rights as a significant component of U.S. foreign policy. Additionally, it emphasizes the role of U.S. leadership in promoting international LGBTQIA+ rights and seeks to coordinate efforts to address discrimination and violence against LGBTQIA+ people globally.
GLOBE Act
The GLOBE Act, or the Greater Leadership Overseas for the Benefit of Equality Act, is proposed U.S. legislation aimed at affirming and promoting international LGBTQIA+ rights. The Act seeks to establish a comprehensive, global policy for the United States to ensure that discrimination or violence against individuals based on their sexual orientation, gender identity, or sex characteristics is combated. It includes provisions for preventing and responding to violence, supporting asylum seekers, and ensuring that U.S. diplomacy and foreign operations promote the rights of LGBTQIA+ individuals globally.
Glory Hole
A "glory hole" is a term, particularly among gay and bisexual men, referring to a hole made in a partition, often between public restroom stalls, through which an individual can engage in anonymous sexual activities with a person on the other side. It is associated with privacy and anonymity in sexual encounters. The use of glory holes has been both stigmatized and eroticized in gay culture and is a topic within public health discussions, particularly concerning safe sexual practices and public decency laws.
Glsen (Formerly The Gay, Lesbian & Straight Education Network)
GLSEN (formerly known as The Gay, Lesbian & Straight Education Network) is an organization that champions LGBTQ+ inclusivity and affirming educational environments for students of all sexual orientations, gender identities, and expressions. Founded in 1990, GLSEN works to ensure that educational settings are safe places where every student can learn and grow without fear of bullying or discrimination. The organization conducts research, supports student-led efforts, helps draft and advocate for inclusive school policies, and develops educational resources to foster a more supportive school climate for LGBTQ+ individuals.
Go-Go's / Go-Go Dancer
"Go-go dancers" are performers who dance at clubs, bars, and events, often on elevated platforms and typically in minimal, flashy costumes. This form of entertainment is prominent in many gay clubs and pride events, contributing to the vibrant and expressive nightlife culture. Go-go dancers can be of any gender and sexual orientation, and they play a significant role in creating an energetic, celebratory atmosphere. These performers not only entertain but also embody the celebration of freedom and self-expression that is central to many LGBTQIA+ venues.
Gold Star Gay
"Gold Star Gay" is a term used to describe a gay or lesbian person who has never had sexual intercourse with a person of the opposite sex. This label is often used humorously or playfully within the community but can be controversial. Critics argue that it can reinforce a purity standard or imply a hierarchy of authenticity in LGBTQIA+ experiences, which can be seen as divisive. It's important to recognize that the use of such terms varies widely, and they may be embraced by some while viewed critically by others due to the implications about sexual history and identity.
Gold Star Lesbian
A "Gold Star Lesbian" is a term used to describe a lesbian who has never had sexual intercourse with a man. The term is sometimes worn as a badge of pride by those who use it, highlighting their exclusive experience with the same gender. However, it can also be contentious as it implies a hierarchy of lesbianism based on sexual history, which can alienate or exclude those whose experiences differ, including those who have had relationships with men before fully realizing or embracing their lesbian identity.
Golden Gays
Golden Gays refers to elderly individuals who identify as gay, capturing the intersection of aging and sexual orientation within the LGBTQIA+ community. This term celebrates the life experiences and contributions of older gay individuals, acknowledging their roles both as members of the LGBTQIA+ community and as part of the broader social narrative on aging. It emphasizes the importance of inclusivity and support for all ages within the community, advocating for the visibility and rights of older adults who often face unique social and health-related challenges.
Golden Girls
"Golden Girls" is an American TV show that aired from 1985 to 1992, celebrated widely in the LGBTQIA+ community for its progressive treatment of themes such as aging, sexuality, and female independence. The series follows four older women sharing a home in Miami, each characterized by distinct, vibrant personalities and life experiences. The show's humor, warmth, and respectful handling of issues like same-sex marriage, HIV/AIDS, and non-traditional family structures earned it a special place in LGBTQIA+ cultural appreciation. It has been lauded for advancing the conversation on topics that were considered taboo at the time, using wit and empathy to engage and educate audiences.
Good Judy
A "Good Judy" is a term used within the LGBTQIA+ community to refer to a close friend, often implying a deep bond similar to that found in chosen families among queer individuals. Originating from the name "Judy," which is associated with Judy Garland—a cultural icon beloved in the gay community—the term embodies a sense of trust, support, and camaraderie. A Good Judy is someone who is dependable and with whom personal matters and experiences can be shared openly and supportively, making the term emblematic of strong, supportive friendships within the community.
Gooning
"Gooning" refers to a state of intense pleasure and focus derived from prolonged engagement in sexual stimulation, particularly related to masturbation. Within the LGBTQIA+ context, the term is often associated with communities where individuals share experiences or content related to this state. It emphasizes a deeply immersive experience where one becomes completely absorbed in the act, often facilitated by repetitive physical or visual stimuli. While gooning can be a solitary activity, online forums and communities have arisen where individuals share their experiences and content to enhance this state collectively.
Grabby Awards
The Grabby Awards, also known simply as "The Grabbys," are awards presented annually to honor work done in the gay adult erotic video industry. The awards were first presented in 1991 and are often considered one of the industry's premier award shows, featuring categories that recognize outstanding performances, scenes, and technical achievements across various aspects of the production of gay pornography. The Grabbys highlight the creativity and talent in the gay adult film industry and serve as a barometer for success within this niche sector.
Gray
"Gray" often appears as part of terms like "Gray-A" or "Graysexual," which belong to the asexuality spectrum. Graysexual, or Gray-A, describes individuals who might not normally experience sexual attraction but can do so under specific circumstances, or only experience it in limited intensity or frequency. This term is used to acknowledge the diverse range of experiences within the broader asexual community, providing a space for those who fall between sexual and asexual identities. It highlights the spectrum nature of sexual attraction and the variability among individuals regarding their experiences of it.
Gray-A
"Gray-A" or "Graysexual" refers to a position on the asexuality spectrum that describes individuals who might not normally experience sexual attraction but can experience it under specific conditions, or only feel it infrequently or with low intensity. This term is valuable for those who identify between completely asexual and sexual, highlighting the fluidity and diversity within human sexual attraction. Gray-A individuals may have varying relationships with their sexual orientation and how they experience attraction, emphasizing that sexual identity can be diverse and personalized.
Grayromantic
Grayromantic is a term used to describe individuals who fall on the aromantic spectrum and either rarely experience romantic attraction, or only do so under specific circumstances. This identity helps recognize the variability in romantic attraction, acknowledging that not everyone experiences romantic feelings with the same frequency or intensity. It is important for understanding the spectrum of romantic orientations within the LGBTQIA+ community.
Graysexual
Graysexual, a term within the asexuality spectrum, describes individuals who experience sexual attraction only under specific circumstances or with much less frequency or intensity than typically experienced by others. Graysexuals often find themselves in a gray area between asexuality and a more typical sexual orientation, providing a nuanced perspective on sexual attraction. This identity helps acknowledge the diversity within sexual experiences, showing that attraction can vary greatly from one person to another and is not always an absolute or constant feeling.
Graysexual Pride Flag
The Graysexual Pride Flag represents the graysexual community, which is part of the broader asexual spectrum. Graysexuals experience sexual attraction infrequently, under specific circumstances, or with intensity that varies—distinguishing them from those who identify strictly as asexual, who do not experience sexual attraction at all, and those who regularly experience sexual attraction. The flag is a symbol of identity and pride for those who identify with this variance in sexual attraction. The flag typically includes shades of gray along with white and black, symbolizing the spectrum of sexual attraction experienced by graysexuals from none to full, with gray indicating the area between.
Green Hanky
The green hanky is part of the handkerchief or hanky code, a system of color-coded cloth bandanas or handkerchiefs used primarily among the gay male subcultures to indicate sexual preferences and interests in a discreet manner. Worn typically in the back pockets of one's jeans, the color green has specific meanings based on its shade and the pocket in which it's placed. Light green signifies an interest in daddy or daddy roleplay, while dark green indicates an interest in hustling or prostitution. This code helps individuals in casual or club settings to communicate their sexual interests without direct verbal communication, fostering an understanding within subcultures.
Grey Hanky
In the hanky code, a system used within the gay and BDSM communities to discreetly indicate sexual preferences, a grey hanky signifies an interest in bondage. This can vary depending on which pocket it's worn in: wearing it on the left typically indicates that the individual is a dominant or "top" who enjoys tying others up, whereas wearing it on the right suggests that the individual is a submissive or "bottom" who enjoys being tied up. The grey hanky thus serves as a non-verbal cue to communicate one's sexual kinks or fetishes in social settings like bars or clubs, facilitating connections based on shared sexual interests.
Grey Queen
"Grey Queen" is a term that may be used to describe a homosexual man who is older and distinguished, often perceived as wise or influential. The word "grey" refers to the hair color typically associated with aging, suggesting maturity and experience. This term can also embody a sense of respect and authority within the community. Additionally, it reflects the diversity within the LGBTQIA+ community regarding age and the different roles individuals may assume within their social circles or community structures.
Grid (Gay-Related Immune Deficiency, Also Known As "Gay Cancer")
"GRID" stands for Gay-Related Immune Deficiency and was an early term used in the 1980s to describe what is now known as AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome). Initially, the condition was mistakenly associated primarily with the gay community, which led to its initial naming. This term reflects a period of significant misunderstanding and stigma about the disease, as it was colloquially known as "gay cancer" due to its frequent diagnosis among gay men at the time. The term has since been abandoned in favor of more accurate medical terminology that does not link the disease to a specific community unfairly. This change reflects an increased understanding of the disease's transmission and effects, which affect individuals regardless of sexual orientation.
Grid, The
"The Grid" refers specifically to the user interface layout commonly seen in geo-location-based dating or hookup apps like Grindr or Scruff. This layout arranges user profiles in a matrix or grid format, organizing them by proximity to facilitate connections. The term has permeated casual LGBTQIA+ conversation, often used to reference encountering someone through these apps, as in "I met him on the grid" or "I saw you on the grid." It highlights the digital dimension of contemporary LGBTQIA+ social and dating scenes.
Grindr
Grindr is a geosocial networking and online dating application geared towards gay, bi, trans, and queer people. Launched in 2009, it was one of the first dating apps to use location-based technology to show profiles of other users sorted by proximity. Grindr has played a significant role in the LGBTQIA+ community by facilitating social connections, romantic encounters, and providing a platform for networking within the community. The app also includes features aimed at promoting sexual health, including reminders for HIV testing. Grindr has been both praised for its role in strengthening the LGBTQIA+ community and critiqued for issues related to security and privacy.
Grindr Tribes
Grindr Tribes is a feature within the Grindr app that allows users to identify themselves within subgroups based on body type, sexual health status, and other identity markers. This categorization enables users to align more closely with specific groups and facilitate connections that are more targeted to personal preferences or identities. The tribes include categories such as Bear, Twink, Jock, and others, each representing a particular community with its own set of characteristics and cultural signifiers. This feature is part of Grindr's broader functionality that enhances user experience by making it easier to find potential matches with similar interests or attributes within the LGBTQIA+ community.
Group
"Group sex" refers to sexual activities involving more than two participants simultaneously. This practice can include various configurations and is not exclusive to any one orientation or identity. Group sex is acknowledged within the community for its potential to explore dynamics of trust, consent, and pleasure among consenting adults. It is discussed in terms of both its physical and emotional aspects, emphasizing the importance of clear communication and boundaries to ensure the safety and comfort of all participants.
Growlr
Growlr is a social networking and online dating app designed specifically for "bears" within the gay community—typically older, larger, hairier men who project an image of rugged masculinity. The app facilitates connections between bear-identified men and those who are interested in them, providing a platform for dating, socializing, and community building. Growlr allows users to create personal profiles, send messages, and share photos. It serves as a digital space where users can find potential partners, friends, or join bear-related social events and gatherings, enhancing community engagement and personal connections among its users.
Gun Violence Prevention Measures
Gun Violence Prevention Measures refer to policies, laws, and interventions designed to reduce or prevent gun violence, which disproportionately affects LGBTQIA+ individuals, especially transgender women of color. These measures can include universal background checks, restrictions on firearm access for domestic abusers, and red flag laws that allow for the temporary removal of firearms from individuals deemed to pose a risk to themselves or others. Such measures are advocated for within the LGBTQIA+ community as part of broader efforts to enhance safety and reduce the rates of hate crimes and domestic violence affecting this population.
Guncle
"Guncle" is a portmanteau of "gay" and "uncle," used affectionately within the LGBTQIA+ community to refer to a gay man who plays a significant and supportive role in the life of his nieces or nephews, or even in the lives of the children of close friends. This term celebrates the familial and mentoring relationships that LGBTQ+ individuals often form with children, highlighting the community's values of chosen family and intergenerational support.
Guy-Mode
Guy-mode refers to the expression or presentation of a transgender woman or a gender non-conforming individual when they choose to present in a way that aligns with traditional male appearance standards. This term is often used within the transgender community to describe periods or situations where an individual may not be fully expressing their gender identity publicly or are conforming to their gender assigned at birth for safety, convenience, or personal reasons. It highlights the fluidity of gender expression and the complex personal and social dynamics that influence how individuals choose to present themselves.
Guydyke
A "guydyke," also known as a "male lesbian," is a term used to describe a person who was assigned male at birth but identifies and/or expresses themselves in a manner culturally associated with lesbian women. This identity can encompass a range of experiences but often includes attraction to women and a strong identification with lesbian culture and community. The term highlights the complexity of gender and sexual identity, challenging traditional notions of both. It reflects the diverse ways individuals understand and define their attractions and identities beyond conventional binary categories.
Gym Bunnies
"Gym Bunnies" is a term used, particularly among gay men, to describe individuals who spend a significant amount of time working out and are devoted to building and maintaining an aesthetically pleasing physique. This term often connotes not only a commitment to fitness but also an element of social and aesthetic presence within both the gym environment and broader social settings. Gym bunnies may prioritize their physical appearance and often embody contemporary ideals of attractiveness within certain segments of the gay community.
Gynesexual
Gynesexual, also known as gynephilic, is a term used to describe a sexual orientation towards femininity, regardless of the gender identity or biological sex of the person embodying those traits. This orientation highlights attraction to feminine qualities and expressions and can apply to individuals who feel this attraction irrespective of their own gender identity. The term is especially useful within the LGBTQIA+ community for its ability to transcend traditional labels based on binary gender identities, providing a more inclusive and specific way to discuss sexual attraction without necessarily referencing the gender binary.
H&H
"H&H" is a slang term used, particularly in contexts related to dating and sexual encounters. It stands for "high and horny," describing a state where an individual is under the influence of drugs and simultaneously experiencing an increased sexual desire. The phrase is often seen in online dating profiles and chat contexts, indicating an interest in engaging in sexual activity while using substances. This term brings attention to behaviors that intersect with health and safety issues, particularly within discussions about substance use, consent, and safe sex practices within the community.
H.G. Roosters
Located in West Palm Beach, Florida, H.G. Roosters is a longstanding gay bar known for its welcoming atmosphere and vibrant nightlife. It serves as a community hub for the LGBTQIA+ residents of the area, offering a variety of entertainment options including drag shows, dance nights, and themed parties. The establishment is significant for its role in fostering social interaction, community solidarity, and LGBTQIA+ culture, making it a staple in the local scene and a protective venue for expression and connection.
Hands
Hands, in a kink context, often refers to the use of one's hands as a primary means of sexual pleasure or as part of BDSM activities. This can include practices like handjobs, fingering, or the use of hands for impact play such as spanking. Hands are versatile tools in physical intimacy, valued for the directness of touch and the control they offer in various sexual and sensual activities. The emphasis on hands in this context highlights their role not just in sexual gratification but also in communication, domination, and emotional connection during intimate encounters.
Hanky Code
The Hanky Code is a traditional form of signaling, particularly among gay and bisexual men, used to indicate sexual preferences and interests. This system involves the wearing of colored handkerchiefs in the back pocket of one’s clothing. The color and placement of the hanky (left or right pocket) communicate specific desires, roles, and interests to others in a discreet manner. Originating in the 1970s, the Hanky Code served as a crucial communicative tool at a time when explicit expression of homosexual desires was socially and legally repressed. Today, it remains a cultural reference within the community and is celebrated for its historical role in fostering a covert system of expression and connection.
Hard Limits
Hard limits in the context of BDSM and kink practices are defined as strict boundaries that are non-negotiable and unequivocal. They delineate what an individual is not willing to do under any circumstances, ensuring safety, consent, and comfort during BDSM activities. These limits are essential to the BDSM negotiation process and are respected without question to maintain the integrity and trust of the BDSM experience.
Harness
A "harness" is a piece of attire made typically from leather straps, designed to be worn around the torso. Often associated with the gay leather scene, harnesses serve both aesthetic and practical BDSM functions, acting as a symbol of sexuality, fetishism, and community identity. They are popular attire at pride events, in gay clubs, and BDSM gatherings, reflecting a form of self-expression and a non-verbal way of communicating one's sexual interests and dynamics.
Harvey Milk (1930–1978)
Harvey Milk was an American politician and the first openly gay elected official in the history of California, where he served on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors. His election was a significant milestone in American politics and for the visibility of the LGBTQIA+ community. Milk was a prominent advocate for gay rights and became an iconic figure in the movement after his assassination in 1978. His legacy includes inspiring activism and courage in the face of discrimination, and he remains a symbol of the fight for equality and justice for LGBTQIA+ individuals. Harvey Milk's story is often shared to highlight the impact of advocacy on social change and the ongoing struggle against homophobia and prejudice.
Hasbian
Hasbian refers to a woman who previously identified as a lesbian but now identifies as heterosexual or is in heterosexual relationships. The term is often used within the LGBTQIA+ community to discuss shifts in sexual identity and the fluidity of sexual orientation over a person's lifetime. It reflects the complexity and dynamic nature of sexual identity, acknowledging that for some individuals, these aspects can change.
He / Him / His
He/him/his are pronouns typically used by individuals who identify as male and are often associated with traditional male gender roles. However, in the LGBTQIA+ community, these pronouns may be used by anyone who feels that they best represent their gender identity, regardless of their biological sex or gender expression. This use underscores the importance of recognizing and respecting each person's chosen identifiers, which affirm their gender identity and personal sense of self.
Healthy Families Act
The Healthy Families Act is a proposed U.S. federal legislation aimed at ensuring that workers have access to paid sick leave to care for their own health needs or the health needs of their family members. This act is significant within the LGBTQIA+ community as it recognizes the diverse familial structures within it and seeks to provide support to individuals regardless of their sexual orientation, gender identity, or family composition.
Henrietta Hudson
Henrietta Hudson is a well-known lesbian bar located in New York City, celebrated as one of the oldest continuously operating lesbian bars in the United States. Established in 1991, it has served as a social and cultural hub for the lesbian community, providing a safe space for socializing, entertainment, and activism. The venue is renowned for its inclusive atmosphere, hosting a variety of events that cater to diverse segments of the LGBTQIA+ community, including dance parties, drag shows, and community meetings. Henrietta Hudson plays a crucial role in supporting and fostering lesbian visibility and culture, making it a significant institution within the LGBTQIA+ landscape.
Henry Gerber House — Chicago, Illinois
The Henry Gerber House in Chicago, Illinois, is a significant historical site in LGBTQIA+ history. It served as the residence of Henry Gerber, who founded the Society for Human Rights in 1924, which is recognized as the first chartered organization in the United States advocating for the civil rights of homosexuals. This organization produced the first known American publication advocating for gay rights, making the Gerber House a crucial landmark in the fight for LGBTQIA+ advocacy and legal recognition. The house symbolizes the early struggles and resilience of the LGBTQIA+ community in a time of widespread societal discrimination.
Her
Her is a pronoun used to refer to someone who identifies as female in many English-speaking cultures."Her" can be used by any individual who feels that it accurately reflects their gender identity, regardless of their sex assigned at birth. This includes transgender women, some non-binary individuals, and those in the genderqueer community who align more with femininity. The use of "her" by people who may not traditionally be seen as female highlights the importance of respecting personal identity and pronoun preferences in affirming one's gender identity.
Hermaphrodite
The term "hermaphrodite" is an outdated and medically inaccurate term historically used to describe individuals with intersex conditions. Intersex refers to a variety of physical conditions where an individual’s reproductive or sexual anatomy does not fit typical definitions for male or female. Modern usage in both medical and social contexts favors "intersex" over "hermaphrodite" due to the latter's misleading implications and often pejorative connotations. The intersex community and advocates recommend using specific terms for each type of intersex condition to promote understanding and respect.
Hermie
Hermie, a colloquial and often derogatory term derived from "hermaphrodite," historically referred to individuals with intersex traits—those who do not fit typical definitions of male or female bodies. In modern contexts, especially within the LGBTQIA+ community, such terminology is generally discouraged due to its stigmatizing and inaccurate nature. The preferred and respectful terms are "intersex" or specific medical diagnoses if relevant and disclosed by the individual. The term hermaphrodite is outdated and not used in medical or social contexts due to its inaccuracy and potential to harm.
Heteroflexible
Heteroflexible describes a person who primarily identifies as heterosexual but can occasionally find themselves attracted to people of the same sex. The term emphasizes a flexibility in sexual orientation, where the individual is mostly attracted to different-gender partners but is open to same-gender experiences. This concept reflects the fluid nature of sexuality and acknowledges that sexual preferences can exist on a spectrum rather than in fixed categories.
Heteronormativity
Heteronormativity refers to the societal assumption and normative expectation that everyone is heterosexual and that male and female gender expressions are the only natural or acceptable roles. It encompasses a range of cultural, legal, and institutional practices that promote and enforce this belief, often marginalizing or invalidating LGBTQIA+ identities and relationships. Heteronormativity can influence everything from laws and policies to everyday interactions, reinforcing the invisibility of non-heterosexual orientations and non-binary gender identities.
Heteroromantic
Heteroromantic describes individuals who experience romantic attraction to members of a different sex or gender. This term is utilized to specify the nature of someone's romantic attraction, distinguishing it from other romantic orientations. It is particularly important in contexts where individuals identify with a sexual orientation that does not automatically imply a romantic preference, highlighting the diversity of romantic experiences.
Heterosexism
Heterosexism is the system of attitudes, bias, and discrimination in favor of opposite-sex sexuality and relationships. It presumes that heterosexuality is the only normal and natural expression of sexuality, thereby marginalizing and invalidating non-heterosexual orientations. This ideology manifests in various social, cultural, and institutional practices that privilege heterosexuals and neglect or undermine the validity and rights of LGBTQIA+ individuals.
Heterosexual / Heterosexuality
Heterosexuality refers to sexual attraction, behavior, or orientation towards people of the opposite sex. It is the most common sexual orientation globally and is often positioned as the societal norm, influencing cultural, legal, and social structures. In the context of LGBTQIA+ discussions, understanding heterosexuality is crucial for recognizing how various norms and biases are constructed around it, affecting the perception and treatment of non-heterosexual orientations.
Heterosexual Pride Flag
The heterosexual pride flag, also known as the straight pride flag, features a black and white striped pattern symbolizing the opposite binary genders, often with the male (Mars) and female (Venus) symbols interlinked. This flag is occasionally used to represent heterosexual identity in contexts where individuals might wish to express their straight orientation, especially in counterpoint or response to LGBTQ+ visibility and pride movements. It is a subject of controversy within and outside the LGBTQ+ community due to its associations with movements that may oppose LGBTQ+ rights.
High Femme
High Femme describes a queer woman who adopts an extremely feminine presentation. This identity goes beyond mere fashion or appearance; it encompasses a distinct personal identity that is intimately tied to one's queer identity and expression. High Femme can be seen as a form of gender performance that challenges traditional notions of femininity, often embracing exaggerated femininity as a statement against heteronormative expectations and as an expression of empowerment within queer spaces.
HIV
HIV, or Human Immunodeficiency Virus, is a virus that attacks the immune system, specifically the CD4 cells (T cells), which help the immune system fight off infections. If left untreated, HIV reduces the number of these cells, making the body more vulnerable to infections and certain types of cancers. This can lead to AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) when the immune system is severely damaged. HIV is a significant topic within the LGBTQIA+ community, especially among gay and bisexual men and transgender women who are statistically at higher risk for HIV due to factors including stigma, discrimination, and barriers to healthcare. Efforts to educate about, prevent, and treat HIV are crucial parts of health initiatives within LGBTQIA+ communities.
Homo
Homo, often used as shorthand for homosexual, refers to an individual who is romantically or sexually attracted to people of their own sex or gender. It can be a neutral descriptor but also reclaimed as a term of pride and solidarity. However, it is important to note that "homo" can be perceived as derogatory if used in a pejorative context or by those outside the community. Within LGBTQIA+ discourse, it emphasizes the importance of recognizing and affirming diverse sexual orientations without stigma.
Homoerotic
Homoerotic refers to the depiction or suggestion of homosexual desire or sexual tension between people of the same gender, particularly in literature, art, or media. This term is used to describe elements that are suggestive of same-sex attraction or relationships, which may be explicit or implicit, celebrated or taboo, depending on the cultural and historical context. Homoeroticism can be a powerful expression in visual arts, films, and writing, where it explores the complexities of human sexuality and emotional connections beyond heterosexual norms.
Homoflexible
Homoflexible describes a person who is primarily homosexual but also experiences some degree of sexual or romantic attraction to the opposite sex. While they predominantly engage in and prefer same-sex relationships, they are occasionally open to relationships with people of a different sex. This term captures the fluidity of sexual orientation and acknowledges that such attractions, although not the norm for this individual, are possible and valid. Homoflexible individuals might not strictly identify as gay or lesbian but sit somewhere along the spectrum where they are not exclusively attracted to the same gender.
Homophobia
Homophobia refers to the fear, aversion, or discrimination against homosexuals or homosexuality. It manifests in various forms, ranging from personal bias and social rejection to legal discrimination and violence. Homophobia can be expressed overtly through hostile actions or covertly through exclusion and the perpetuation of stereotypes. This prejudice significantly affects the mental and physical health of LGBTQIA+ individuals and can hinder their social and professional lives by creating environments of fear and inequality.
Homoromantic
Homoromantic describes a person who is romantically attracted to others of the same gender but does not necessarily indicate their sexual attraction patterns. This term is particularly useful in the context of the asexual community, where individuals may experience romantic attraction without a desire for sexual activity. Homoromantic individuals may form deep, emotionally intimate relationships with people of the same gender, seeking romantic companionship, affection, and love, akin to heterosexual or other romantic orientations, but specifically with someone of the same gender.
Homosexual
Homosexual is a term used to describe a person who experiences emotional, romantic, or sexual attraction exclusively to individuals of the same gender. It encompasses both gay men and lesbian women. While often used in medical and psychological contexts historically, the term has been adopted by the broader LGBTQIA+ community as a way of defining sexual orientation. Over time, preferences for terms like "gay" or "lesbian" have become more popular due to their less clinical connotations, but "homosexual" remains a valid and used descriptor in various legal, medical, and academic settings.
Homosexuality
Homosexuality refers to the emotional, romantic, or sexual attraction between individuals of the same sex or gender. It encompasses both men and women who are attracted to individuals of their same gender, and can be used to describe both gay and lesbian orientations. The concept is a fundamental aspect of human sexuality and is observed across various cultures and historical periods. While homosexuality is primarily about attraction, it also plays a significant role in personal and social identity, influencing aspects of community and cultural engagement for individuals.
Hookup
Hookup refers to a casual sexual encounter without the expectation of a relationship or further commitments. It is often facilitated by dating or social apps, events, or through social circles and can vary from a one-time event to an ongoing sexual relationship without romantic involvement. The term captures a spectrum of interactions that prioritize physical intimacy over emotional connections.
Horatian
Horatian, historically within Lord Byron’s circle at Cambridge, served as a code word to subtly refer to bisexual men. This use of the term highlights the linguistic creativity within LGBTQIA+ communities to provide safety and discretion in times and settings where direct expression of sexual identities could provoke prejudice or danger. Such coded language allowed individuals to express and communicate their identities within a supportive subculture while navigating broader societal constraints.
Hornet
Hornet is a social networking app specifically designed for gay, bisexual, and curious men. It functions similarly to other social media platforms but is tailored to create a community space for men seeking to connect with other men. Hornet allows users to create profiles, send messages, and share news or content relevant to LGBTQ+ issues and interests, enhancing its role as more than just a dating app by incorporating features that foster social interactions and community support.
Host
Host often refers to a person who is willing or prefers to invite others to their home or private space for socializing, dating, or intimate encounters. This term is frequently used in personal ads, online dating profiles, or mobile dating applications to specify someone's preference or availability for having guests. The term is utilitarian, helping clarify logistics in social or sexual contexts, and is particularly prevalent in environments where privacy and discretion are valued.
House
House often refers to a collective of individuals who form an alternative family structure, primarily known within the ballroom or vogueing scene. Originating from the ballroom culture of New York City, houses serve as familial networks providing support, mentorship, and communal bonding. They are particularly significant for Black and Latino LGBTQIA+ individuals. Members of a house typically adopt the house's name as a surname to signify loyalty and kinship and compete under this banner in various performance categories at balls.
House Father
House Father is a term used within the ballroom community to refer to the male leader or mentor of a "house" — a group that functions much like a family, offering support, guidance, and community primarily to young LGBTQIA+ individuals, often those who have been marginalized or ostracized by their biological families. The House Father is responsible for the welfare of house members, helping them navigate challenges both within and outside the ballroom scene, including aspects of performance, competition, and personal development.
House Mother
House Mother refers to the female leader or mentor of a "house" in the ballroom scene. A house functions similarly to a familial structure, offering emotional and logistical support to its members, who often come from marginalized backgrounds or may be estranged from their biological families. The House Mother plays a pivotal role in nurturing the talents, ensuring the wellbeing, and overseeing the participation of house members in ballroom competitions, which are significant cultural events within this community. Her role is crucial in providing guidance, support, and often a sense of belonging to the younger members.
Human Rights Campaign (HRC)
The Human Rights Campaign (HRC) is the largest LGBTQIA+ advocacy group and political lobbying organization in the United States. It focuses on protecting and expanding the rights of LGBTQIA+ individuals through legislation, advocacy, and education. The HRC works to foster environments where LGBTQIA+ people can live openly without discrimination and enjoy equal rights, personal autonomy, and freedom of expression and association.
Hung
Hung, refers to a man, often gay or bisexual, who is noted for having a large penis. This term is commonly used in personal ads, online profiles, and casual conversations within the community to describe or inquire about someone's endowment without explicit language.
Hunty
Hunty is a term of endearment within the drag community, combining the words "honey" and "cunt." It is used to affectionately address or refer to someone, often in a playful or sassy manner. The term gained popularity in drag culture but has spread to wider usage within various LGBTQIA+ subcultures as a way to express a close bond or friendly teasing among members.
Hustler / Prostitution
Hustler or prostitution often refers to a person who engages in sex work, which can include the exchange of sexual services for money or other benefits. Historically, this term has been associated with young men who cater to a predominantly male clientele. Within the community, discussions around hustling or prostitution can also intersect with conversations on safety, legality, and the rights of sex workers, as well as the socioeconomic factors that influence individuals to enter the trade.
I Feel Love (Song)
"I Feel Love" is a song by Donna Summer, released in 1977, renowned for its groundbreaking production by Giorgio Moroder that introduced an entirely synthesized backing track, shaping the sound of electronic and dance music. The song became an anthem in the disco era, celebrated especially within the LGBTQIA+ community for its embrace of free love and expression, transcending traditional norms of gender and sexuality. It holds a significant place in LGBTQIA+ culture as it became a staple in nightclubs and pride events, symbolizing liberation and the joy of being oneself without reservation.
I Live
"I live" is a phrase popularly used within the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly in drag culture, to express strong approval or excitement about something or someone's performance. It signifies a moment of admiration or when someone is particularly impressed or moved by an aspect of LGBTQIA+ culture, performance, or personal expression. This term captures the vibrancy and the spirited reaction that is a hallmark of drag and broader LGBTQIA+ celebratory environments.
I oop
"I oop" is a phrase that gained popularity within the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly among younger individuals and those involved in social media and meme culture. It's typically used to express surprise, embarrassment, or as a comedic reaction to a sudden realization or mistake. The phrase became widely recognized after being popularized by drag queen Jasmine Masters in a viral video, where it was used as an exclamation following an unexpected interruption or mistake.
Ilga (International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans And Intersex Association)
The International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association (ILGA) is a worldwide federation of organizations committed to improving human rights for lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, and intersex (LGBTI) people. Founded in 1978, ILGA advocates for LGBTI rights through international campaigns, and provides research and resources to support its member organizations. It plays a crucial role in addressing and combating human rights violations based on sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression, and sex characteristics. ILGA also works to influence international legislation and policies and is involved in global events such as Pride parades and international human rights conferences.
In Face / Outta Face
The terms "In Face" and "Outta Face" are colloquialisms within the drag community. "In Face" refers to a drag performer being fully made up, with their drag persona completely realized through makeup, costume, and character presentation. This term underscores the transformation and performance aspect of drag. Conversely, "Outta Face" indicates that the performer is not in their drag persona, typically appearing without makeup or costume, and essentially presenting their day-to-day, non-drag identity.
Incel
Incel, short for "involuntary celibate," originally described someone who, despite desiring to, remains unable to establish romantic or sexual relationships. The term has evolved and often carries negative connotations due to its association with certain online communities. These groups have sometimes been linked to misogyny, entitlement, and bitterness towards those who are sexually active or successful in relationships. It is important to clarify that while "incel" is not inherently an LGBTQIA+ term, the concept of involuntary celibacy can intersect with experiences within the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly among individuals who feel marginalized or alienated from mainstream dating cultures due to their gender identity or sexual orientation.
Inclusion
Inclusion refers to the proactive efforts to ensure that all individuals, regardless of their sexual orientation, gender identity, race, ethnicity, age, disability, or socioeconomic status, are welcomed, represented, and given equal opportunities in social, professional, and advocacy spaces. This concept emphasizes the importance of creating environments where diverse voices and experiences are respected and valued, promoting a sense of belonging and acceptance. Inclusion goes beyond mere tolerance or non-discrimination, aiming to actively engage and support every member of the community to contribute to and benefit from all aspects of society and community life.
Intellectual Attraction
Intellectual attraction refers to a type of attraction that is primarily based on admiration for or interest in another person's intellect rather than physical or emotional characteristics. It involves a profound appreciation for someone's way of thinking, knowledge, insights, or intellectual pursuits. This form of attraction can be a significant aspect of relationships within the LGBTQIA+ community, where emotional and intellectual connections often transcend traditional boundaries of romantic and platonic interactions.
Internalized oppression
Internalized oppression occurs when individuals unconsciously absorb and accept the negative beliefs, stereotypes, and prejudices that society holds against their own group. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, this can manifest as LGBTQ+ individuals adopting or believing homophobic, transphobic, or biphobic views about themselves or others in their community. This process can result in reduced self-esteem, self-doubt, and the perpetuation of community stereotypes, impacting mental health and overall wellbeing. Overcoming internalized oppression often involves education, supportive community interactions, and affirmative therapies designed to reinforce positive self-identification and community pride.
International Human Rights Defense Act
This act is a proposed legislation in the United States aimed at promoting and protecting the rights of LGBTQIA+ individuals globally. It seeks to advance human rights through diplomatic efforts, foreign assistance, and international cooperation to address discrimination, violence, and persecution based on sexual orientation, gender identity, or expression. The act underscores the importance of defending LGBTQIA+ rights as part of a broader commitment to human rights and equality worldwide.
InterPride
InterPride is a global organization that represents and facilitates collaboration among the organizers of Pride events worldwide. Founded in 1982, it focuses on networking, education, and leadership development to promote lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex (LGBTI) issues on an international platform. The organization works to empower Pride organizations in different countries through resource sharing, best practices, and aiding in the protection of global LGBTI rights. InterPride is also responsible for selecting the host city for WorldPride, an event that promotes LGBTQIA+ issues on an international level through parades, festivals, and other cultural activities.
Interrogation
Interrogation in the context of BDSM refers to a role-playing scenario where participants engage in a dynamic of captor and captive. This kink involves one partner questioning another within a controlled, consensual setting, often incorporating elements like blindfolding and restraints to enhance the power exchange. The captor (Dom) simulates a scenario of extracting information from the restrained partner (sub), using various techniques that can include psychological play, sensory deprivation, and physical stimulation. The key aspect of this practice is consent; all parties agree to the terms and boundaries beforehand, making it a safe, consensual exploration of power, control, and erotic fantasy.
Intersectionality
Intersectionality is a framework developed to understand how aspects of a person's social and political identities combine to create different modes of discrimination and privilege. Originally coined by Kimberlé Crenshaw, it highlights the interconnected nature of social categorizations such as race, class, gender, and sexual orientation, which can lead to overlapping and interdependent systems of discrimination or disadvantage. In the LGBTQIA+ context, intersectionality is crucial for recognizing and addressing the varied and sometimes compounded experiences of individuals who belong to multiple marginalized groups, ensuring that advocacy and policies are inclusive and attuned to the complexity of their lived experiences.
Intersex
Intersex is a term used to describe individuals born with reproductive or sexual anatomy that doesn’t fit typical definitions of male or female. This variation can involve chromosomes, gonads, sex hormones, or genitals that differ from the expected male or female body. Intersex traits can be apparent at birth, but sometimes they are not noticeable until puberty or later. Being intersex is a natural biological variation, and it is distinct from a person’s gender identity or sexual orientation.
Intersex Flag
The Intersex flag is designed to represent the intersex community, individuals born with physical sex characteristics that do not fit typical binary notions of male or female bodies. The flag features a purple background with a yellow circle in the center. Purple and yellow were chosen because they are considered gender-neutral colors, not traditionally associated with either male or female. The circle symbolizes wholeness and completeness, and the right of intersex people to be unaltered and recognized as naturally occurring variations of human biology.
Intersex Genital Mutilation
Intersex Genital Mutilation (IGM) refers to medical procedures performed on intersex individuals, often infants or young children, which alter their genitalia to conform to societal definitions of male or female. These procedures are controversial and widely criticized within the LGBTQIA+ community and by human rights advocates because they are typically performed without the consent of the individual and may not be medically necessary. The surgeries can have long-lasting physical, psychological, and emotional effects, as they often aim to erase physical intersex traits rather than respecting and affirming natural body diversity.
Intimacy
Intimacy encompasses physical, sexual, romantic, or emotional closeness between individuals in various types of personal relationships. This term is broad and can refer to a range of interactions and connections, from platonic friendship to romantic involvement. Intimacy is crucial for understanding the depth and nature of relationships within the LGBTQIA+ community, recognizing the importance of emotional bonds and the diversity of ways individuals connect and care for one another.
Invasion, The
The Invasion of the Pines is an annual event held every July 4th at Fire Island Pines, a popular vacation destination for the LGBTQIA+ community. It commemorates a key moment in 1976 when a resident of the Pines denied entry to Teri Warren, a drag queen, from a restaurant. In response, Warren and a group of drag queens from the neighboring Cherry Grove community "invaded" the Pines by boat, dressed in full drag, to confront the discrimination. This playful and bold act of defiance has since evolved into a cherished tradition and a major celebration, drawing large crowds to witness a parade of drag queens and LGBTQIA+ individuals expressing their identity with pride and joy. The event symbolizes resistance against discrimination and the unity and strength of the LGBTQIA+ community.
It's Giving
The phrase "it's giving" is used, especially in ball culture and among queer people of color, to describe something or someone that strongly embodies a specific quality or vibe. This term, rooted in African American Vernacular English (AAVE), gained popularity through Black Twitter and ball culture, the latter being a safe space for queer Black and Latino individuals since the 1990s in New York. It is often used to highlight a look, attitude, or presence that aligns well with the expectations or themes prevalent in these communities.
Jack’D
Jack’D is a location-based dating application primarily targeting gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men. Launched in the early 2010s, it allows users to connect with potential partners in their vicinity through profile browsing and instant messaging. Jack’D also offers features that focus on the privacy and security of its users, distinguishing itself with options that limit who can view a profile and how interactions are shared. It has been particularly notable for its popularity within communities of color, providing a platform for networking and personal connection among its users.
James Merrill House
The James Merrill House in Stonington, Connecticut, served as the home of the American poet James Merrill, known for his eloquent and deeply personal poetry that often explored his life as a gay man. Merrill, who received the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1977, lived and worked in this historic Stonington residence, where he wrote much of his critically acclaimed work, including his epic poem "The Changing Light at Sandover." The house is celebrated not only for its architectural beauty but also as a literary site where Merrill's contributions to LGBTQIA+ literature and culture were cultivated.
James Obergefell
James Obergefell is a prominent LGBTQ+ activist known for his role as the lead plaintiff in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Obergefell v. Hodges. This 2015 decision legalized same-sex marriage across the United States, affirming the right to marriage equality. Obergefell's case stemmed from his desire to be listed as the spouse on his late husband's death certificate, a request initially denied by the state of Ohio due to its ban on same-sex marriage. His fight for recognition led to a historic ruling that significantly advanced LGBTQ+ rights in America.
Jeffery Pub
The Jeffery Pub is a significant LGBTQIA+ bar located in Chicago, Illinois. Known for being one of the oldest Black-owned gay bars in the United States, it has served as a welcoming space for the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly for people of color, since its establishment. The pub is celebrated for its vibrant atmosphere, live entertainment including drag shows and dance nights, and its role as a safe gathering space that champions inclusivity and diversity within the LGBTQIA+ community.
JO / Jack-Off
JO, short for "jack-off," is a term used to refer to the act of masturbation. This term can be used casually in conversations about sexual practices and is often seen in the context of personal ads or discussions where individuals are talking about sexual activities without the involvement of a partner. It is also a common theme in discussions about sexual health and personal sexual exploration.
Jock
A "Jock" refers to a stereotype or identity that emphasizes an athletic lifestyle and physique. Typically associated with men who are actively involved in sports and who may also prioritize physical fitness and a muscular body. This term also connotes a certain level of masculinity that is admired and, at times, sexualized within the community. It's not merely about sports participation but extends to an aesthetic and often forms a basis for social interaction and attraction within gay culture.
Jock-Strap
A jock-strap is a type of undergarment originally designed for supporting male genitalia during sports or strenuous physical activities. The jock-strap has transcended its utilitarian origins to become a symbol of gay fashion and sexual expression. It is celebrated not only for its functional benefits but also for its aesthetic appeal and erotic connotations, often being featured in gay erotica and worn at pride events or in private settings to enhance sexual attractiveness and confidence.
Judy Garland (1922-1969)
Judy Garland is a celebrated icon in the LGBTQIA+ community, revered not just for her talent as a singer and actress but also for the emotional depth she brought to her performances. Garland's vulnerability and resilience resonated deeply with the LGBTQIA+ audience, especially during a time when many felt marginalized and unseen. Her death in June 1969, just before the Stonewall Riots, symbolically ties her to the beginning of the modern LGBTQIA+ rights movement, and she remains a symbol of hope and the struggle for acceptance. Garland's portrayal of Dorothy in "The Wizard of Oz," with its themes of displacement, longing for belonging, and the quest for self-discovery, has also made her a lasting figure of queer identification and nostalgia.
Judy Garland Memorial Path
The Judy Garland Memorial Path is a pathway on Fire Island, New York, connecting the communities of Fire Island Pines and Cherry Grove, running through an area known as The Meatrack. It serves as both a literal path and a symbolic passage commemorating Judy Garland, an enduring icon of the LGBTQIA+ community. Her emotional resonance with the community, marked by her vulnerability and resilience, has made her a figure of lasting significance. This path not only honors her memory but also symbolizes the journey toward LGBTQIA+ acceptance and rights. Garland's death in June 1969 is often remembered as a poignant prelude to the Stonewall Riots, underscoring her impact on LGBTQIA+ activism.
Julius' Bar
Julius' Bar is a historic LGBTQIA+ bar located in New York City's Greenwich Village. Established in 1864, it is one of the oldest gay bars in New York City and is renowned for its significance in LGBTQIA+ history. Julius' Bar gained widespread recognition during the mid-20th century as a gathering place for the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly gay men. In 1966, it became a focal point of the LGBTQIA+ civil rights movement when members of the LGBTQIA+ community staged a "Sip-In" protest to challenge discriminatory liquor laws. This event played a crucial role in advancing LGBTQIA+ rights by highlighting the need for legislative reforms to protect the rights of LGBTQIA+ individuals. Today, Julius' Bar continues to operate as a symbol of LGBTQIA+ resilience, community, and activism, preserving its legacy as an iconic institution in LGBTQIA+ history.
June
June holds significant importance in the LGBTQIA+ community as it is celebrated globally as Pride Month. This month commemorates the Stonewall Riots, which occurred at the end of June 1969 and are widely considered a watershed moment for the modern LGBTQIA+ rights movement. Throughout June, numerous events such as parades, marches, parties, and memorials are held to honor the history, hardships, and progress of LGBTQIA+ rights. Pride Month is a time of both solemn reflection on the struggles faced by the community and vibrant celebrations of queer identity and solidarity.
Jury Non-Discrimination Act / Jury ACCESS Act
This legislation aims to prevent discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity in the selection of jurors for federal trials. It seeks to ensure that LGBTQIA+ individuals have the same rights and opportunities to participate in the judicial process as any other citizen, without facing bias or discrimination. By prohibiting discrimination during jury selection, these acts contribute to creating a fair and impartial legal system that respects the rights and dignity of LGBTQIA+ people.
K-Hole
A K-Hole is a term derived from the recreational use of ketamine, a dissociative anesthetic that, when used in non-medical settings, can induce intense hallucinations, distorted perception of time and space, and feelings of detachment from oneself and reality. Within some segments of the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly those involved in club or party scenes, the experience of a K-Hole may be referred to in the context of substance use at social gatherings. It is important to approach this topic with awareness of the risks associated with drug use, including dependence, negative psychological effects, and physical harm.
Kai-kai
Kai-kai, originally from the 1920s drag subculture, has evolved in its meaning within the LGBTQIA+ community. Today, it refers to a transsexual who is primarily attracted to other transsexuals. The term highlights the unique interpersonal and romantic dynamics that can exist within the trans community, where individuals may prefer partners who share similar experiences and understandings of gender identity and transition.
Keith Haring (1958-1990)
Keith Haring was an American artist and social activist known for his distinctive graffiti-inspired artwork that emerged from the New York City street culture of the 1980s. Haring's work is celebrated for its vibrant, cartoon-like figures and bold lines, often carrying themes of social justice, sexuality, and AIDS awareness. He was openly gay and his artwork prominently includes imagery and symbols advocating for LGBTQIA+ rights and AIDS activism. His contributions to both the art world and LGBTQIA+ advocacy continue to influence contemporary art and culture.
Ketamine (K)
Ketamine, often referred to as "K", particularly in club and party scenes, is a dissociative anesthetic that has gained popularity as a recreational drug. Its use spans various groups, but within the LGBTQIA+ context, it is notable for its prevalence in nightlife and dance culture. While it can induce feelings of detachment from the self and the environment, euphoria, and a distorted sense of time, it is crucial to acknowledge the risks associated with its use, including potential physical and psychological dependence, and the dangers of non-consensual drugging.
Key West
Key West, Florida, is renowned within the LGBTQIA+ community for its inclusive and welcoming atmosphere, making it a popular destination for both residents and tourists. It is celebrated for its vibrant gay scene, which includes numerous gay bars, resorts, and cultural events. Key West is also home to several significant LGBTQIA+ festivals and events such as Key West Pride and the Tropical Heat festival. The city has a history of progressive attitudes toward LGBTQIA+ rights, being one of the first in the United States to elect an openly gay mayor and establishing domestic partner benefits early on.
Kiki
A kiki is a social gathering where people come together to relax, converse, and support each other in a safe and casual environment. Originating from African American Vernacular English (AAVE) within the ballroom culture, the term has become popular for describing informal, fun meetups that might involve gossip, laughter, and communal bonding. These gatherings can serve as vital spaces for queer individuals to forge connections away from the mainstream social pressures and often center around shared experiences and joy.
Kink
Kink refers to any non-normative sexual practices or desires, which can include a wide range of activities from bondage and discipline (B&D), dominance and submission (D&S), and sadomasochism (S&M), to more specific fetishes involving materials, roles, or scenarios. The term is embraced by many in the community as a celebration of sexual diversity and expression, providing a framework for discussing and exploring sexual desires openly and consensually. Kink culture often intersects with discussions on consent, communication, and safe practices, emphasizing the ethical aspects of sexual exploration.
Kink-Shame
This term refers to the act of stigmatizing or criticizing individuals for their involvement in or enjoyment of non-traditional sexual practices, preferences, or fetishes. It involves shaming someone for their consensual sexual behaviors that may deviate from societal norms or expectations. Kink-shaming perpetuates stigma and judgment towards diverse expressions of sexuality and can contribute to feelings of shame, guilt, or isolation among those who engage in kink or BDSM (Bondage, Discipline, Dominance, Submission, Sadism, and Masochism) practices.
Kinsey Scale
The Kinsey Scale, developed by biologist Alfred Kinsey in the late 1940s, is a tool used to describe a person's sexual orientation based on their experience or response at a given time. The scale ranges from 0, indicating exclusively heterosexual behavior or attraction, to 6, indicating exclusively homosexual behavior or attraction. The scale also includes "X" for individuals with no socio-sexual contacts or reactions. This scale was groundbreaking as it introduced the concept that sexuality is a spectrum rather than a binary of homosexual or heterosexual, which has been particularly influential in discussions about sexual orientation within the LGBTQIA+ community.
Kissing
Kissing in the LGBTQIA+ context extends beyond a mere expression of affection. It can be a profound statement of identity, rebellion, or solidarity. For many within the community, particularly when done in public, kissing serves as a courageous act of defiance against heteronormative expectations and a celebration of queer love. It is also a way for individuals to claim space, affirm their attraction, and visibly challenge societal norms around sexuality and gender expression.
Kitty Girl
Kitty girl is a term of endearment, often used to address or refer to someone in a playful or affectionate manner. It draws from drag culture where the expression celebrates femininity and empowerment in a flamboyant and affectionate way. The term is popularized by drag performers and is frequently used in settings that embrace drag culture and performance art, signaling camaraderie and shared identity among participants.
KYS (Know Your Status)
KYS, standing for "Know Your Status," is a phrase widely promoted within the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly in relation to HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs). It encourages individuals to be aware of their own health status through regular testing, fostering an environment of responsibility and open communication about sexual health. The phrase is part of broader public health campaigns aimed at reducing the spread of infections and promoting treatment and management for those who test positive.
Lady Boy
"Lady boy" is a term often used in Southeast Asia, particularly in Thailand, to describe a transgender woman or an effeminate gay man. While it can be used pejoratively, it is also reclaimed by some members of the transgender community, especially in the context of the entertainment and tourism industries. The term underscores complex intersections of gender and cultural identity, and its usage varies widely in terms of acceptance and respect depending on personal, regional, or cultural contexts.
Lady Bunny
Lady Bunny is an American drag queen, DJ, and event promoter, best known as the founder of the annual Wigstock event. She is celebrated for her outrageous humor, elaborate hairstyles, and dedication to the art of drag. A contemporary of RuPaul, Lady Bunny has been a prominent figure in the drag scene since the 1980s and has contributed significantly to LGBTQIA+ culture through her performances, which often blend political commentary with camp aesthetics. She remains an influential figure in advocating for LGBTQIA+ rights and visibility through her art and public appearances.
Lambda Legal
Lambda Legal is a nonprofit organization that engages in litigation, education, and policy advocacy to achieve full recognition of the civil rights of LGBTQIA+ people and those with HIV/AIDS in the United States. Founded in 1973, it is committed to achieving equitable treatment and the elimination of discrimination based on sexual orientation, gender identity and expression, and HIV status. Lambda Legal has been instrumental in various landmark legal cases that have significantly advanced LGBTQIA+ rights.
Larry Kramer (1935–2020)
Larry Kramer was an influential American playwright, author, and prominent activist in the fight against AIDS. He co-founded both the Gay Men's Health Crisis (GMHC), the first service organization for HIV-positive people, and later ACT UP (AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power), a direct action advocacy group working to impact the lives of people with AIDS and promote legislation, medical research, and treatment and policies to ultimately bring an end to the disease. Kramer's confrontational approach and relentless advocacy played a significant role in shifting the national response to the HIV/AIDS crisis.
Latex
Latex often refers to the material commonly used in various forms of fetish and kink wear. It is prized for its tight, skin-like fit and shiny appearance, enhancing body contours, which can be a significant part of sexual expression and identity within the community. Latex wear is popular at many gay clubs, pride parades, and in BDSM scenes, where it is appreciated not just for its aesthetic but also for the sensory experience it provides.
Latine
Latine is a gender-neutral term used as an alternative to Latino or Latina, which are gendered terms in Spanish, referring to people of Latin American origin or descent. It is part of a broader movement within the LGBTQIA+ community and beyond to use language that is inclusive of all gender identities. This term acknowledges the diverse gender spectrum and avoids the binary male/female implied by traditional Spanish language nouns and adjectives.
Leather (Kink)
Leather kink is the most popular fetishized material, with rubber as a close second. Many guys get excited by the look and feel of leather clothing, boots, harnesses, and other gear. Leather is so commonly fetishized and has been closely linked to BDSM for so many years that many people now see the “leather community” — guys all over the world who enjoy wearing leather and attend leather events and competitions — as synonymous with kink and BDSM.
Leather Bar
A leather bar is a type of bar or club that caters to a clientele interested in leather culture and related expressions of BDSM and fetishism. These venues often serve as important cultural and social hubs within the LGBTQIA+ community, especially for those involved in or curious about leather subcultures. Leather bars typically feature dress codes emphasizing leather attire and may host events, competitions, and community gatherings that celebrate and foster the norms and traditions of the leather community.
Leather Community
The leather community is a subculture that emphasizes a lifestyle and fashion centered around leather clothing and accessories. This community values principles such as consensual power exchange, respect, and brotherhood. It is closely associated with BDSM practices and identities, often celebrating sexual freedom and non-conventional relationships through events, parades, and leather contests. The leather community plays a significant role in advocacy for sexual liberty and BDSM rights, contributing to broader discussions on sexual health and freedom within the LGBTQIA+ spaces.
Leather Daddy
A Leather Daddy typically refers to an older, more dominant gay man who wears leather attire and engages in BDSM. This term is not only about the aesthetic but also embodies a role within the BDSM and leather subcultures, where the Leather Daddy often holds a position of authority, mentorship, and protection towards less experienced individuals, often referred to as 'subs' or 'leather boys.' The relationships formed are based on mutual respect, consent, and negotiated boundaries, fostering a deep sense of community and identity within this subculture
Legal Gender
Legal gender refers to the gender that an individual is recognized as by law, which is often recorded on legal documents such as birth certificates, passports, and driver's licenses. In many jurisdictions, individuals can change their legal gender to reflect their gender identity through processes that vary widely in terms of ease and requirements, such as providing medical evidence, undergoing surgery, or receiving a diagnosis of gender dysphoria. The recognition and accommodation of gender identity in legal documentation is a significant issue within the LGBTQIA+ community, as it affects access to various social services, legal rights, and personal security.
Legendary Children
Legendary Children refers to the prominent figures and icons within the ballroom culture, a subculture that originated in New York City. This term celebrates individuals known for their extraordinary contributions to their "houses" (groups formed within the ballroom scene) through performance, dance, and style. These members are highly respected for their skills in voguing, runway performance, and overall presentation, often earning the status of legends or icons through repeated success in ballroom competitions. The term also underscores the resilience and creativity of primarily Black and Latino LGBTQIA+ individuals who have historically been at the forefront of this scene.
Lesbian
Lesbian refers to individuals who are emotionally, romantically, and/or sexually attracted to other women. This term encompasses not only cisgender women but also trans and non-binary individuals who align themselves with lesbianism or identify within sapphic, wlw (women loving women), or non-men contexts. The term captures a diverse range of experiences and identities, underscoring the complexity and inclusivity within the lesbian community. Lesbians have been integral to LGBTQIA+ activism and community dynamics, contributing distinct cultural expressions and perspectives. The identity is celebrated and explored in various media, literature, and scholarly works, enhancing the visibility and understanding of diverse sexual orientations and gender identities.
Lesbian Bar
A lesbian bar is a social venue specifically designed to cater to the needs and preferences of lesbian and queer women. These establishments provide a safe and welcoming environment for lesbian individuals to socialize, connect, and express themselves without fear of discrimination or judgment. Lesbian bars often feature events, performances, and activities that celebrate lesbian culture, including live music, poetry readings, drag shows, and themed nights. These spaces play a crucial role in fostering community, building solidarity, and affirming the identities of lesbian and queer women.
Lesbian Bed Death (LBD)
Lesbian Bed Death (LBD) is a term coined in the 1980s that describes the perceived decrease in sexual activity and physical intimacy over time in relationships between women. This concept has been controversial and is often criticized as a stereotype that reinforces negative assumptions about the sexual dynamics of lesbian relationships. While some may find relevance in discussing changes in intimacy, the term has been challenged for its potential to pathologize and oversimplify the complexities of relationships among women.
Lesbian Flag
The Lesbian Flag represents the lesbian community and features stripes in various shades of pink, red, and white. Each color holds specific symbolism: dark orange stands for 'gender nonconformity', orange for 'independence', light orange for 'community', white for 'unique relationships to womanhood', pink for 'serenity and peace', dusty pink for 'love and sex', and dark rose for 'femininity'. This flag serves as a symbol of lesbian identity and pride, offering visibility in broader society and within the LGBTQIA+ spectrum.
Lesbo
"Lesbo" is a slang term for a lesbian, often considered pejorative when used outside the LGBTQIA+ community but sometimes reclaimed within it as a term of empowerment or familiarity. The term derives from the word "lesbian," which refers to a woman whose enduring physical, romantic, and/or emotional attractions are to other women. The use of "lesbo" can vary significantly in tone and intention, from derogatory to affectionately informal, depending on the speaker and the context.
Lesboy
"Lesboy" is a term used to describe individuals who are assigned female at birth but identify and present in a more traditionally masculine way while still identifying as lesbian. This term can encompass a range of gender expressions from butch to more fluid presentations that do not necessarily conform to binary notions of male or female. "Lesboy" challenges traditional gender roles and highlights the diversity of identities within the lesbian community, emphasizing that lesbian identities are not monolithic and can vary greatly in expression and self-identification.
Lesly
"Lesly" is a term used to refer to a dating and social networking app that is specifically designed for lesbian, bisexual, and queer women. The app provides a platform for women to connect, share experiences, and potentially find partners. It emphasizes a safe and supportive environment where users can explore their identities and relationships without judgment. The app includes features typical of dating platforms, such as profiles, messaging, and match suggestions, but is tailored to the needs and experiences of LGBTQIA+ women.
Lex
"Lex" is a text-centered social and dating application specifically designed for lesbian, bisexual, asexual, queer, trans, gender non-conforming, two-spirit, and non-binary people. The app is inspired by old school newspaper personal ads and focuses on providing a space for people to post personal ads about who they are and what they are looking for, whether it be friendship, love, or community. Lex emphasizes a non-photo-centric approach, allowing users to express themselves through text, fostering deeper connections based on interests, personalities, and identities rather than appearance.
LGBT
LGBT is an acronym that stands for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender. This term is used to describe the community composed of individuals who identify as any of these orientations or gender identities. The acronym can sometimes be extended to LGBTQIA+ to include those who identify as Queer or Questioning, Intersex, Asexual, and other diverse sexual orientations and gender identities. The term serves as a collective way to speak of this diverse community with many different identities related to sexuality and gender, focusing on the inclusion and rights of these various groups.
LGBTQ
LGBTQ is an acronym representing Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer (or Questioning) individuals. This term is an expansion of the earlier used LGBT, adding the 'Q' to explicitly include those who identify as Queer or are still exploring their sexual orientation or gender identity. It encompasses a diverse array of sexual orientations, gender identities, and expressions that differ from the mainstream heterosexual and cisgender norms. The term aims to promote inclusivity and acceptance for all individuals under this spectrum, addressing the unique challenges and rights related to each identity.
LGBTQ History Month
LGBTQ History Month is an annual observance of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer history, as well as the history of the gay rights and related civil rights movements. It is celebrated during the month of October in the United States to coincide with National Coming Out Day on October 11th and the first march on Washington for Lesbian and Gay Rights in 1979. The month provides an opportunity to reflect on the struggles and victories of LGBTQ individuals and to honor their contributions to culture and society. It also serves as a vital educational period to raise awareness and understanding of LGBTQ issues and the impact of LGBTQ individuals throughout history.
LGBTQ+
LGBTQ+ is an acronym representing a broad spectrum of sexual and gender identities beyond the traditional binary notions of male and female. "LGBTQ" stands for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer or Questioning, with the "+" signifying the inclusion of other identities such as Intersex, Asexual, Pansexual, and others who are part of the community but not specifically represented in the five-letter initialism. This term is used to describe a community of people united by a shared culture and social movements that seek to affirm diverse sexual orientations and gender identities in the face of social discrimination and legal challenges.
LGBTQIA
LGBTQIA is an acronym that stands for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer or Questioning, Intersex, and Asexual or Ally. This term is used to describe a diverse group of individuals who differ from the heterosexual and cisgender norm due to their sexual orientation, gender identity, or sex characteristics. The "A" sometimes also stands for Aromantic, acknowledging those who experience little or no romantic attraction to others. This expanded acronym is part of a larger effort to be inclusive of all communities who do not conform to traditional sexual and gender norms.
LGBTQIA+
LGBTQIA+ is an acronym that stands for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer or Questioning, Intersex, and Asexual or Ally. This term is used to describe the broad spectrum of sexual orientations and gender identities that are not exclusively heterosexual or cisgender. The "+" acknowledges and includes other sexual orientations, gender identities, and expressions that aren't specifically covered by the initial letters, highlighting the diversity and evolving nature of the community.
LGBTQIA2
LGBTQIA2 expands the standard LGBTQIA+ acronym to explicitly include "Two-Spirit" as represented by the "2". This addition is particularly significant in North America as it acknowledges the cultural, spiritual, and gender roles recognized by some Indigenous communities. Two-Spirit is a term used by some Indigenous North Americans to describe a person who embodies qualities of both genders, fulfills distinct cultural roles in their communities, and has attributes of both male and female spirits.
LGBTQIA2+
LGBTQIA2+ is an inclusive term that represents a broad array of identities within the queer community. It includes Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer or Questioning, Intersex, Asexual, and Two-Spirit. The "2" stands for Two-Spirit, a term used by some Indigenous North American cultures to describe a person who embodies qualities traditionally ascribed to both males and females, and who may fulfill unique roles in their communities, including spiritual and ceremonial ones. This term underscores the intersectionality of gender identity, sexual orientation, and Indigenous cultural identity, reflecting a recognition of more complex and historically grounded identity narratives.
LGBTQIA2+ Spectrum
The LGBTQIA2+ Spectrum represents the wide range of identities encompassed within the queer community, including Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer or Questioning, Intersex, Asexual, and Two-Spirit, along with numerous other possibilities that recognize non-binary, pansexual, and polyamorous identities among others. This term highlights the diversity and fluidity of sexuality and gender identity, emphasizing that these experiences exist on a broad continuum rather than within fixed categories. The inclusion of Two-Spirit acknowledges specific Non-Western perspectives on gender, particularly from Indigenous cultures, which may integrate spiritual or cultural roles that are distinct from Western LGBTQ+ identities.
LGBTQIA; GSM; DSG
LGBTQIA is an acronym representing Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer or Questioning, Intersex, and Asexual or Ally communities, encompassing a broad spectrum of sexual orientations, gender identities, and sex characteristics. GSM stands for Gender and Sexual Minorities, a term used to inclusively cover all individuals who fall under the non-heteronormative spectrum without listing each specific identity. DSG, less commonly referred to, can be understood within this context as Diverse Sexualities and Genders, another inclusive term intended to encompass all individuals of various sexual and gender diversities.
Life Partner
A life partner refers to a long-term companion or significant other with whom an individual shares a committed relationship that may parallel or resemble a marital bond but without necessarily being formalized by legal marriage. This term is especially significant within the LGBTQIA+ community, where legal marriage has historically been unavailable or unrecognized, leading couples to adopt "life partner" to denote the depth and permanence of their relationship.
Light Blue Hanky
The light blue hanky is a symbol used primarily by gay men to indicate a specific sexual preference. When worn in the left pocket, it signifies that the wearer is interested in performing oral sex on another man. Conversely, when worn in the right pocket, it indicates an interest in receiving oral sex. The hanky code serves as a discreet method for expressing sexual preferences and desires within social and public settings, particularly in environments where direct communication might be hindered by social constraints or the need for confidentiality.
Light In The Fedora
"Light in the Fedora" is a playful term used to describe someone who is flamboyant or effusive in their mannerisms, typically in a way that might hint at their queer identity. It is a twist on the older expression "light in the loafers," and it uses humor and a sense of light-heartedness to self-identify or to describe others within the community who exhibit stereotypically gay characteristics in a noticeable way.
Light In The Loafers
"Light in the loafers" is a slang term historically used to subtly imply that a man is gay. Originating from mid-20th century euphemistic language, it employs the stereotype that gay men carry themselves in a certain effeminate or flamboyant manner. While it was initially used pejoratively, some in the LGBTQIA+ community have reclaimed the term, using it humorously or affectionately among themselves. However, its usage can still vary, and it may be seen as offensive if used in a derogatory context outside of intra-community interactions.
Light In The Pants
"Light in the pants" is a colloquial and somewhat outdated term that subtly suggests a man is gay. Similar to "light in the loafers," it utilizes stereotypes about gay men being less masculine or more flamboyant. While originally used in derogatory contexts to subtly question a man's sexuality and enforce heteronormative standards, it has been reappropriated at times within the LGBTQIA+ community for humorous or self-referential uses. However, its acceptability can vary widely, and it is often seen as offensive, particularly when used by those outside the LGBTQIA+ community.
Limits
In the context of BDSM, "limits" refer to the boundaries set by individuals regarding what they are comfortable with during BDSM activities. "Soft limits" are boundaries that are somewhat flexible; they represent activities that a person may be reluctant to engage in but might consider under certain circumstances or with specific conditions met. "Hard limits," on the other hand, are non-negotiable and set strict boundaries that should not be crossed under any circumstances. These limits are crucial for ensuring the safety, consent, and comfort of all parties involved in BDSM play.
Limp-wristed
"Limp-wristed" is a derogatory term historically used to describe a man, particularly a gay man, with effeminate gestures, specifically characterized by a relaxed or "limp" wrist. This stereotype has been used to mock or demean men who do not conform to traditional masculine behaviors or expressions. Reclaiming or discussing such terms often involves addressing the harm caused by stereotyping and promoting a broader acceptance of diverse gender expressions within and outside the community.
Lingerie
Lingerie extends beyond its traditional association with women's undergarments to include a form of gender expression and identity exploration for individuals across the gender spectrum. For many in the transgender and cross-dressing communities, lingerie is not only a symbol of femininity but a personal affirmation of gender identity. It can play a significant role in queer fashion, being used in drag performances and as a statement piece in gender-fluid styling. Lingerie can empower wearers, helping them to express their desired aesthetics and explore their gender in a society that often enforces rigid norms.
Lipstick Lesbian
A "lipstick lesbian" is a term used to describe a lesbian who exhibits a feminine gender expression. This term highlights the diversity of expressions within the lesbian community, counteracting stereotypes that assume a monolithic representation of gender presentation among lesbians. Lipstick lesbians may dress in traditionally feminine attire and have a more conventionally feminine aesthetic that includes wearing makeup, such as lipstick, which is where the term originally derives its name. This term can be embraced by some as a proud assertion of identity, while others may find it restrictive or overly simplifying.
LipSync
LipSync in the context of drag performance refers to the act of miming the lyrics of a song while performing, a common and iconic element in drag shows. Drag performers, often referred to as drag queens or kings, use lip-syncing to expressively embody the music, adding theatrical gestures and dramatic flair to enhance the entertainment value and emotional impact of their performance. This art form allows performers to showcase their creativity, sense of timing, and ability to connect with an audience, often leading to elaborate routines that combine dance, comedy, and storytelling.
Lived Name
A lived name, often referred to as a chosen name, is the name an individual uses and identifies with that may differ from their legal name. This term is particularly significant within the LGBTQIA+ community, where many transgender, non-binary, and gender-nonconforming individuals choose names that affirm their gender identity. A lived name is a vital aspect of a person's social identity and personal autonomy, reflecting their true self and helping them present that self to the world. It is crucial for affirming their identity in social, professional, and educational settings, contributing to their mental well-being and reducing gender dysphoria.
Load
"Load" often refers to semen or the act of ejaculation, particularly in the context of sexual activity. The term is commonly used in discussions about sexual encounters, preferences, and practices within the community. It can also carry implications regarding safe sex practices, sexual health discussions, or be mentioned in narratives related to casual or anonymous sexual encounters.
Log Cabin Republicans
The Log Cabin Republicans is an organization within the United States that advocates for the inclusion of conservative values within the LGBTQIA+ community and for LGBTQIA+ rights within the broader Republican Party. Established in 1977 in California, it was formed as a response to the Briggs Initiative, which sought to ban homosexuals from teaching in public schools. The organization works to promote the idea that one can support both LGBTQIA+ rights and the principles of the Republican Party, such as limited government, free markets, and personal responsibility. They engage in political advocacy, endorse candidates, and seek to influence the Republican platform to include more LGBTQIA+-friendly policies.
Logo (Network)
Logo is an American cable channel launched in 2005 that caters specifically to LGBTQIA+ audiences. It provides a variety of content, including original television series, documentaries, and related media that explore LGBTQIA+ culture and lifestyle. Over the years, Logo has played a pivotal role in showcasing LGBTQIA+ narratives, thereby increasing visibility and representation in mainstream media. This network has been instrumental in highlighting diverse stories within the community, making it a significant cultural and media entity in LGBTQIA+ discourse.
Lone Star Lesbian
The term "Lone Star Lesbian" is a colloquial and somewhat humorous designation used within the LGBTQIA+ community to refer to lesbians from Texas, particularly those who exhibit characteristics stereotypically associated with Texan culture such as independence, a strong sense of state pride, and perhaps an affinity for country aesthetics or values. This term plays on the idea of the "Lone Star State," Texas's well-known nickname, emphasizing the distinctive identity and pride of Texans within the lesbian community.
Looking
"Looking" often refers to the act of seeking a casual or sexual partner, typically used in digital or online environments like dating apps. The term signifies a direct and upfront communication of one's intentions to find a hookup or casual relationship without the implication of seeking a long-term or serious relationship. It is a common and straightforward term used to establish one’s current dating or hookup intentions.
Love
Love refers to a profound, passionate feeling of connection or affection that transcends physical or sexual attraction. It involves deep emotional attachment and commitment, encompassing various forms of relationships within the community. Love in this context is inclusive, acknowledging the diverse ways in which individuals experience and express affection, whether in romantic, platonic, or queerplatonic relationships. The concept of love is central to LGBTQIA+ discussions on relationships, emphasizing the importance of emotional bonds and mutual respect regardless of the traditional norms.
Lug Lesbian
A "Lug Lesbian" is a colloquial term, sometimes considered derogatory, derived from "LUG," an acronym for "Lesbian Until Graduation." This term is used to describe a woman who engages in a lesbian relationship or adopts a lesbian identity during her college years but does not maintain this identity or orientation after graduation. The phrase often carries implications about the authenticity and temporariness of one's sexual orientation and is used to discuss the fluidity of sexual identity, sometimes critically, within both the LGBTQIA+ community and broader societal contexts.
Lust
Lust refers to intense feelings of passion, desire, affection, or attraction one may feel towards another person. It encompasses a strong, often overwhelming desire for romantic or sexual involvement. In the context of LGBTQIA+ discussions, understanding lust involves acknowledging the varied ways it can manifest across different identities and orientations, reflecting the diversity of human sexual and emotional experience.
M2F
M2F (Male to Female) is a term used within the transgender community to describe an individual who was assigned male at birth but identifies and lives as a female. This transition process may include hormone replacement therapy, various forms of gender-confirming surgery, and changes in physical appearance and personal identification documents. M2F highlights the gender transition journey from male towards female, emphasizing the alignment of one's external gender presentation with their internal gender identity.
Magnetic
Magnetic often refers to a relationship where one partner is HIV-positive and maintaining an undetectable viral load through medication, while the other partner is HIV-negative. This term is derived from the idea of "magnetism" between opposites and highlights how advancements in HIV treatment and prevention have enabled serodiscordant couples (where one partner is HIV-positive and the other is HIV-negative) to have relationships with significantly reduced risk of HIV transmission. The concept supports the U=U (undetectable equals untransmittable) campaign, emphasizing that effective HIV treatment can prevent sexual transmission of HIV.
MAL (Mid-Atlantic Leather)
MAL (Mid-Atlantic Leather) is an annual leather and fetish event held in Washington D.C., attracting participants from across the globe. It includes a weekend full of parties, educational workshops, and a vendor market specializing in leather goods and fetish gear. The event culminates in the Mr. Mid-Atlantic Leather contest, where contestants compete for a title that celebrates their representation and advocacy within the leather community. MAL is significant for its role in fostering a sense of community, advocacy, and personal expression among leather enthusiasts.
Malefail
Malefail refers to a phenomenon within the transgender community, particularly among transgender women in the early stages of transition or before beginning transition, where attempts to present as male unintentionally fail. This often results from increasingly feminine physical features or mannerisms, which lead to being perceived by others as female, despite efforts to present as male. The term is generally used within the community to discuss experiences of gender presentation and can be a point of both challenge and affirmation of a transgender woman's identity.
Marriage
Marriage within the LGBTQIA+ context refers to the legally or socially recognized union between two individuals of the same sex or gender identity. This definition expands the traditional notion of marriage to embrace same-sex couples, highlighting the movement towards equality and recognition of diverse relationships. The recognition of same-sex marriage has been a significant goal of LGBTQIA+ activism, reflecting broader struggles for civil rights, legal equality, and social acceptance.
Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013
The Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013 is a landmark law passed in England and Wales which legalized same-sex marriage. This legislation allows same-sex couples to legally marry in civil and religious ceremonies, where the religious institution consents. It represents a significant achievement in the fight for LGBTQIA+ rights, affirming the community's right to marriage equality. This act also allowed couples previously in civil partnerships to convert their union into a marriage and recognized overseas same-sex marriages as valid within England and Wales.
Marsha P. Johnson (1945–1992)
Marsha P. Johnson was a prominent figure in the LGBTQIA+ rights movement and is often remembered as one of the key leaders of the 1969 Stonewall uprising, a pivotal event that marked the beginning of the modern LGBTQIA+ rights movement in the United States. Johnson was a Black transgender woman known for her tireless activism and her role as a founding member of the Gay Liberation Front and co-founder of the Street Transvestite Action Revolutionaries (STAR), alongside Sylvia Rivera. Her advocacy was not only crucial in the fight for LGBTQIA+ rights but also highlighted the intersectional challenges faced by transgender people of color.
Mary
Mary is a term used as a playful or affectionate way to refer to each other. The term likely originated from the phrase "Mary, please," a sardonic retort to perceived dramatics or flamboyance, which became a shorthand for addressing or acknowledging gay men in conversation. It can express camaraderie, irony, or a shared understanding of common experiences within the community.
Masc (Men)
Masc, short for "masculine," refers to an identity or presentation typically associated with traditional masculinity within the LGBTQIA+ community, especially among gay and bisexual men. It is often used to describe individuals who exhibit physical, behavioral, or sartorial characteristics that align with societal norms of male masculinity. The term can also signify a preference in the context of attraction, where someone might specify an interest in partners who are "masc" or who embody masculine traits.
Masc (Women)
"Masc" in the context of women typically refers to a descriptor for women, often but not exclusively lesbian or queer, who present themselves in a masculine way. This can include attire, mannerisms, and other gender expressions that traditionally align with masculinity. "Masc" is often used within personal and social identity discussions to signal a departure from normative femininity and can help describe individual expressions of gender identity beyond binary categories.
Masc For Masc / Masc4Masc
"Masc for Masc" is a term used primarily in the gay community, often seen in dating and hookup app profiles. It describes a preference or expectation that potential partners or social interactions be with individuals who also exhibit traditionally masculine traits and behaviors. This term can sometimes be controversial as it may reflect underlying biases or exclusions based on gender expression or perceived femininity within the LGBTQIA+ community.
Masc Lesbian
A "Masc Lesbian" refers to a lesbian who expresses themselves in a traditionally masculine way. This can include mannerisms, clothing choices, and personal grooming styles traditionally associated with men. Masc lesbians may identify with terms such as "butch" or "stud," which also connote a masculine presentation. This identity is about the expression of gender and does not necessarily relate to sexual orientation, as it is more about how individuals present themselves and are perceived in society and within the LGBTQIA+ community.
Masculine of Center (MOC)
Masculine of Center (MOC) is a term used to describe individuals who express themselves in ways that align more closely with masculinity but do not necessarily identify as male. This can include, but is not limited to, women, non-binary individuals, and trans men who feel that their gender expression is primarily masculine but may not conform strictly to traditional male stereotypes. MOC is a broad, inclusive term that recognizes a spectrum of masculinity that can vary in presentation and identity, highlighting the diversity and complexity of gender expression.
Masochist
A masochist is someone who derives pleasure, often sexual, from their own pain or humiliation. This term can intersect significantly with discussions around kink and BDSM (bondage, discipline, sadism, and masochism) communities. It is important to note that masochism within this framework is consensual and performed within the boundaries of pre-discussed limits and safe words. This expression of sexuality is recognized as part of the diverse spectrum of human sexual expression, particularly noted in discussions of sexual health, practices, and preferences within the community.
Mattachine Society
The Mattachine Society, founded in 1950 by Harry Hay among others, was one of the United States' first sustained gay rights groups. The name "Mattachine" is derived from the Societé Mattachine, a French society of masked dancers who used their performances to satirize social conventions and challenge societal norms. Inspired by this historical precedent, the American Mattachine Society aimed to address and dismantle the oppressive mechanisms of government, religion, and psychiatry against homosexuals. It played a crucial role in advocating for homosexual civil rights during a time when discrimination was widespread, employing a secretive cell-structure to protect its members. This society was foundational in the progression toward more public LGBTQIA+ advocacy efforts leading up to and beyond the Stonewall era.
Matthew Shepard (1976-1998)
Matthew Shepard was a young gay man whose tragic death in 1998 became a pivotal moment in American history, spotlighting the severe impact of hate crimes against LGBTQIA+ individuals. Shepard was brutally attacked and left for dead near Laramie, Wyoming, primarily because of his sexual orientation. His death galvanized advocacy efforts, leading to increased awareness and legislative action against hate crimes, including the Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act signed into law in 2009. Shepard's story remains a critical part of LGBTQIA+ history, symbolizing the ongoing fight against homophobia and the quest for equality and justice within the community.
Matthew Shepard And James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act
The Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act, enacted in 2009, is a significant United States law that expands the 1969 U.S. federal hate crime law to include crimes motivated by a victim's actual or perceived gender, sexual orientation, gender identity, or disability. Named after Matthew Shepard, a young gay man murdered in 1998, and James Byrd Jr., an African American man brutally killed in 1998, the law aims to address and prevent hate crimes in America. This act allows federal authorities greater ability to engage in hate crimes investigations that local authorities choose not to pursue and provides $5 million per year in funding for fiscal years 2010 through 2012 to help state and local agencies pay for investigating and prosecuting hate crimes.
Matthew Shepard Foundation, The
The Matthew Shepard Foundation is a nonprofit organization dedicated to honoring the life of Matthew Shepard, a young gay man whose brutal murder in 1998 became a pivotal moment in the modern LGBTQ+ rights movement. Founded by Judy and Dennis Shepard, Matthew's parents, the foundation aims to replace hate with understanding, compassion, and acceptance through various educational, outreach, and advocacy programs. It focuses on eradicating hate crimes and engaging youth and educators in dialogue about inclusivity and equality.
Maverique Pride Flag
The Maverique Pride Flag represents the identity of maverique individuals within the LGBTQIA+ community. Maverique is a non-binary gender identity that is defined not by masculinity or femininity, but by its own unique characteristics of autonomy and inner conviction regarding a sense of self that is independent of male and female gender norms. This identity challenges traditional gender binaries and emphasizes a personal, internal experience of gender that is unrelated to the common gender spectrum. The flag itself features colors specifically chosen to represent maveriqueness: yellow to symbolize the unique nature of the identity, white for agender or gender neutrality, orange for the individuality, and black representing autonomy from the traditional gender binary.
MDMA
MDMA, commonly known as ecstasy, is a synthetic drug that acts as a stimulant and hallucinogen, producing an energizing effect, as well as distortions in time and perception and enhanced enjoyment from tactile experiences. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, MDMA is notable for its use in social settings like clubs, music festivals, and parties, where its effects on emotional closeness and euphoria can enhance the communal and often liberating experience of these gatherings. Its use, however, brings health risks and considerations, highlighting the importance of harm reduction measures in these communities.
Meat Rack, The
The "Meat Rack" is a term used to describe a specific area located between Fire Island Pines and Cherry Grove. It is a wooded section on the bay side of the island, known as a notable spot for cruising and engaging in sexual activities in a public but relatively secluded setting. The area is recognized as a place where individuals can explore their sexuality freely and safely. It has cultural significance in the LGBTQIA+ community, having been featured in various books and movies, and is also informally known as the Judy Garland Memorial Path.
Medical Transition
Medical transition refers to the process through which transgender and non-binary individuals alter their physical bodies through medical means to better align with their gender identity. This can include hormone replacement therapy (HRT), various forms of surgery such as top surgery (breast augmentation or removal) and bottom surgery (altering genitalia), and other medical procedures like facial feminization surgery or voice modification surgeries. Medical transition is a deeply personal journey, varies greatly between individuals, and not all transgender or non-binary people choose to undergo medical transitions.
Mephedrone (Meph, M-Cat, Meow-Meow)
Mephedrone, also known by street names such as Meph, M-Cat, and Meow-Meow, is a synthetic stimulant drug of the amphetamine and cathinone classes. It is known for its effects similar to those of MDMA (ecstasy) and cocaine. Mephedrone became popular in the late 2000s, especially within various nightlife and party scenes, including those frequented by some within the LGBTQIA+ community. The substance can provide heightened feelings of euphoria, openness, and sociability which may enhance social interaction and communal experiences at gatherings or clubs. However, it also poses significant health risks including addiction, severe physical side effects, and adverse mental health effects.
Metrosexual
Metrosexual is a term that emerged in the early 2000s to describe a heterosexual man with a strong concern for his appearance or lifestyle, often embodying traits traditionally associated with homosexual men. This includes a keen interest in fashion, grooming, and aesthetics. The term is broadly used within popular culture and can sometimes be seen in discussions about gender expression and identity. It highlights how individuals may transcend traditional gender norms through their self-presentation and lifestyle choices, regardless of their sexual orientation.
Microaggressions
Microaggressions are subtle, often unintentional, expressions of prejudice or insensitivity towards members of marginalized groups, including those based on sexual orientation, gender identity, race, and other aspects of identity. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, these can manifest as comments or actions that undermine and invalidate the experiences or identities of LGBTQIA+ individuals. Examples include assuming all individuals adhere to traditional gender roles, using incorrect pronouns after being corrected, or making dismissive statements about the legitimacy of non-binary identities.
Military
The term "military" in LGBTQIA+ kink contexts refers to a fetish or sexual fantasy that involves military uniforms, scenarios, or power dynamics inspired by military settings. This can include role-playing involving authority figures like soldiers or officers, and the use of military apparel or symbols in BDSM practices. Participants may find the structured hierarchy and discipline of military-like scenarios erotic and engaging, incorporating these elements into their sexual expression and identity.
Milk (Movie)
"Milk" is a biographical film that tells the story of Harvey Milk, one of the first openly gay elected officials in the United States, who became a city supervisor in San Francisco, California. The film highlights Milk's activism and influence in promoting gay rights and his struggles and triumphs within the political landscape of the 1970s. It portrays his role in inspiring hope within the LGBTQIA+ community, his advocacy for equality, and the impact of his assassination on both local and national discussions regarding LGBTQIA+ rights. "Milk" serves as an educational and motivational narrative that has resonated deeply within the community, emphasizing the importance of visibility and political action in the fight for civil rights.
Misgendering
Misgendering occurs when someone intentionally or unintentionally uses language that does not correctly reflect the gender with which someone identifies. This can include using incorrect pronouns, titles, or gender-specific language. Misgendering can be a form of harassment or discrimination, especially if done repeatedly or intentionally, and can significantly impact the mental and emotional well-being of transgender, non-binary, and gender nonconforming individuals. It is important for inclusivity and respect that individuals' gender identities are acknowledged and correctly represented in social, professional, and public interactions.
Miss Major Griffin-Gracy (b. 1940)
A legendary figure in the fight for LGBTQIA+ rights, Miss Major Griffin-Gracy (b. 1940) is a Black transgender elder and activist whose contributions have profoundly shaped the movement. She was present during the Stonewall Riots of 1969, actively resisting police brutality and advocating for the rights of transgender women of color. Throughout her life, Miss Major has been a fearless advocate for the marginalized, working tirelessly for the rights of incarcerated trans women and those living with HIV/AIDS. As the former Executive Director of the Transgender Gender-Variant & Intersex Justice Project (TGIJP), she has dedicated decades to uplifting and empowering the most vulnerable within the LGBTQIA+ community. Her enduring legacy is one of resilience, strength, and unwavering commitment to justice and equality.
MISTR
MISTR is a telemedicine service that provides sexual health services, focusing on easy access to PrEP (pre-exposure prophylaxis), an HIV prevention method. This service is designed to help address the healthcare needs of the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly for those seeking discreet, quick, and comprehensive access to medications that reduce the risk of HIV infection. MISTR aims to eliminate barriers such as stigma, discrimination, and the inconvenience of traditional healthcare settings by facilitating online consultations, prescriptions, and home delivery of medication, making prevention more accessible for everyone, especially those in the LGBTQIA+ community who may face additional healthcare challenges.
Mixed-Couple
A mixed-couple refers to a relationship where the partners identify with different LGBTQIA+ identities. For example, a mixed-couple could include one partner who is bisexual and another who is gay, or it could involve partners with different gender identities, such as a transgender person with a cisgender person. This term underscores the diversity within relationships in the LGBTQIA+ community, reflecting variations in sexual orientation, gender identity, and expression. Mixed-couples highlight the intersection of different LGBTQIA+ experiences and the importance of understanding and respecting these differences within relationships.
MLM (Man-Loving-Man / Men-Loving-Men)
MLM stands for "men loving men" and is used to describe men who are romantically and/or sexually attracted to other men, but who might not strictly identify as gay. This term can include a spectrum of sexual orientations such as bisexual, pansexual, or those who do not adhere to a specific label but acknowledge their attraction to men. It serves as an inclusive and less restrictive identity term within the broader LGBTQIA+ community, focusing on attraction rather than strict sexual identities. MLM is particularly useful in contexts where individuals seek to discuss experiences or issues relevant to their attractions without necessarily assigning a fixed identity.
Molly (Drug)
Molly, commonly known as MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine), is a psychoactive drug that has gained prominence in various social settings, including within segments of the LGBTQIA+ community. It is often used recreationally for its effects that enhance emotional closeness and euphoria, which can be particularly appealing in environments like dance clubs and music festivals that are significant in some queer subcultures. While its use can foster a sense of connection and community, it also raises concerns about health, safety, and legality. Awareness and discussions about the use of Molly highlight the importance of harm reduction and informed choices within these communities.
Mona's 440 Club
Established in 1936 in San Francisco, Mona's 440 Club holds the distinction of being recognized as America's first lesbian bar. Named after its founder, Mona Sargent, the venue served as a groundbreaking social space for lesbians during a time when LGBTQ+ communities faced severe discrimination and legal challenges. Mona's 440 Club was renowned for its live entertainment, including performances by cross-dressing musicians and singers, which played a crucial role in shaping the lesbian cultural scene in San Francisco and beyond. The club not only provided a safe haven for LGBTQ+ individuals but also contributed significantly to the visibility and development of lesbian subculture in the United States.
Monkeypox
Monkeypox is a viral zoonotic disease caused by the monkeypox virus, part of the same family of viruses as smallpox. It typically presents with flu-like symptoms and a distinctive rash. In 2022, it gained attention due to outbreaks in several countries, including among communities of men who have sex with men (MSM), prompting discussions about sexual health and stigma in the LGBTQIA+ community. Public health responses have emphasized the importance of non-stigmatizing, inclusive communication and targeted interventions to manage and control the spread of the virus while supporting those affected.
Monogamy
Monogamy refers to the practice or state of being married to or having a romantic relationship with only one person at a time. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, monogamy challenges traditional notions by demonstrating that committed relationships can exist in diverse forms regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity. Discussions about monogamy in LGBTQIA+ contexts often highlight issues of legal recognition, societal acceptance, and the dynamics of personal relationships under varying social pressures. It plays a significant role in debates about relationship structures, particularly in advocating for equal rights and recognition of LGBTQIA+ marriages and partnerships.
Monosexism
Monosexism is the belief or assumption that being attracted to only one gender is superior or more natural than being attracted to multiple genders or having a fluid sexual orientation. This bias can manifest in both overt and subtle ways, contributing to the marginalization and erasure of bisexual, pansexual, and other non-monosexual identities within and outside the LGBTQIA+ community. Monosexism can lead to specific forms of discrimination and prejudice that non-monosexual individuals face, affecting their visibility and acceptance in society.
Monosexual
Monosexual refers to individuals who are attracted to only one gender. Common monosexual identities include heterosexual and homosexual (gay or lesbian) orientations. This term is used within the LGBTQIA+ community to differentiate from those who experience attraction to multiple genders, such as bisexual, pansexual, or polysexual individuals. The concept helps in discussing and addressing specific social, cultural, and interpersonal dynamics that differ between those who have attractions to multiple genders versus just one.
Moonlight (Movie)
"Moonlight" is an American coming-of-age drama film that explores the life of Chiron, a young black man growing up in Miami, Florida. The narrative unfolds in three stages of his life, as he grapples with his identity and sexuality amidst a challenging family environment and social context. The film highlights themes of black masculinity, sexual identity, and the complexities of human connection. It is particularly notable for its portrayal of a gay protagonist from a demographic that is often underrepresented in mainstream cinema. "Moonlight" received widespread critical acclaim and won several awards, including the Academy Award for Best Picture.
Mopping
Mopping, particularly within the ballroom and drag scenes, refers to the act of shoplifting or stealing fashion items like clothing, accessories, or makeup to use in drag performances. This practice stems from the financial constraints many faced within the community, particularly transgender individuals and drag performers who often experienced social and economic marginalization. Mopping is seen both as a means of survival and a subversive act against societal norms that exclude or marginalize queer identities.
Mouth Breather
Mouth breather generally doesn't carry a unique meaning separate from its mainstream use. Traditionally, it's a pejorative term used to describe someone perceived as stupid, naive, or physically inept, ostensibly because they breathe through their mouth rather than their nose. In LGBTQIA+ circles, like in broader usage, it may be employed in casual or playful banter, but it doesn't specifically relate to LGBTQIA+ identities, culture, or practices.
MSM (Men Who Have Sex With Men)
MSM (Men Who Have Sex With Men) refers to a public health term used to describe males, regardless of their sexual orientation, who engage in sexual activity with other males. This term is used because it focuses on behavior rather than sexual identity or orientation. It encompasses those who identify as gay, bisexual, or heterosexual, and it is significant in discussions about sexual health, risk, and transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). The usage of MSM helps in delivering targeted health messages and interventions without assuming or stigmatizing the sexual identities of the individuals.
MTF
MTF (Male-to-Female) is a term used to describe a transgender individual whose gender identity is female but was assigned male at birth. This term is part of the broader transgender spectrum and focuses on the gender transition from male to female, which may involve medical steps such as hormone therapy and surgery, but not necessarily. MTF is also referred to as a trans woman. This designation helps differentiate the specific experiences and needs of this group within the transgender community, particularly in contexts relating to healthcare, legal recognition, and social acceptance.
Muff Diver
Muff Diver is a slang term, often considered vulgar, used to describe someone who performs oral sex on women. This term can be used humorously or pejoratively. Its usage varies widely among different people and settings, and it is often reclaimed by some queer women as a playful or empowering expression of their sexual preferences. However, it is important to use such terms with sensitivity and awareness of the audience due to their potential to offend.
Multisexual
Multisexual is a term used to describe individuals who are attracted to more than one gender. The term is inclusive of various non-monosexual identities, including but not limited to bisexual, pansexual, and polysexual. This term highlights the spectrum of sexual orientations that exist beyond the traditional heterosexual-homosexual binary, acknowledging the fluidity and diversity of sexual attraction across multiple genders.
Mummification
Mummification refers to a specific type of bondage practice where an individual's entire body is wrapped in materials such as plastic wrap, fabric, or bondage tape. This form of bondage restricts movement almost entirely, providing a unique sensory experience and a deep level of physical restraint. It is considered a more advanced practice due to the total immobilization and potential risks involved, requiring careful attention to safety, consent, and communication. Participants often explore mummification within BDSM activities to experience the psychological aspects of control and surrender.
Muscle
Muscle often refers not just to physical strength and development but also to a cultural and aesthetic ideal that is particularly prominent in certain subcultures, such as among gay men. It symbolizes a body image often celebrated in gay media, social events, and personal aesthetics. The term can also signify a category of gay men who are notably muscular and may identify or be identified as part of the "muscle" community, which values gym culture and physical fitness. This category frequently intersects with issues of body image, self-esteem, and social status within the community.
Muscle Bear
A Muscle Bear refers to a subgroup within the larger bear community in LGBTQIA+ culture, characterized by larger, often muscular men who typically exhibit a lot of body hair and may have a more rugged and masculine demeanor. This term combines the traditional "bear" identity, known for being warmly inclusive and somewhat heavier set, with a focus on muscle development and physical fitness. Muscle Bears often participate in bear-related social events, clubs, and community gatherings, and they may also have a significant presence in various forms of media targeting the bear subculture.
Muscle Mary
A Muscle Mary is a term used to describe a gay man who is particularly muscular and spends a lot of time working on his physique. Often used in a somewhat playful or teasing manner, the term can sometimes carry connotations of vanity or an excessive focus on appearance. While it can be seen as complimentary regarding the individual's fitness, it may also imply a critique of perceived superficiality. Muscle Marys are frequently visible in both physical and social spaces known for valuing physical fitness, such as gyms, beaches, and gay nightclubs.
Musical Theatre
"Musical Theatre" refers to a form of theatrical performance that combines spoken dialogue, acting, singing, and dance to convey a cohesive narrative or story. In the LGBTQIA+ community, musical theatre holds significant cultural significance as both a form of artistic expression and a space for representation and inclusion. Many LGBTQIA+ individuals find resonance and connection in the themes, characters, and stories presented within musical theatre productions. Additionally, the theatre community has historically been a welcoming and supportive space for LGBTQIA+ artists and performers, allowing them to express their identities and talents freely.
Mussy
Mussy is a colloquial term derived from combining "man" and "pussy," used primarily within the gay community to refer humorously or provocatively to a man's anus, particularly in the context of sexual activity. The term is part of a playful and explicit lexicon used to discuss sexual anatomy and activities without adhering strictly to traditional or heteronormative language. It reflects a reclaiming of terminology and the creation of a distinct space for sexual expression within LGBTQIA+ culture.
Mx (Title)
Mx is a gender-neutral honorific used as an alternative to traditional titles such as Mr., Ms., Mrs., or Miss. It is often employed by individuals who wish to avoid specifying their gender or who do not identify within the traditional binary gender framework. The usage of Mx is part of broader efforts within the LGBTQIA+ community and beyond to promote inclusivity and respect for people of all gender identities by providing a neutral option in formal and informal communication.
Nancy
Nancy is a term that can be used both affectionately and pejoratively, particularly among gay men, to describe someone who is perceived as effeminate. Originally derogatory, the term has been reclaimed by some within the community as a badge of pride or endearment, signifying a rejection of traditional masculine norms and an embrace of diversity in gender expression. However, its usage is context-dependent, and it can still be offensive if used in a disparaging way.
Nasty Pig
Nasty Pig is a clothing brand that is popular particularly among gay men. Known for its edgy and sometimes provocative designs, Nasty Pig caters to those who embrace a bold, rebellious lifestyle. The brand frequently incorporates themes of fetish wear, street fashion, and sportswear, making it a prominent choice for club wear and Pride events. The brand's aesthetic often reflects a celebration of sexual freedom and non-conformity, resonating with subcultures that value individual expression and the breaking of traditional gender norms.
National Center For Transgender Equality (NCTE)
The National Center for Transgender Equality (NCTE) is a nonprofit advocacy organization in the United States dedicated to advancing the equality of transgender people through advocacy, collaboration, and empowerment. NCTE focuses on social justice issues that significantly impact the transgender community, including anti-discrimination protections, healthcare access, and gender identity recognition. It provides educational resources, policy development, and supports legislative efforts to ensure that transgender individuals can live safely, authentically, and free from discrimination.
National Coalition Of Anti-Violence Programs (NCAVP), The
The National Coalition of Anti-Violence Programs is a coalition of local member programs, affiliate organizations, and individuals who create systemic and social change. NCAVP is dedicated to addressing and ending all forms of violence against and within LGBTQIA+ communities. It provides advocacy for policy changes at the local, state, and national levels to increase funding for LGBTQIA+ anti-violence support services. Additionally, NCAVP compiles and disseminates critical data on LGBTQIA+ violence and provides technical assistance and training to help local organizations respond effectively to the needs of victims of such violence.
National LGBTQ Task Force, The
The National LGBTQ Task Force is an American advocacy group that promotes civil rights for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) individuals. It focuses on creating change at all levels of society in policy, education, and cultural acceptance, through lobbying for legislative changes, grassroots organizing, and community empowerment. The Task Force is known for its progressive stances on a wide range of issues affecting LGBTQ people, including healthcare, workplace discrimination, and immigration.
Negotiation
Negotiation, particularly within BDSM and kink subcultures, refers to the discussion that takes place before any kinky activities begin. This involves all parties openly communicating their interests, desires, boundaries, and safe words. Negotiation is crucial to ensure that each participant's limits and consents are respected, making the experience safe and enjoyable for everyone involved. This process helps establish trust and clarity, which are fundamental in BDSM relationships and scenes.
Neopronouns
Neopronouns are a category of new (neo) pronouns that are increasingly used as alternatives to traditional pronouns, such as he, she, or they. These pronouns serve individuals who feel that traditional pronouns do not adequately reflect their gender identity. Examples of neopronouns include xe/xem/xyr, ze/hir/hirs, and ey/em/eir. Neopronouns can provide a means for individuals to express their identity more fully and authentically, especially within non-binary and gender non-conforming communities.
Neurodivergent
Neurodivergent refers to individuals whose neurological development and functioning are atypical, often associated with conditions such as autism, ADHD, dyslexia, and other neurodevelopmental disorders. The term emphasizes the intersectionality of experiencing and navigating gender and sexual identity alongside variations in mental processing. Recognizing neurodivergence is crucial for inclusivity and understanding the diverse ways individuals perceive and interact with the world, highlighting the need for tailored approaches in advocacy, communication, and support to accommodate all aspects of identity and experience.
Neurodiversity
Neurodiversity refers to the concept that various neurological conditions are normal variations in the human genome. This perspective is particularly significant within the LGBTQIA+ community, where there is a higher prevalence of neurodivergent individuals compared to the general population. Embracing neurodiversity involves recognizing and respecting neurological differences like autism, ADHD, dyslexia, and others as natural and important variations rather than deficits. The LGBTQIA+ community's advocacy for acceptance and inclusion extends to neurodivergent individuals, promoting understanding and support for diverse cognitive and neurological experiences.
Neurotypical
Neurotypical is a term used to describe individuals whose neurological development and functioning are consistent with societal standards of typical cognition. This term is often used in contrast with "neurodivergent," referring to individuals who live with neurological differences such as autism, ADHD, dyslexia, and others. Within the LGBTQIA+ community, recognizing the distinction between neurotypical and neurodivergent is important for fostering an inclusive environment that respects and accommodates all forms of neurological diversity.
Neutrois
Neutrois is a non-binary gender identity that falls under the transgender umbrella. It is often described as a neutral or null gender identity that feels neither male nor female, and sometimes as an absence of gender altogether. Individuals who identify as neutrois may seek to look androgynous and might pursue medical procedures to align their physical appearance more closely with their gender identity, such as hormonal treatment or surgery. This identity challenges traditional gender norms and promotes a broader understanding of gender beyond the binary framework.
New Progress Pride Flag
The New Progress Pride Flag enhances the traditional six-color rainbow pride flag by incorporating elements that represent additional marginalized LGBTQIA+ communities. Specifically, it includes black and brown stripes to highlight the unique challenges and histories of LGBTQIA+ people of color, along with the colors pink, light blue, and white, which are used on the Transgender Pride Flag. This design symbolizes unity and inclusiveness, acknowledging the diversity and intersectionality within the LGBTQIA+ community. The flag is a testament to the ongoing struggle for broader acceptance and rights for all LGBTQIA+ individuals, emphasizing the importance of intersectionality in the modern LGBTQIA+ rights movement.
New Way
New Way is a category within ballroom culture that emphasizes contemporary, precise, and rigid movements fused with voguing elements. This style is characterized by dramatic, angular poses, model-like catwalk techniques, and elaborate hand performance that often mimics the precision of sign language. New Way competitions often involve challenges that demonstrate flexibility and the ability to strike intricate poses, showcasing both the dancer's physical ability and creativity. It serves as a platform for self-expression and community bonding, and is celebrated for its innovation in dance and performance art within the LGBTQIA+ community.
NGLCC (The National LGBT Chamber of Commerce)
The National LGBT Chamber of Commerce (NGLCC) is a U.S.-based advocacy group that represents LGBTQ+ business owners and entrepreneurs. Founded in 2002, it aims to promote economic empowerment by advocating for the interests of LGBTQ+ businesses in the public and private sectors. The NGLCC offers certification for LGBTQ+-owned businesses, enhancing their visibility and access to networking opportunities, business development tools, and corporate partnerships. This certification often serves as a gateway for minority business enterprises to connect with larger corporations looking to diversify their suppliers and service providers.
Nipple Torture
Nipple torture refers to a range of BDSM practices that involve inflicting pain or discomfort to the nipples for sexual gratification, power exchange, or sensory play. Techniques can include pinching, biting, suction, twisting, or using various implements like clamps, weights, or even electrical stimulation. It's important for participants to discuss boundaries, consent, and safe words prior to engaging in nipple torture, as the intensity and safety can vary widely depending on the individual's tolerance and the method used.
Nipples
Nipples often take on cultural and personal significance beyond their biological attributes. For some, they are central to body positivity and gender identity, especially in discussions about top surgery for transgender individuals. Nipples can be a focal point in the expression of gender, where modifying or revealing them aligns with one’s gender identity or expression. They are also prevalent in conversations about public decency laws and discrimination, highlighting issues with gendered double standards and the sexualization of bodies.
Non Binary / Nonbinary / Non-Binary
Non-binary is a term used to describe individuals who do not exclusively identify as male or female. Non-binary people may experience their gender identity as being outside the traditional categories of "man" and "woman," or they may feel it fluctuates between genders, encompasses aspects of both, or is entirely different from these categories. This identity challenges the gender binary system and highlights the diversity of gender expressions and experiences beyond traditional male and female roles.
Nonbinary Flag
The Nonbinary Flag consists of four horizontal stripes: yellow, white, purple, and black. Each color represents different aspects of nonbinary identity. Yellow symbolizes genders outside of the binary framework, white represents people who identify with many or all genders, purple signifies a mix of male and female genders, and black represents those who feel they are without a gender. The flag was designed to be inclusive of all nonbinary individuals and their experiences, providing a symbol for recognition and unity within the community and broader society.
NSA
NSA stands for "no strings attached," a term commonly used to describe casual sexual encounters or relationships that do not carry expectations of commitment, emotional involvement, or obligations beyond the encounter. This term allows individuals to communicate their desire for purely physical connections without the implication of a romantic relationship or future engagement.
Nylon
Nylon fetish refers to a sexual or aesthetic preference for nylon textiles, particularly in forms like stockings, pantyhose, or bodysuits, often integral to various sexual practices and preferences within the LGBTQIA+ community. This fetish can play a significant role in the drag community and among transgender individuals, emphasizing aspects of gender expression and transformation. It is also prominent in BDSM practices where nylons are valued for their texture, appearance, and the specific sensual experience they provide.
Objective Physical
Objective physical attraction refers to the recognition that a person is considered physically attractive by societal standards, independent of one's personal feelings of attraction. This concept acknowledges that perceptions of physical beauty can be influenced by cultural norms and that an individual can recognize someone as aesthetically appealing without experiencing a personal attraction to them.
Objective Sexual
Objective sexual attraction describes the phenomenon where an individual acknowledges that a person is considered sexually attractive by societal standards, even if they do not personally experience sexual attraction towards that person. This concept helps in understanding how perceptions of attractiveness can be influenced by cultural and societal norms, separate from an individual's own sexual preferences or desires.
Old Way
Old Way refers to a style of voguing within ballroom culture, characterized by its precise, rigid, and angular movements, often reminiscent of Egyptian hieroglyphics or martial arts poses. This style contrasts with the more fluid and dynamic New Way voguing. Originating in the late 1970s and early 1980s, Old Way was initially performed predominantly by African American and Latino gay men and transgender women, emphasizing a competitive spirit and aesthetic excellence, often serving as a means of personal expression and community identity within the LGBTQIA+ scene.
Omnisexual
Omnisexual refers to a sexual orientation characterized by attraction to people of all genders, acknowledging the existence of various gender identities beyond just male and female. Unlike pansexuals, who often do not consider gender as a significant factor in their attraction, omnisexual individuals are aware of gender and may find that it plays a role in their attraction, but they can still be attracted to people of any gender identity.
Open Relationship
An open relationship refers to a form of relationship where all parties involved agree that each may engage in relationships or sexual activities with other people outside the primary relationship without considering it infidelity. This arrangement relies on strong communication, trust, and established boundaries. Open relationships can vary widely in their structure and the degree of openness agreed upon by the participants.
Open To All (OTA)
Open To All (OTA) within ballroom culture refers to categories in ballroom competitions that are inclusive of all participants, regardless of their gender, gender identity, or sexuality. OTA events are designed to be accessible and welcoming, providing a platform for expression and competition that does not restrict entries based on traditional gender categories. This inclusivity is central to fostering a supportive environment where all members of the LGBTQIA+ community can showcase their talents and celebrate diversity.
Openly Gay
Openly gay refers to an individual who publicly acknowledges their attraction to people of the same sex. This term is used to describe someone who does not conceal their sexual orientation, often embracing visibility in personal, social, or professional spheres. Being openly gay can involve various degrees of public acknowledgment, from coming out to family and friends to being visible as gay in broader social or media contexts, thereby challenging stigmas and advocating for LGBTQIA+ rights.
Oppression
Oppression refers to systemic and pervasive mistreatment, discrimination, and inequality experienced by individuals based on their sexual orientation, gender identity, and gender expression. It encompasses a range of negative attitudes, behaviors, and policies that result in the marginalization and exclusion of LGBTQIA+ people. Forms of oppression can include homophobic laws, transphobic violence, economic disparities, healthcare discrimination, and lack of legal recognition for LGBTQIA+ relationships and identities, all contributing to social stigmatization and limited access to rights and resources.
Oral
Oral primarily refers to the sexual act involving the use of the mouth to stimulate the genitals of a partner. This term encompasses a wide range of sexual activities and is a common component of sexual expression and intimacy within various relationships and encounters across the LGBTQIA+ spectrum. The practice is significant within the community not only as a form of sexual activity but also as an aspect of sexual health discussions, emphasizing the importance of consent, communication, and safety in sexual engagements.
Oral Sex
Oral sex refers to the act of using the mouth, lips, or tongue to stimulate a partner’s genitals. Oral sex is a common sexual practice across different genders and sexual orientations. It is an integral part of sexual relationships, contributing to both physical pleasure and emotional intimacy. Discussions around oral sex within the community often emphasize the importance of safe sex practices, consent, and open communication between partners to ensure mutual comfort and satisfaction.
Orange Hanky
The orange hanky, when worn in the hanky code system, a form of covert communication among the LGBTQIA+ community, especially within gay and BDSM subcultures, signifies a specific sexual interest. Wearing an orange hanky indicates an interest in anything goes, signaling the wearer's openness to a wide variety of sexual activities without a specific focus. The color and placement of the hanky (left or right pocket) can further specify the individual's role as dominant or submissive and their specific preferences.
Orgasm
An orgasm refers to the peak of sexual pleasure, a physiological and emotional response to sexual stimulation, which can involve involuntary muscle contractions, a heightened sense of pleasure, and often a release of tension. It is significant within the community not only as a facet of sexual health and behavior but also in discussions about sexual rights, pleasure equality, and the diversity of sexual experiences across different identities, including those of diverse sexual orientations and gender identities. Orgasms are discussed openly within the community to promote a healthy, inclusive, and affirming understanding of sexual expression and satisfaction.
Orientation
Orientation refers to an individual's inherent or enduring emotional, romantic, or sexual attraction to other people. Sexual orientation encompasses identities such as gay, lesbian, bisexual, and heterosexual, among others. It is a core aspect of personal identity and is distinct from gender identity. Understanding and expressing one’s sexual orientation is a fundamental aspect of one's overall identity and can significantly influence personal and social dynamics. The term is crucial in discussions about LGBTQIA+ rights and experiences, reflecting the diversity within the community regarding whom individuals are attracted to.
Otter
An otter refers to a younger man who is typically slimmer and may be less hairy than a bear but more than a twink. Otters are usually part of the broader bear community but stand out due to their distinct physical characteristics and are often involved in the same social activities and groups as bears. This term highlights the diversity and richness of identity within the gay and queer communities, focusing on a unique niche that celebrates a specific body type and aesthetic in a playful and inclusive manner.
Out
"Out" refers to the state of being openly identified as not heterosexual or cisgender. It involves a personal decision to disclose one's sexual orientation, gender identity, or both, to others. The process of coming out can vary greatly depending on individual circumstances, including social, cultural, and familial environments. Being out is often seen as a form of authenticity and can be a critical step in the acceptance and validation of one's identity within society and personal circles.
Out (Publication)
Out is a prominent American LGBTQIA+ fashion, entertainment, and lifestyle magazine that covers a wide range of topics relevant to the queer community. First published in 1992, Out focuses on celebrity interviews, news, politics, and health, all from an LGBTQIA+ perspective. It serves as a significant platform for discussing the cultural and social issues impacting the community, offering both visibility and a voice to diverse experiences within the LGBTQIA+ spectrum. The magazine is known for its annual "Out100" list, which honors the year's most influential LGBTQIA+ individuals.
Out100
Out100 is an annual list and event created by Out magazine that celebrates the 100 most influential LGBTQIA+ individuals of the year. Launched in 1994, the Out100 serves as a recognition platform highlighting the contributions and achievements of LGBTQIA+ people across various sectors, including entertainment, sports, activism, business, and more. It aims to showcase the diversity and impact of the LGBTQIA+ community and often includes both well-known public figures and those working behind the scenes to advance LGBTQIA+ rights and visibility.
Outing
Outing is the act of disclosing an individual's LGBTQIA+ identity to others without their consent. It can be a form of violation of privacy and can have serious repercussions on someone's personal and professional life. Outing someone can lead to stigma, discrimination, or even danger to the individual's well-being. The term gained prominence in the late 20th century as discussions around privacy and the ethics of forced public disclosures became more prevalent within the community. The practice is widely regarded as harmful and unethical within LGBTQIA+ circles due to the potential negative impact on individuals who may not be publicly out about their sexual orientation or gender identity.
Outright Action International
OutRight Action International, formerly known as the International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission, is a leading international organization dedicated to advocating for the human rights of LGBTQIA+ individuals globally. Established in 1990, the organization works through research, advocacy, partnership, and support to address the rights of LGBTQIA+ people who face human rights violations and abuses. OutRight Action International focuses on policy change, increasing public awareness of LGBTQIA+ issues, and empowering local communities to fight for legal and societal acceptance. Its efforts are critical in countries where LGBTQIA+ individuals face severe discrimination, violence, and legal challenges.
Outsider
An "outsider" refers to someone who feels or is perceived as not fitting into the main social groups or subcultures within the broader LGBTQIA+ community. This can be due to various factors such as differing interests, personality, or even the degree of public visibility and activism. Outsiders may also identify as such due to feeling marginalized or less represented within the community, possibly due to unconventional gender identities, sexual orientations, or non-adherence to the more recognized or celebrated identities within LGBTQIA+ culture.
Ovah
"Ovah" is a term from ballroom culture, primarily used within the African American and Latinx LGBTQIA+ communities. It denotes something that is overwhelmingly impressive or incredibly dramatic. In ballroom competitions, "ovah" describes performances or actions that are exceptional in their flair and execution, often surpassing expectations and eliciting a strong reaction from the audience and judges. This term embodies the extravagance, empowerment, and creativity that are hallmark elements of ballroom culture.
Packing
Packing is a practice predominantly among transgender men and gender-nonconforming individuals where they create a bulge suggestive of male genitalia. This is achieved by using materials like socks, specialized prosthetics (commonly called packers), or other items placed in the underwear. Packing can serve both personal comfort and psychological affirmation of one's gender identity, enhancing the outward presentation of their gender, especially in public or social settings. It's an aspect of gender expression that helps align one’s physical appearance with their gender identity.
Palm Springs
Palm Springs, California, is a significant city in the LGBTQIA+ community, known for its high percentage of LGBTQIA+ residents and an extensive array of LGBTQIA+-friendly businesses, including bars, hotels, and shops. The city hosts numerous LGBTQIA+ events throughout the year, such as the Greater Palm Springs Pride, which attracts visitors from around the globe. It's celebrated as a retirement destination for LGBTQIA+ elders and has a rich history of LGBTQIA+ activism and community development. The city’s welcoming atmosphere and vibrant culture make it a pivotal location for LGBTQIA+ history and ongoing rights movements.
Panromantic
Panromantic refers to individuals who experience romantic attraction to people of any gender identity. For panromantic individuals, gender and sex are generally not significant factors in their romantic attraction. This orientation emphasizes the capacity for romantic feelings that transcend gender boundaries, highlighting the diverse and inclusive nature of romantic experiences in the LGBTQIA+ community.
Pansexual (Pan)
Pansexual is a sexual orientation characterized by the potential for aesthetic attraction, romantic love, or sexual desire towards people of all gender identities and sexes. Pansexual individuals may refer to themselves as gender-blind, asserting that gender and sex are not determining factors in their romantic or sexual attraction to others. This orientation is distinct from bisexuality and includes attraction beyond male or female genders, such as non-binary or transgender individuals.
Pansexual Flag
The Pansexual Flag is a symbol used to represent individuals who identify as pansexual. It consists of three horizontal stripes: magenta at the top, representing attraction to females; yellow in the middle, representing attraction to non-binary and gender-nonconforming individuals; and cyan at the bottom, representing attraction to males. This flag highlights the pansexual community's inclusion and recognition of attractions that transcend gender binary distinctions.
Pansy
The term "Pansy" historically references a derogatory term for effeminate gay men but has been reclaimed by some as a symbol of pride and defiance against stereotypes of masculinity. The reclamation is similar to other LGBTQ+ community efforts to transform negative slurs into badges of pride, celebrating diversity in gender expression and challenging traditional gender norms.
Paris is Burning
"Paris is Burning" is a landmark documentary directed by Jennie Livingston that was released in 1990. The film provides an intimate portrayal of the ballroom culture of New York City and the African American, Latino, gay, and transgender communities involved in it during the mid-to-late 1980s. The documentary highlights issues such as race, class, gender, and sexuality, which intersect in the lives of the participants, who compete for trophies and recognition in this underground culture, and it extensively explores the concepts of "realness," "house families," and "voguing."
Parnter
The term "partner" refers to a significant other in a romantic relationship, regardless of the genders or sexual orientations involved. This term is preferred for its neutrality and inclusiveness, providing an alternative to gender-specific terms like "boyfriend" or "girlfriend," "husband" or "wife." Using "partner" can be especially useful in contexts where individuals wish to avoid disclosing gender or where the relationship does not conform to traditional heterosexual frameworks.
Party Bottom
A "Party Bottom" refers to a person, typically within gay male contexts, who is the receptive partner during anal sex with multiple participants at a sex party. This term specifically points to their role in the sexual dynamic of such gatherings, where they engage with various partners, highlighting both a physical and social aspect of their identity and behaviors at these events.
Passing (Gender)
Passing refers to a transgender or gender non-conforming individual's ability to be perceived by others as the gender they identify with, rather than the gender they were assigned at birth. This perception can depend on a variety of factors including physical appearance, gender expression, and societal expectations. While passing can afford safety and validation in a cisnormative society, it also raises important discussions about the pressures to conform to specific gender norms and the value placed on cisnormativity.
Passing (Sexuality)
Passing, in terms of sexuality, refers to the phenomenon where an LGBTQIA+ individual is assumed to be heterosexual or cisgender due to their appearance, behaviors, or characteristics conforming to societal norms. This can occur voluntarily or involuntarily, providing safety or ease in certain social contexts but potentially also leading to feelings of invisibility or dishonesty about one's true identity. It underscores the complexities within the community regarding visibility and the pressure to conform to heteronormative standards, highlighting the ongoing challenges related to acceptance and recognition of diverse sexual orientations.
Passion
Passion refers to intense, profound emotions and a deep sense of enthusiasm or desire that can manifest in various aspects of life. It is not limited to romantic or sexual feelings but can also describe the fervor with which individuals in the community pursue activism, art, and personal interests. Passion is significant in LGBTQIA+ narratives as it encompasses the strong drive towards advocacy, relationship building, and the celebration of queer identities and expressions. It highlights the depth of emotional and motivational engagement in personal and communal activities within the community.
Patient 0
Patient Zero in LGBTQIA+ contexts often refers to the initial patient identified in an epidemiological investigation. Historically, this term gained prominence during the early years of the AIDS crisis, referring to the first known case of a disease in a specific population. It has been used to trace the outbreak's origins and understand its spread among gay and bisexual men. The term, however, can carry stigma, as it was used to unfairly blame individuals or groups for the spread of HIV/AIDS, contributing to significant discrimination against the LGBTQIA+ community during the epidemic.
Patriarchy
Patriarchy refers to a social system in which men hold primary power and predominate in roles of political leadership, moral authority, social privilege, and control of property. In the context of LGBTQIA+ discussions, patriarchy often intersects with heteronormativity and cisnormativity, reinforcing gender roles and expectations that marginalize those who do not conform to them. The critique of patriarchy in queer discourse involves challenging these norms and advocating for a more inclusive understanding of gender and sexuality that allows for greater freedom of expression and identity.
Pauli Murray Family Home
The Pauli Murray Family Home in Durham, North Carolina, serves as a historical landmark celebrating the life and contributions of Pauli Murray, a pioneering African-American civil rights activist, lawyer, Episcopal priest, and outspoken advocate for gender equality and LGBTQ rights. As an openly queer individual, Murray's work significantly impacted legal and social justice frameworks, advocating for both racial and gender equality. The home is preserved as a site of education and reflection on Murray's profound influence on civil rights and LGBTQ+ advocacy, emphasizing the interconnectedness of her multiple identities in her activism.
Peach
"Peach" often refers to the emoji used to represent buttocks due to its shape. This usage is common in digital communication, where the peach emoji serves as a playful and somewhat euphemistic way to reference the human rear, particularly in contexts discussing attractiveness, body positivity, or sexual attraction.
Pegging
Pegging refers to a sexual practice where a person uses a strap-on dildo to perform anal sex on their partner. Pegging is primarily associated with a cisgender woman penetrating a cisgender man, but it can be practiced by individuals of any gender and sexual orientation. This term emphasizes the role reversal and challenging of traditional gender norms typically associated with penetrative acts, offering a new dimension of sexual dynamics and expressions.
PEP (Post-Exposure Prophylaxis)
PEP (Post-Exposure Prophylaxis) is a medical treatment protocol used to prevent HIV infection after potential exposure to the virus. This regimen typically involves taking antiretroviral medications for 28 days. PEP is recommended for immediate use, ideally within 72 hours after exposure, to reduce the likelihood of HIV seroconversion. It is used in various scenarios, including sexual exposure, needle-stick injuries, or other instances where bodily fluids might have been exchanged. This treatment is an essential part of health strategies within communities at higher risk for HIV exposure, including LGBTQIA+ individuals.
Per / Per
Per/Per pronouns are part of a set of gender-neutral pronouns that some individuals prefer using instead of he/him or she/her pronouns. These pronouns serve as a means for people, particularly those who do not identify strictly as male or female, to express their gender identity. Using per/per pronouns is a way to avoid gender specification in language, contributing to a more inclusive communication. The usage of non-traditional pronouns like per/per is significant in LGBTQIA+ communities as it acknowledges and respects the varied gender identities and expressions that exist beyond the binary framework.
Periodt
Periodt is a term popularized within both the LGBTQIA+ community and broader culture, particularly by Black and queer communities. It is an emphatic form of the word "period," used to end a sentence and signify that no further discussion is needed, often because the speaker's point has been made decisively and conclusively. The term is frequently seen in social media, memes, and popular culture, representing a firm statement of fact or a strong agreement. It is used to add emphasis to the end of a declaration or argument, highlighting the non-negotiable nature of the comment.
Personal Pronouns
Personal pronouns are words used to refer to a person without using their name, reflecting their gender identity and serving as an essential aspect of one’s identity expression. In the LGBTQIA+ community, acknowledging and using the correct personal pronouns for each individual is crucial for respecting their gender identity. Common pronouns include "he/him" for someone who identifies as male, "she/her" for someone who identifies as female, and gender-neutral pronouns like "they/them" for individuals who identify as nonbinary, genderqueer, or genderfluid, among others. Some may also use neopronouns such as "ze/hir." Using the correct pronouns is a fundamental practice in fostering inclusivity and respect within interpersonal interactions.
PFLAG (Parents, Families, And Friends Of Lesbians And Gays)
PFLAG (Parents, Families, and Friends of Lesbians and Gays) is an organization founded in 1973 that promotes the health and well-being of gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ+) individuals, their families, and friends through support, education, and advocacy. PFLAG provides opportunities for dialogue about sexual orientation and gender identity and acts to create a society that is healthy and respectful of human diversity. By providing support to families and allies of LGBTQ+ individuals, PFLAG plays a crucial role in increasing understanding and acceptance.
PGP
PGP stands for "Preferred Gender Pronouns." This term is used to refer to the pronouns that a person identifies with and prefers to be addressed by. Common PGPs include he/him, she/her, and they/them, among others. The use of PGPs is a way to respect and affirm a person's gender identity, emphasizing the importance of using correct pronouns in communication to create a more inclusive environment.
Philadelphia (Movie)
"Philadelphia" is a landmark 1993 American film that addresses the issues of HIV/AIDS and homophobia. It was one of the first mainstream Hollywood films to acknowledge HIV/AIDS, homosexuality, and discrimination based on sexual orientation and HIV status. The movie centers on Andrew Beckett, a skilled lawyer who is fired from his firm due to his AIDS diagnosis and perceived sexuality. The story unfolds as Beckett hires a homophobic lawyer, Joe Miller, to sue his former employers for discrimination, highlighting the social and legal battles faced by people with HIV and the LGBTQ+ community during the early 1990s. The film is significant for its role in bringing to light the stigma and legal injustices that people living with HIV/AIDS faced, and it helped shift public perception about the epidemic and those it affected.
Philadelphia Pride Flag
The Philadelphia Pride Flag, introduced in 2017, modifies the traditional six-color Rainbow Flag by adding black and brown stripes to the top of the standard rainbow layout. This version of the Pride flag was designed to highlight racial diversity within the LGBTQIA+ community and to bring attention to the unique challenges faced by LGBTQIA+ individuals of color. The inclusion of these colors aims to emphasize the importance of intersectionality within the community and the ongoing struggle against racial discrimination alongside the fight for LGBTQIA+ rights. This flag serves as a symbol of solidarity, inclusivity, and the broader social justice movements within the LGBTQIA+ community.
Phobia
Phobia refers to irrational fears and aversions that manifest as hostility, discrimination, or prejudice against LGBTQIA+ individuals. Common forms include homophobia (fear or hatred of homosexuals), transphobia (aversion to transgender or gender non-conforming people), and biphobia (prejudice against bisexuals). These phobias can lead to both overt and covert discrimination, affecting the mental health, safety, and equality of LGBTQIA+ individuals. Addressing these phobias involves raising awareness, promoting acceptance, and implementing protective legislation and policies.
Physical Attraction
Physical attraction refers to the desire to engage in physical contact or touch with another person, which does not necessarily have a romantic or sexual connotation. This type of attraction can manifest in various forms such as hugging family members, embracing friends, or holding hands, reflecting a basic human need for physical connection and comfort with others. It highlights the importance of touch as a means of expressing care, affection, and human closeness.
Piano Bar
A piano bar typically refers to a bar or lounge establishment where a pianist plays live music, often accompanying patrons' singing. These venues are known for their relaxed and intimate atmosphere, where people gather to socialize, sing along to popular tunes, and enjoy the music. Piano bars have historically been significant spaces within LGBTQIA+ communities, providing a welcoming environment for people to express themselves through music and camaraderie.
Piercings
Piercings often extend beyond mere fashion choices, representing various aspects of personal identity, cultural belonging, and non-conformity. For many in the LGBTQIA+ community, piercings can act as a form of self-expression and autonomy over one's body. They can signal identity and group affiliation, serving as a visible form of resistance against mainstream norms and a way to reclaim control over one's presentation and body. In some subcultures within the LGBTQIA+ community, specific piercings might have particular meanings related to sexual orientation or gender identity.
Pig / Piggy
Within the BDSM and kink subcultures, "pig" or "piggy" refers to someone who embraces or gets erotic pleasure from being dirty or kinky in their sexual activities. This can include a variety of practices that are considered outside of the mainstream sexual norms. The term is used to express a sense of pride in one's sexual openness and kink-positive attitude, often embracing activities that might be seen as taboo. It is a label that can signify a reclaiming of derogatory terms or an expression of sexual liberation.
Pillow Biter
"Pillow biter" is a slang term that originated as a pejorative descriptor, particularly referring to a gay man during anal intercourse where the person receiving might bite a pillow to muffle their sounds of pain or pleasure. Over time, while it still can be used derogatorily, it has also been reclaimed by some within the community as a humorous or cheeky way to refer to their sexual role or experiences.
Pillow Princess
A "pillow princess" is a slang term used to describe a woman, typically a lesbian, who prefers to receive sexual pleasure but does not reciprocate as actively. This term can sometimes carry connotations of laziness or selfishness in sexual scenarios, but it can also be used in a playful or descriptive manner without judgment. The term highlights dynamics and roles within lesbian relationships, focusing on personal sexual preferences and behaviors.
Pillow Queen
A "pillow queen" is a term often used in the lesbian community to describe a woman who predominantly enjoys receiving sexual pleasure without reciprocating as much. This term focuses on sexual dynamics where the individual prefers to be more passive or less active during sexual interactions. It can be used neutrally or pejoratively, depending on context, to discuss preferences in sexual roles and dynamics.
Pinched
"Pinched" is slang historically used to describe the act of being arrested or caught by the police, especially under circumstances related to one's sexual orientation or gender identity. This term gained prominence in an era when police raids on gay bars and other LGBTQIA+-friendly spaces were common, and individuals could be arrested for non-conformity to gender norms, such as cross-dressing, or for engaging in homosexual activities which were once illegal.
Pink Cupid
Pink Cupid is an online dating and matchmaking website specifically designed for lesbian and bisexual women. It provides a platform for women from various backgrounds and preferences to meet, interact, and form both romantic and platonic relationships. The site is part of the Cupid Media network, which operates various niche dating sites, and it emphasizes safe and inclusive dating experiences for women seeking same-sex relationships.
Pink Mafia
Pink Mafia is a term sometimes used to refer to a powerful network or influence group of LGBTQIA+ individuals, particularly those in positions of influence within entertainment, media, fashion, or other industries. It plays on traditional notions of "mafia" to humorously or critically highlight the solidarity and influence that such a network could wield in promoting LGBTQIA+ visibility and rights. The term may be used positively to celebrate community solidarity and empowerment or negatively in critiques of exclusivity or gatekeeping within the community itself.
Piss Play
Piss play, also known as "watersports" or "urolagnia," refers to a sexual practice involving the act of urinating on oneself or others, or being urinated on, as a form of sexual excitement or fetish. This practice can be part of consensual BDSM activities where participants derive pleasure from power exchange, humiliation, or other dynamics related to bodily fluids. It is important to note that participation in piss play requires explicit consent from all involved parties and should follow principles of safe, sane, and consensual sexual behavior.
Pissing
Pissing often refers to the same sexual practice as "piss play" or "watersports," where urination is involved in sexual activity. It includes acts where individuals derive pleasure from urinating on others, being urinated on, or incorporating urine into sexual play. This practice is seen within certain subgroups of the LGBTQIA+ community who engage in kink and BDSM activities, emphasizing consent and negotiated boundaries to ensure safe and consensual experiences.
Pitcher
The term "pitcher" refers to the role of a person who penetrates another during sexual activities. It is commonly used within the gay and bisexual male communities but can apply to other gender identities where anal or other forms of penetration are involved. The term contrasts with "catcher," which refers to the partner who receives penetration. This language helps individuals communicate their sexual preferences and roles in a straightforward and understood manner within the community.
Pits
The term "pits" often refers to armpits as a specific focus of sexual attraction. This can include the visual appreciation of armpits or arousal from their natural scent, which is sometimes celebrated in queer contexts for its intimacy and rawness. This attraction is part of a broader category of body appreciation and fetish interests that exist within the community.
Platinum Star Gay
A "Platinum Star Gay" refers to a gay man who has never had sexual intercourse with a woman and was also born via cesarean section, thus never having come into contact with a female body even during birth. This term is often used humorously within the LGBTQIA+ community to denote a sense of uniqueness or rarity regarding one's gay identity and experiences.
Platonic Attraction
Platonic attraction refers to the desire to form a close relationship with someone that is neither sexual nor romantic in nature. Understanding and recognizing platonic attraction is crucial as it expands the conventional understanding of relationships beyond romantic or sexual dimensions. This type of attraction underscores the importance of deep, meaningful friendships and emotional connections that are significant in their own right. It is particularly relevant in the queer community where chosen families and friendships can provide essential support and understanding.
Play Sheets
Play sheets are large protective coverings used to cover furniture or bedding during sexual activities, particularly those that might involve lubricants, bodily fluids, or other substances that could stain or damage surfaces. Play sheets are commonly used in contexts such as BDSM play, where maintaining cleanliness and hygiene is a priority. These sheets are not only practical but also enhance the safety and comfort of participants by providing a clean, designated area for activity.
PnP
PnP stands for "Party and Play," a term used within some segments of the LGBTQIA+ community to describe the combination of recreational drug use and sexual activity. The practice is known for its association with certain substances that are believed to enhance sexual experiences but also carry significant health risks, including addiction and increased risk of transmitting sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
POC (People Of Color)
POC stands for "People of Color." This term refers to individuals who are part of ethnic minority groups and also identify as members of the LGBTQIA+ community. The intersectionality of race and LGBTQIA+ identity brings unique cultural, social, and political challenges, including discrimination and underrepresentation. The term emphasizes the importance of recognizing and addressing the diverse identities and experiences within the LGBTQIA+ community, advocating for inclusivity and equality.
Polari
Polari is a form of slang historically used by some gay men and other LGBTQIA+ individuals, particularly in Britain. It developed as a secret language within the gay subculture, helping users to communicate discreetly in times and places where open expression of their identities could lead to social ostracism or legal consequences. Polari incorporates a mixture of Italian, Romani, London English, and backslang. It played a crucial role in the formation of gay identities and communities, especially before the decriminalization of homosexuality, serving both as a protective code and a method of bonding.
Polyamorous / Polyamory / Poly
Polyamory refers to the practice or orientation towards having more than one romantic relationship simultaneously, with the informed consent of all parties involved. It is distinguished from cheating in that it is based on openness, consent, and communication between all participants. While not exclusive to the LGBTQIA+ community, polyamory holds significant relevance as it challenges traditional monogamous relationship structures and is embraced by many within the community as a legitimate form of relationship and identity.
Polyamorous Flag
The Polyamorous Flag is designed to represent the polyamorous community, a group within the broader LGBTQIA+ spectrum that practices or identifies with having ethical, consensual, and romantic relationships with multiple partners simultaneously. The flag features three horizontal stripes: blue at the top representing openness and honesty among all partners, red in the middle symbolizing love and passion, and black at the bottom representing solidarity with those who must hide their polyamorous relationships from the outside world. In the center is a gold pi symbol, representing the value placed on emotional attachments and personal freedom.
Polycule
A polycule is a term used within the polyamorous community to describe a network of people connected through their romantic relationships. It refers to the interconnected relationship structure that can resemble a molecular structure, where each node represents a person and the lines indicate the romantic connections. This term helps to visualize and describe the complex and varying relationship dynamics often seen in polyamory, highlighting the inclusive and interconnected nature of these relationships.
Polygender
Polygender is a gender identity in which an individual identifies as multiple genders simultaneously or varies between them over time. This identity falls within the broader transgender and non-binary umbrella, reflecting a diverse and complex experience of gender that goes beyond traditional male or female classifications. Polygender people may experience and express a combination of masculine, feminine, and other gendered traits in a way that is unique to each individual.
Polyromantic
Polyromantic describes individuals who experience romantic attraction to multiple, but not necessarily all, gender identities. This orientation allows for a broad spectrum of romantic possibilities, recognizing and valuing a variety of gender expressions as potential romantic interests, while not being all-encompassing as in panromanticism. It highlights the nuanced ways individuals can experience romantic attraction beyond binary or singular gender categories.
Polysexual
Polysexual refers to a sexual orientation characterized by the attraction to multiple genders, but not necessarily all. It differs from bisexuality by encompassing attractions beyond merely male and female genders, potentially including non-binary, genderqueer, and other gender non-conforming identities. This orientation highlights a specific inclusivity and acknowledgment of the wide spectrum of gender identities beyond the binary framework.
Pomosexual
Pomosexual, a portmanteau of "postmodern" and "sexual," refers to individuals who reject or question the traditional labels and categories of sexual orientation. This identity is adopted by those who feel that existing terms such as gay, straight, bisexual, or even newer identifications do not fully capture the complexity of their sexual attractions and experiences. Pomosexuals often critique the rigidity of binary labels and emphasize the fluidity and individual uniqueness of sexual orientation.
Poof
Poof is a slang term used primarily in British English as a pejorative for a gay man. It is comparable to "fag" in American English, though in some contexts, it has been reclaimed by the gay community as a term of endearment or self-reference. However, its usage can still be sensitive depending on the context and the intent with which it is used. The term can evoke stereotypes about gay men, particularly regarding effeminacy or flamboyance.
Poofter
Poofter is a derogatory British slang term used to describe a gay man. Like "poof," it carries a negative connotation and is often used insultingly to demean homosexual men by emphasizing effeminate traits or behaviors. Although it has been reclaimed to some extent within the LGBTQIA+ community, its use can still be highly offensive and is sensitive, depending on the context and audience.
Poppers
Poppers is a slang term for a group of chemicals known as alkyl nitrites that are inhaled for recreational drug purposes, most commonly in the gay community. Poppers are known for causing brief euphoria and relaxation of smooth muscle tissues. This effect is particularly noted in facilitating anal sex by relaxing the anal sphincter muscles. While the use of poppers is prevalent in various sexual contexts, it is especially associated with the gay and party scene, where it is used to enhance sexual pleasure and intensify the experience of music and lights at clubs and parties.
Pose (TV Show)
"Pose" is a groundbreaking TV series that debuted in 2018, set in the late 1980s and early 1990s. It explores the juxtaposition of several segments of life and society in New York City, including the ball culture world. The show is notable for featuring the largest cast of transgender actors as series regulars in a scripted series, and it highlights the lives, loves, struggles, and triumphs of its characters. "Pose" dives deep into the aspects of queer and trans life during the HIV/AIDS crisis, bringing significant visibility to the issues faced by the LGBTQIA+ community, including discrimination, social marginalization, and the quest for acceptance and respect.
Positive
Positive often refers to an individual who is living with HIV. It is used to describe a person's HIV status in a neutral or non-stigmatizing manner. The term emphasizes the aspect of living and managing health rather than focusing solely on the illness, aiming to support a more accepting and understanding conversation about HIV within and outside the LGBTQIA+ community. This usage underscores the progress in treatment and the shift towards more positive living experiences for those who are HIV-positive.
Post-Op
Post-op is a term used within the transgender community to refer to an individual who has undergone gender confirmation surgery (GCS), previously known as sex reassignment surgery (SRS). This term specifically denotes that a person has completed surgical procedures to alter their body to better match their gender identity. The use of "post-op" helps distinguish this stage in a transgender person's transition, acknowledging the significant step towards aligning their physical body with their gender identity.
Potato Queen
Post-op refers to individuals who have undergone gender confirmation surgery (GCS), which is the surgical component of transition for many transgender people. This term is used to describe the status after completing surgical procedures to align their physical body with their identified gender. It specifically distinguishes this phase from pre-operative ("pre-op") conditions, focusing on the changes and outcomes resulting from surgical intervention in the context of transgender health and transitions.
Power Bottom
A power bottom is someone who is typically more submissive during sexual activities but takes an assertive role in dictating the pace, position, and actions. This term is most often used in the context of gay male relationships to describe a person who enthusiastically engages in the receptive role during anal sex. Power bottoms are known for their high level of confidence and active participation, challenging traditional notions of passive receptivity associated with the bottom role.
Power Lesbian
A power lesbian refers to a highly successful, influential, and typically well-connected lesbian who possesses significant authority in her professional and/or social spheres. This term emphasizes the combination of personal empowerment, financial success, and leadership roles, and it highlights visibility and impact in promoting LGBTQIA+ rights and representation, particularly in business, entertainment, or politics.
Poz
Poz, short for "positive," is commonly used to refer to an individual who is HIV-positive. This term is used both as a descriptor and a marker of identity, often within the context of discussions about health, stigma, and disclosure. The usage of "poz" aims to normalize the status and reduce negative connotations, promoting a more supportive and informed community dialogue around HIV.
Pre-Op
Pre-op is a term used to describe an individual who has not yet undergone gender-affirming surgery but may be planning to do so. This term is often used in contexts relating to transgender and non-binary individuals' experiences and discussions about their transitions. It helps specify the stage of physical transition in terms of surgical intervention, distinguishing individuals at different points in their journey toward aligning their physical appearance with their gender identity.
PrEP (Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis)
PrEP (Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis) refers to the use of antiretroviral drugs by people who do not have HIV but who are at substantial risk of contracting it to prevent HIV infection. PrEP has become a significant preventive approach in the LGBTQIA+ community, especially among men who have sex with men, to reduce the risk of transmission in high-risk scenarios. The treatment involves taking a prescription medication daily and is highly effective when taken consistently as directed.
PrEP Access and Coverage Act
This legislation focuses on ensuring access to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP), a medication used to prevent HIV transmission, by addressing barriers related to affordability, insurance coverage, and availability. It aims to make PrEP more accessible to individuals at risk of HIV infection, including members of the LGBTQIA+ community, by removing financial obstacles and expanding insurance coverage for the medication. By promoting access to PrEP, this act contributes to HIV prevention efforts, particularly among marginalized communities disproportionately affected by the virus.
Pressed
Pressed refers to feeling agitated, frustrated, or annoyed, particularly in response to someone else's actions or remarks. It is often used to describe the state of being overly concerned or bothered by trivial or minor issues, sometimes with a humorous or ironic connotation. This term highlights emotional responses and interpersonal dynamics within the community, reflecting the unique ways in which language evolves to capture specific emotional states or reactions in social interactions.
Pride
Pride refers to the affirmation of one’s sexual orientation and gender identity, and the celebration of LGBTQIA+ culture and community. It encompasses a range of activities including pride parades, festivals, and events that promote visibility, equality, and solidarity. The term also symbolizes resistance against discrimination and advocacy for civil rights. Originating from the Stonewall Riots of 1969, pride events are held globally, often in June, to commemorate this pivotal moment in LGBTQIA+ activism and history.
Pride Month
Pride Month is celebrated each June in honor of the Stonewall Riots, which occurred at the end of June 1969. As a pivotal event in the fight for LGBTQIA+ rights, the Stonewall Riots marked the beginning of a global movement to outlaw discriminatory laws and practices against LGBTQIA+ individuals. Pride Month involves a series of events and parades that are held by and for the community to celebrate queer life and culture, advocate for equal rights, and remember the struggles and victories of those who fought for the rights of LGBTQIA+ people. The month is characterized by visibility campaigns, community gatherings, and educational events that aim to increase awareness and inclusion.
Pride Parade
A Pride Parade is a celebratory event held to honor the LGBTQIA+ community, showcasing a visible expression of solidarity, diversity, and advocacy for LGBTQIA+ rights. Typically held during Pride Month in June, these parades commemorate the Stonewall Riots of 1969, which marked the beginning of the modern LGBTQIA+ rights movement. Participants include community members, allies, and advocacy groups who march in vibrant displays, floats, and performances, often featuring political messages advocating for equality, legal reforms, and anti-discrimination protections. Pride Parades serve not only as celebrations of queer identity and love but also as platforms for political activism and community strengthening.
Privilege
Privilege refers to the unearned advantages or rights that individuals receive in society due to their alignment with societal norms or majority statuses, such as being cisgender, straight, or gender-conforming. Within the community, discussions of privilege often highlight how varying degrees of acceptance, safety, and rights are experienced differently among LGBTQIA+ individuals based on their gender identity, race, socioeconomic status, or disability. Addressing privilege involves acknowledging these disparities and actively working towards equality and inclusivity in both LGBTQIA+ spaces and broader societal structures.
Progress Pride Flag
The Progress Pride Flag, an evolution of the traditional Rainbow Pride Flag, includes additional colored chevrons to its design to represent marginalized LGBTQIA+ communities. The black and brown stripes acknowledge people of color within the LGBTQIA+ community, while the colors pink, light blue, and white represent the Transgender Pride Flag, thus highlighting the trans community and broader gender diversity. This flag design emphasizes inclusivity and the ongoing struggle for rights and recognition of all LGBTQIA+ individuals, particularly those from racially diverse backgrounds and those with diverse gender identities.
Pronouns
Pronouns are words used to refer to someone without using their name, reflecting their gender identity. Common pronouns include "he/him" for someone who identifies as male, "she/her" for someone who identifies as female, and "they/them" for those who may identify as non-binary, genderqueer, or prefer not to assign a specific gender to themselves. The use and respect of chosen pronouns are vital for affirming an individual's gender identity and is a fundamental aspect of personal dignity within and outside the LGBTQIA+ community.
Protective Attraction
Protective attraction refers to the feeling of being drawn to care for or safeguard someone who appears vulnerable or in need of protection. This form of attraction is commonly directed towards individuals perceived as needing care, such as children, pets, or dependent adults, and involves a strong desire to offer security and support rather than seek a romantic or sexual relationship. In the LGBTQIA+ context, this might particularly resonate in dynamics where individuals create supportive networks or families of choice that provide mutual care and protection, especially for those who may be estranged from biological relatives.
Provincetown / P-Town
Provincetown, often abbreviated as P-Town, is a small coastal resort town located at the tip of Cape Cod in Massachusetts, USA. It is known for its beaches, harbor, artists, tourist industry, and its reputation as a welcoming place for the LGBTQIA+ community. Provincetown has a long history of being a vacation destination and a safe space for LGBTQIA+ individuals, and it plays host to numerous events and festivals that celebrate LGBTQIA+ culture and pride, making it an important cultural hub within the community.
Public
Public refers to sexual activities that occur in a public or semi-public space, where there is a potential for being seen by others. This includes places like parks, bathrooms, or secluded outdoor areas. The practice can carry various meanings, from rebellion against societal norms to seeking thrill and excitement. It also highlights issues of privacy and legality, particularly for LGBTQIA+ individuals whose sexual expressions have historically been policed or stigmatized more harshly than their heterosexual counterparts.
PULSE (Nightclub)
PULSE was a popular gay nightclub in Orlando, Florida, known for being a vibrant gathering place for the local LGBTQIA+ community. It tragically entered the international spotlight on June 12, 2016, when it became the site of one of the deadliest mass shootings in modern American history. The attack during the club’s Latin Night resulted in 49 deaths and numerous injuries, profoundly impacting the global LGBTQIA+ community and sparking discussions on hate crimes, gun control, and solidarity.
Punk
Punk refers to an attitude and aesthetic that embraces nonconformity, rebellion, and DIY ethics, which resonate deeply with many queer individuals who feel marginalized by mainstream society. This subculture is characterized by its opposition to traditional gender norms and the heteronormative societal framework, often adopting a radical stance on identity expression. In LGBTQIA+ circles, "punk" can embody the rejection of prescribed roles and celebrate the unique and diverse expressions of queerness through fashion, music, and lifestyle.
Pup / Puppy
Pup or puppy, particularly in the gay and fetish subcultures, refers to a role within a specific subset of BDSM known as pup play. Participants in pup play adopt the persona of a playful and obedient puppy. This role involves a dynamic of care and guidance from a handler or master and emphasizes a release from human characteristics and stresses, embracing the primal instincts and behaviors of a puppy. It's a form of escapism and expression that allows for nurturing social interactions, often using accessories like collars, hoods, or mitts to enhance the experience.
Puppy Play
Puppy play is a form of role-play behavior where participants emulate the actions, behaviors, and mannerisms of a dog. This activity is part of a broader category known as animal role-play, and it can be sexual or non-sexual. Those engaging in puppy play often use gear such as collars, hoods, mitts, and even tail plugs to enhance their experience. The dynamic often involves a "pup" who acts like a pet, and a "handler" who takes on a caretaker role, providing affection, discipline, and structure. This form of play is celebrated for its expression of freedom, playfulness, and the escape from human responsibilities and stress.
Purple Hanky
The purple hanky, in the context of the hanky code within LGBTQIA+ subcultures, specifically among gay men, signifies a sexual interest in piercing. Individuals who wear a purple handkerchief signal their fascination or participation in activities related to body piercing. This code can be used to discreetly communicate one’s sexual preferences and interests in social settings like clubs or gatherings. The position of the hanky (left or right pocket) can further specify the individual's role as either a piercer (top) or someone who enjoys being pierced (bottom).
Pussy
The term "pussy" can be diversely interpreted, but notably, it is often used affectionately or playfully among drag queens and transgender women to refer to one another, sometimes reflecting a reclaimed, empowering use of a word that is traditionally derogatory. It can also signify femininity or be used in the context of drag performances to celebrate exaggerated female personas. The term is part of the broader language of queer slang, which repurposes mainstream language to create bonding and identity within the community.
Pussy Riot
Pussy Riot is a Russian feminist protest punk rock and performance art group known for its provocative and politically charged performances, which often focus on LGBTQIA+ rights, gender equality, and opposition to the Russian government. They gained international attention for their guerrilla performances in public places, which have led to arrests and legal actions against members of the group.
QPOC
QPOC stands for Queer People of Color. This term is used to specifically identify and highlight individuals who are both queer and belong to racial or ethnic minority groups. QPOC face unique social and cultural challenges due to the intersection of their sexual orientation, gender identity, and racial/ethnic identity. The term emphasizes the need for understanding and addressing the specific forms of discrimination and experiences that are not always acknowledged or addressed in broader LGBTQIA+ or racial justice movements.
QTBIPOC
QTBIPOC stands for Queer, Trans, Black, Indigenous, and People of Color. This term expands upon QTPOC by explicitly including Black and Indigenous identities, emphasizing the unique experiences and systemic inequalities faced by these groups within the LGBTQIA+ community. It is used to specifically address and advocate for the visibility, rights, and needs of queer and trans individuals who are also part of racial and ethnic minorities that have historically been marginalized and faced significant discrimination and exclusion, both within and outside the LGBTQIA+ movements.
QTPOC
QTPOC stands for Queer and Trans People of Color. This acronym is used to specifically acknowledge and address the intersectional identity of individuals who are both part of the LGBTQIA+ community and identify as people of color. It highlights the unique experiences, challenges, and discrimination faced by these individuals that may not be fully represented in the broader LGBTQIA+ or racial justice movements. This term serves as a crucial part of identity politics and activism that seeks to make visible the often marginalized voices within these overlapping communities.
Queen
Queen, within the LGBTQIA+ context, primarily refers to a highly expressive or flamboyant gay man, often associated with drag culture where individuals perform dressed in elaborate, feminine attire. The term also broadly celebrates any individual who embraces an exaggerated form of femininity or masculinity as part of their performance identity, often in drag shows. Queens play a significant role in the LGBTQIA+ community by challenging traditional gender norms and promoting freedom of expression. The term can also be affectionately used among community members to refer to each other, highlighting camaraderie or respect.
Queer
Queer is an umbrella term that encompasses a spectrum of sexual orientations and gender identities that are not exclusively heterosexual or cisgender. Originally used pejoratively, the term has been reclaimed by many within the LGBTQIA+ community to express pride, challenge binary gender norms, and emphasize the fluidity of sexuality and gender. It is used by individuals who feel that other labels do not accurately represent their identities or experiences. The use of "queer" can also signify resistance against traditional societal norms and an embrace of diversity within the community.
Queer As Folk
"Queer As Folk" is a groundbreaking television series that first aired in the UK in 1999, followed by a North American adaptation in 2000. The show is significant for its explicit and honest portrayal of gay life, focusing on the lives, relationships, and challenges of a group of gay men living in Manchester (UK version) and Pittsburgh (North American version). It was one of the first mainstream TV shows to offer detailed depictions of gay culture, including aspects of romance, friendship, and the complexities of sexual and emotional relationships within the LGBTQIA+ community. The series also addressed issues such as homophobia, HIV/AIDS, and the quest for rights and acceptance, playing a crucial role in bringing LGBTQIA+ narratives to a wider audience.
Queer Bar
A queer bar is a social venue that welcomes individuals of diverse sexual orientations, gender identities, and expressions, creating a space where LGBTQIA+ people and their allies can gather, socialize, and celebrate their identities. Unlike bars specifically labeled for gay men or lesbians, queer bars typically prioritize inclusivity and aim to provide a safe and affirming environment for all members of the LGBTQIA+ community. These establishments often host events, performances, and activities that reflect the diversity of queer culture, such as drag shows, karaoke nights, and themed parties. Queer bars play a vital role in fostering community, supporting LGBTQIA+ visibility, and promoting acceptance and understanding among people of all sexual orientations and gender identities.
Queer Eye
"Queer Eye" is a popular television series that originally premiered in 2003 as "Queer Eye for the Straight Guy." The show features a team of five gay men known as the "Fab Five," each an expert in fields such as fashion, grooming, food, culture, and design. Their mission is to makeover participants, often heterosexual men, enhancing various aspects of their lifestyles. The series was rebooted in 2018 with a new cast and expanded its reach to include a diverse array of participants, including women and transgender individuals. "Queer Eye" has been praised for its positive representation and celebration of diversity, encouraging acceptance and understanding of LGBTQIA+ individuals while addressing various social and personal issues.
Queer Platonic Partnership (QPP)
A Queer Platonic Partnership (QPP), also known as a queerplatonic relationship, is a relationship that transcends conventional distinctions between friendship and romance. It is characterized by a deep emotional bond that may include living together, sharing finances, and long-term commitment, but typically does not involve romantic or sexual elements. QPPs are particularly significant within the LGBTQIA+ community for acknowledging and validating strong, committed relationships that do not necessarily conform to traditional romantic frameworks. This type of relationship is especially appealing to individuals who might identify as asexual, aromantic, or those who prioritize emotional intimacy in different forms.
Queer Platonic Relationship (QPR)
A Queer Platonic Relationship (QPR) or Queer Platonic Partnership (QPP) refers to a deep, committed relationship that transcends what is typically expected of a friendship but does not fit the traditional expectations of a romantic partnership. These relationships are characterized by intense emotional connections, profound commitment, and often, cohabitation and life partnership, but without the romantic or sexual elements that commonly define a couple in mainstream culture. QPRs can exist among individuals regardless of their sexual orientation but are particularly prevalent and valued in the asexual community, where emotional intimacy is prioritized over sexual attraction.
Queer Youth Resource Center (Q Center)
The Queer Youth Resource Center, often referred to as the Q Center, is a community center that provides a safe space, support services, and developmental resources for LGBTQIA+ youth. These centers aim to foster a welcoming environment where queer and transgender young people can access various forms of support including counseling, education about sexual health, mental health services, and activities that promote community building and personal growth. The centers also often serve as a hub for activism and advocacy, educating young individuals on their rights and empowering them to participate actively in their communities.
Queerplatonic Relationships
A queerplatonic relationship is a non-romantic relationship that transcends what is traditionally viewed as a friendship by involving a deep emotional bond and commitment akin to a romantic relationship but without the elements of romantic or sexual attraction. These relationships can involve cohabitation, life partnership, and a level of emotional prioritization typically associated with romantic partnerships. Queerplatonic relationships can occur between any combination of genders and orientations and are distinguished by their breaking of traditional norms about the kinds of commitment and emotional connection considered appropriate to friendships.
Questioning
Questioning refers to the process in which individuals are exploring their own sexual orientation, gender identity, or gender expression. It encompasses a period of self-reflection and discovery that might involve shifting viewpoints, confusion, or uncertainty. This term is significant in the LGBTQIA+ community as it acknowledges the fluidity and spectrum of human sexuality and identity, offering an inclusive label for those who are unsure of or exploring which identities fit their personal experiences.
Quickie
A "quickie" refers to a brief and spontaneous sexual encounter that is usually characterized by urgency and speed. It emphasizes physical satisfaction over emotional intimacy and can occur between partners or in more casual settings. This term captures an aspect of sexual culture where the focus is on the immediacy and convenience of the encounter rather than on a prolonged relational or romantic engagement.
Race
"Race" often refers to the intersectionality of an individual's racial identity with their sexual orientation, gender identity, and expression. This concept highlights the unique experiences and challenges faced by LGBTQIA+ individuals who belong to racial minorities. The intersection of race and LGBTQIA+ identity is crucial in understanding the compound discrimination, privilege dynamics, and social inequalities that these individuals may encounter. It emphasizes the need for inclusivity and tailored advocacy that addresses both racial and LGBTQIA+ issues simultaneously.
Racism
Racism refers to the systemic, interpersonal, and internalized racial prejudice and discrimination that affects individuals based on their race or ethnicity. Despite the community's shared experiences with discrimination and marginalization, racism can permeate interactions, practices, and attitudes, leading to exclusion or invisibility of LGBTQIA+ persons of color in spaces and narratives predominantly occupied by white individuals. Addressing racism in LGBTQIA+ contexts involves recognizing these disparities and actively working towards inclusivity and equity across all intersections of identity.
Rainbow
The term "rainbow" symbolizes diversity and inclusivity, represented by the Rainbow Flag, often referred to as the Pride Flag. This flag is an emblem of the LGBTQIA+ movement and features stripes of various colors, each color symbolizing different aspects of community and life. Originated by Gilbert Baker in 1978, the flag initially had eight colors, each denoting a specific meaning, such as red for life and orange for healing. Over the years, the flag has been simplified to six stripes for practicality, but it continues to stand as a powerful icon of LGBTQIA+ pride and rights, prominently displayed during Pride events and broadly recognized as a symbol of support for equality and acceptance.
Rainbow Flag
The rainbow flag, commonly known as the pride flag, is a symbol of LGBTQIA+ identity and pride. Originating from San Francisco in the 1970s, the flag was designed by Gilbert Baker and initially included eight colors, each with its own significance. Today, the most common variant features six colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and violet, representing life, healing, sunlight, nature, harmony, and spirit, respectively. The flag celebrates diversity and acceptance, and its presence at events, marches, and in LGBTQIA+ friendly spaces serves as a welcoming sign to members of the community.
Rambles, The
The term "The Rambles" refers to a specific section of Central Park in New York City known historically as a cruising area for gay men. During the 20th century, particularly before the LGBTQIA+ rights movement gained momentum, such areas were one of the few spaces where gay men could meet each other discreetly due to societal and legal pressures. The Rambles, with its dense vegetation and secluded paths, provided a degree of privacy and became a notable part of gay culture in NYC, though it was also a place of vulnerability where police raids and homophobic attacks occurred.
Raw
Raw particularly refers to unprotected sex, where no condoms or barriers are used during intercourse. This term is often used within discussions around sexual health and practices, emphasizing the risk of transmitting sexually transmitted infections (STIs) including HIV. It's a significant topic within the community due to the high importance of sexual health awareness and the implications of such practices on public health.
Read
The term "read", especially within the drag community, refers to the act of humorously pointing out a person’s flaws, often exaggerating or emphasizing them in a playful or competitive spirit. It stems from ball culture, where "reading" was and still is a fundamental aspect of vogue balls, serving as a verbal form of artistic expression among primarily Black and Latino LGBTQIA+ participants. A "read" is typically intended to be witty and sharp but not malicious, differentiating it from a straightforward insult.
Real Education for Healthy Youth Act
This act focuses on comprehensive sexual education that is inclusive of LGBTQIA+ individuals. It emphasizes providing accurate, age-appropriate information about sexual orientation, gender identity, and relationships to students. The aim is to promote a supportive and inclusive learning environment for LGBTQIA+ youth by addressing their specific needs and experiences. By advocating for comprehensive sexual education, the Real Education for Healthy Youth Act contributes to promoting the sexual health and well-being of LGBTQIA+ individuals and fostering understanding and acceptance within educational settings.
Real Life Test
The "Real Life Test" refers to a period during which a transgender individual is required to live full-time in their identified gender before they can proceed with sex reassignment surgery. This practice, historically mandated by medical professionals and guidelines, is intended to ensure that individuals can adapt socially, professionally, and personally to their gender role, thereby demonstrating their readiness for further medical procedures. However, this requirement has been controversial within the transgender community, as it places significant emotional and social burdens on the individual and may expose them to heightened discrimination and danger.
Realness
Realness, particularly within the ballroom culture, refers to the ability of an individual, usually a drag queen or transgender person, to convincingly embody and perform a specific identity or role, often one associated with societal norms of gender, social class, or race. This performance aims to be indistinguishable from the real thing, effectively 'passing' in a given category. Originating from the ballroom scene, realness is not only a competitive category but also a form of social commentary on the arbitrariness of identity markers in broader society. It challenges and critiques the norms by demonstrating that the attributes considered 'authentic' can be convincingly adopted by anyone.
Red Hanky
The red hanky, specifically within the leather and BDSM subcultures, is part of the hanky code, a color-coded system used primarily among gay men to indicate sexual preferences and interests. Wearing a red hanky signifies an interest in fisting. The position of the hanky also plays a role: wearing it in the left pocket indicates that the wearer is the active or "top" partner, whereas wearing it in the right pocket suggests that the wearer is the passive or "bottom" partner. This system allows individuals within the community to communicate their sexual dynamics and interests discreetly in social settings.
RentBoy
RentBoy refers to a male sex worker who primarily provides services to other men. This term became widely recognized through various cultural references and was often used within gay subcultures to discuss or address male prostitution candidly. Although it carries a straightforward definition, the term also reflects complex issues within the LGBTQIA+ community concerning sex work, legal challenges, and socio-economic factors impacting individuals who may engage in sex work as a means of survival.
Repressor
Repressor often refers to individuals who suppress their own sexual orientation, gender identity, or queer desires due to internalized homophobia, societal pressure, or fear of discrimination. This term can also extend to those who, either consciously or unconsciously, enforce societal norms that stigmatize or marginalize queer identities, thus supporting a cultural atmosphere that compels individuals to hide or deny their authentic selves.
Rice Queen
A Rice Queen is a term used predominantly within the gay community to describe a non-Asian male, often white, who predominantly is attracted to or exclusively dates Asian men. This term can be controversial and is perceived by some as carrying racial undertones that reinforce stereotypes and fetishization of Asian men. The usage of this term varies widely in acceptance and is considered derogatory by many for perpetuating racial hierarchies in dating preferences.
Rita Hester
Rita Hester was a transgender African American woman whose murder on November 28, 1998, in Allston, Massachusetts, sparked outrage and mourning in the local community and internationally. Her death led to the creation of the Transgender Day of Remembrance (TDOR), an annual event that honors the memory of transgender individuals who have been killed due to transphobia. Rita Hester's murder remains unsolved, but her life and the subsequent reaction to her death have had a lasting impact on transgender activism, highlighting the ongoing issue of violence against transgender people and the need for greater protection and recognition of transgender rights.
Robin Byrd
Robin Byrd is best known as a television host and former adult film star who gained prominence in the late 1970s and early 1980s. She is most famous for her cable TV show "The Robin Byrd Show," which aired in New York City and became a cultural phenomenon within the LGBTQIA+ community and beyond. The show, known for its candid, open discussions about sexuality and its campy, entertaining format, became a staple viewing in many gay households and venues, celebrating sexual freedom and diversity.
Robin Byrd Show, The
"The Robin Byrd Show" is a cable TV program that originated in the late 1970s, hosted by Robin Byrd. Known for its unapologetic celebration of sexuality, the show became iconic within the LGBTQIA+ community for its openness, inclusivity, and the normalization of conversations around sexual freedom. Set against a backdrop of the vibrant New York City nightlife, the show featured a mix of interviews, adult film stars, exotic dancers, and live call-in segments. It held significant cultural relevance, particularly among LGBTQIA+ viewers, for breaking taboos and championing a progressive dialogue about sexuality and identity.
Roleplay
Roleplay refers to the act of engaging in a consensual, theatrical, or sexual activity where participants perform specific roles that can explore gender identities, sexual orientations, or power dynamics. This can be a significant part of self-expression or discovery in queer relationships, providing a safe space to explore varied aspects of one's identity and desires. It often encompasses a wide range of activities, from simple costume wearing to more complex scenarios that incorporate elements of BDSM (Bondage, Discipline, Sadomasochism) or other dynamics. Roleplay can help individuals work through personal boundaries, communicate desires, and express parts of their identity in a controlled and consensual environment.
Romantic Attraction
Romantic attraction refers to the emotional response that leads individuals to desire a romantic relationship with a specific person. It differs from sexual attraction in that it centers on the affectionate and emotional aspects of a connection rather than physical or sexual interest alone. In the LGBTQIA+ community, understanding and distinguishing types of attractions, including romantic attraction, is crucial for self-identification and navigating relationships. Recognizing this distinction helps people identify as aromantic (experiencing little to no romantic attraction), biromantic (romantic attraction to two or more genders), homoromantic (romantic attraction to the same gender), and other romantic orientations within the broader spectrum of human sexuality and identity.
Romantic Orientation
Romantic attraction refers to the emotional response that leads individuals to desire a romantic relationship with a specific person. It differs from sexual attraction in that it centers on the affectionate and emotional aspects of a connection rather than physical or sexual interest alone. In the LGBTQIA+ community, understanding and distinguishing types of attractions, including romantic attraction, is crucial for self-identification and navigating relationships. Recognizing this distinction helps people identify as aromantic (experiencing little to no romantic attraction), biromantic (romantic attraction to two or more genders), homoromantic (romantic attraction to the same gender), and other romantic orientations within the broader spectrum of human sexuality and identity.
Rough
Rough often pertains to a style or preference of sexual interactions that are more physically intense or vigorous. This can include consensual practices where participants engage in actions that are physically more demanding or forceful, often associated with BDSM (bondage, discipline, sadism, and masochism). The term is used to describe both the nature of the physical activities and the consensual dynamics that prioritize safety, consent, and mutual enjoyment. It's important to distinguish this from non-consensual actions, as the LGBTQIA+ community emphasizes consent and communication in all forms of sexual expression.
Rough Trade
Rough trade refers to a gay slang term historically used to describe a sexual partner or potential sexual partner who is perceived as working-class, straightforwardly masculine, and potentially dominant or even aggressive. The term often carries connotations of a rugged, unpolished aesthetic and behavior, and it might involve scenarios where there is an element of danger or taboo. This term can be controversial and is viewed by some as problematic due to its classist overtones and the stereotypes associated with the behavior and appearance of individuals labeled in this way.
Rubber
Rubber refers to a fetish subculture that finds pleasure and excitement in wearing clothing made from latex or rubber materials. This community appreciates the unique sensory experience provided by rubber, including its texture, smell, and the way it feels against the skin. Rubber enthusiasts often participate in activities and gatherings where wearing rubber is a central theme, and they may also incorporate elements of BDSM. This subculture celebrates the aesthetic and tactile qualities of rubber, contributing to personal and communal expressions of sexuality.
Rugged
Rugged often refers to a specific aesthetic or persona that embodies traditionally masculine traits such as toughness and a robust, outdoorsy style. This term can apply to individuals who prefer and present themselves in a manner that emphasizes a hardy, durable appearance and demeanor, often associated with work or outdoor wear, and a more natural, less refined grooming style. It celebrates diversity in gender expression by appreciating those who align with this rugged, often more 'masculine' presentation in any gender identity.
RuPaul
RuPaul, born RuPaul Andre Charles, is a prominent figure in LGBTQIA+ culture, best known for his work as a drag queen, singer, and host of the reality TV competition "RuPaul's Drag Race." RuPaul has played a critical role in bringing drag into mainstream culture and promoting visibility for the LGBTQIA+ community. His work on television and in music, along with his public persona, have made significant impacts on the acceptance and understanding of drag and gender nonconformity, fostering a broader dialogue about identity and expression within and beyond the LGBTQIA+ communities.
RuPaul's Drag Race (RPDR)
RuPaul's Drag Race (RPDR) is a reality TV competition series created by RuPaul, aimed at finding America's next drag superstar. Premiering in 2009, it features drag queens competing in various challenges that test their charisma, uniqueness, nerve, and talent. The show has been influential in bringing drag culture to a mainstream audience, fostering a deeper awareness and appreciation of the artistry and personal stories within the drag community. It highlights themes of authenticity, self-expression, and the struggles of LGBTQIA+ individuals, making it a significant cultural phenomenon within and outside the LGBTQIA+ community.
Rush
Rush, commonly referred to in the context of "poppers," is a brand of inhalant often used recreationally in the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly among gay men. These are small bottles containing solvents like amyl nitrite that are inhaled for a short, intense high that includes feelings of euphoria, sexual arousal, and muscle relaxation. They are often used to enhance sexual pleasure and reduce inhibitions during sex.
Ryan White (1971-1990)
Ryan White was an American teenager from Indiana who became a national poster child for HIV/AIDS in the United States after being expelled from school because of his infection. Diagnosed at the age of 13 after receiving a contaminated blood treatment for his hemophilia, his fight to return to school gained national attention and became a focal point in the larger conversation about AIDS and the education of the public about the disease. His courage and advocacy helped change the perception of HIV/AIDS at a time when the disease was stigmatized and misunderstood. His legacy includes major legislative changes, particularly the Ryan White CARE Act, which has provided funding for HIV/AIDS programs in the United States.
Ryan White Comprehensive AIDS Resource Emergency (CARE) Act
The Ryan White Comprehensive AIDS Resource Emergency (CARE) Act, named after Ryan White, an American teenager who became a symbol of the fight against HIV/AIDS, is a significant piece of U.S. legislation that provides funding for HIV/AIDS programs. Enacted in 1990, this act aims to improve the availability and quality of care for individuals living with HIV/AIDS who are uninsured or underinsured. The Act addresses a range of needs including primary medical care, essential drug therapies, and support services that assist people living with HIV/AIDS in managing their condition effectively.
S&M
S&M, short for Sadism and Masochism, involves deriving pleasure from giving pain (sadism) or receiving pain (masochism), often in a sexual context. This practice is a part of BDSM (Bondage, Discipline, Sadism, and Masochism), where participants engage in consensual power exchange dynamics and use various tools or methods to enhance physical and emotional interactions. S&M can include a wide range of activities from light, playful spanking to more intense forms of pain or control. It is crucial that all activities within S&M are consensual, discussed beforehand, and conducted within the limits of all parties' comfort levels.
Sadist
A sadist, particularly within BDSM subcultures, refers to someone who derives pleasure, often sexual, from inflicting pain, discomfort, or humiliation on others. It is important to note that in a healthy BDSM relationship, these activities are consensual, negotiated, and enjoyed by all parties involved. Sadistic practices can vary widely and can include both psychological and physical elements. The key aspect of sadism in this context is the consensual power exchange where the sadist has the dominant role.
Safe Schools Improvement Act
This act aims to address and prevent bullying, harassment, and discrimination in educational settings, with a focus on protecting LGBTQIA+ students. It advocates for the implementation of comprehensive policies and programs to create safer school environments where all students, regardless of sexual orientation, gender identity, or expression, can learn and thrive without fear of violence or mistreatment. The Safe Schools Improvement Act emphasizes the importance of fostering inclusive and supportive school climates through training, education, and accountability measures to ensure the well-being and safety of LGBTQIA+ youth.
Safe Space
A safe space refers to environments or areas where LGBTQIA+ individuals can feel secure and free from discrimination, harassment, or any kind of psychological harm. These spaces actively seek to provide an inclusive and affirming environment for individuals of all sexual orientations, gender identities, and expressions. Safe spaces are crucial in fostering a supportive community where individuals can express themselves without fear of judgment or harm, contributing to overall mental health and wellbeing. They are often designated in educational institutions, workplaces, and community centers.
Safe Word
A safe word is a pre-agreed term used by individuals, particularly within BDSM practices, to communicate boundaries, discomfort, or the need to stop the activity immediately. It ensures all parties maintain consent and safety during scenes that might involve power dynamics, physical restraint, or intense sensory play. The use of a safe word helps protect participants from harm, providing a clear method to withdraw consent in situations where other forms of communication may be restricted or ambiguous.
Safe, Sane, and Consensual
"Safe, Sane, and Consensual" (SSC) is a fundamental ethical guideline widely embraced within the BDSM and kink communities. It emphasizes that all activities should be safe, avoiding long-term harm or injury; sane, approached with sound judgment; and consensual, ensuring that all parties give informed, affirmative, and voluntary consent. The SSC principle helps distinguish between consensual kink scenarios and non-consensual acts, reinforcing the importance of communication, safety measures like safe words, and established limits to maintain the physical and emotional well-being of all participants.
Safer Sex
Safer sex refers to sexual practices engaged in to minimize the risk of transmitting or contracting sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and managing reproductive health. It includes the use of barriers such as condoms and dental dams, regular STI testing, and honest communication about sexual health status. Safer sex practices are vital in empowering individuals within the LGBTQIA+ community to protect their health while enjoying sexual expression and intimacy. Education and accessibility to resources like pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention are also considered part of safer sex strategies.
SAGE (Services & Advocacy For Glbt Elders)
SAGE (Services & Advocacy for GLBT Elders) is an organization dedicated to improving the lives of LGBTQ+ older adults. Founded in 1978, it was the first official organization in the United States to support the needs of LGBTQ+ elders. SAGE provides essential services such as advocacy, education, and support to enhance the quality of life for older members of the LGBTQ+ community. The organization addresses issues like health care, social isolation, and discrimination, ensuring that LGBTQ+ elders can lead fulfilling and respected lives in their later years.
Salmacian
Salmacian refers to individuals who embody both male and female traits or who reject binary gender distinctions, drawing from the mythological figure Hermaphroditus who fused with the nymph Salmacis to become one androgynous being. In modern contexts, it is used to describe people who identify beyond traditional gender binaries, embracing a fluid or non-conforming approach to gender expression and identity.
Same Gender Loving (SGL)
Same Gender Loving (SGL) is a term primarily used within African American communities as an alternative to more mainstream labels like gay or lesbian. It emerged to express the unique cultural experiences of African American individuals who are attracted to people of the same gender, emphasizing a more culturally affirming identity. SGL was coined to distinguish these experiences from the predominantly white narratives of the mainstream gay rights movements, highlighting the intersection of race and sexual orientation.
Same-Sex Attraction (SSA)
Same-Sex Attraction (SSA) refers to an emotional, romantic, or sexual attraction to individuals of the same sex. It is a term often used in clinical and research contexts to describe such attractions without necessarily implying a specific sexual identity. The term can be useful for individuals who experience attraction to the same sex but do not identify with labels such as gay, lesbian, or bisexual. SSA is understood as an aspect of an individual's sexuality that might not wholly define their sexual orientation or identity.
Santorum
The term "Santorum" was coined in response to then-Senator Rick Santorum's remarks that equated homosexual relationships with a range of non-consensual and illegal activities. In protest, columnist Dan Savage organized a campaign to redefine Santorum's last name. The resulting definition, which emerged from this campaign, connects the name "Santorum" with a byproduct of anal sex. This act of linguistic reclamation was intended to critique Santorum's views and actions regarding LGBTQIA+ rights and to highlight the power of grassroots activism. It underscores the broader social and political struggles for LGBTQIA+ rights and dignity, illustrating how language can be a tool for protest and change.
Sapatrans
The term "Sapatrans" is a portmanteau of "Sapatão," which is Portuguese for "big lesbian," and "trans." It is used primarily in Brazilian LGBTQIA+ contexts to describe individuals who identify both as lesbian and transgender. This term reflects a specific cultural intersection of gender identity and sexual orientation, emphasizing the unique identity experiences within the LGBTQIA+ communities in Brazil. "Sapatrans" highlights the fluidity and diversity of gender and sexual identities, challenging traditional binaries and fostering a more inclusive understanding within and beyond LGBTQIA+ spaces.
Sapatrava
"Sapatrava" is a term used within some parts of the Brazilian LGBTQIA+ community to describe individuals who identify both as a "sapatão" (a colloquial and sometimes pejorative term for a lesbian, meaning "big lesbian" in Portuguese) and as "travesti" (transgender woman). This term serves to express the dual identity of lesbians who also identify with a transgender experience, providing visibility and recognition within both the lesbian and transgender subcultures. It highlights the complexity of identity and the challenges faced by those who do not fit neatly into single-category identities within the broader LGBTQIA+ spectrum.
Sapphic
"Sapphic" refers to women who feel romantic or sexual attraction to other women. The term derives from Sappho, the ancient Greek poet from the island of Lesbos, known for her lyrical poetry that often celebrated love and affection between women. Today, "Sapphic" is used as an inclusive term within the LGBTQIA+ community to describe lesbian and female bisexual relationships, as well as a broader spectrum of feminine-aligned people who love other feminine-aligned people. It is appreciated for its poetic and historical connotations and as a descriptor that encompasses a wide range of female-focused queer identities.
Sashay
"Sashay" refers to a type of movement characterized by confident, flamboyant walking, often used in drag performances and vogue dance routines. Originating from the French phrase "chassé," meaning "chased," it has been adopted into queer vernacular to describe a style of walking with a pronounced swaying motion, showcasing poise and extravagance. This term is particularly popular in ballroom and drag cultures, where exaggerated movements are celebrated as expressions of identity and resilience. It symbolizes not just a physical action but an attitude of unapologetic presence and visibility in LGBTQIA+ spaces.
Scat
"Scat" within subcultures, particularly those related to BDSM and kink, refers to sexual practices involving feces. This can include a range of activities from defecation on a partner to the use of feces in physical play. It is considered a more extreme form of kink that not all individuals within the BDSM community engage in, but it holds significance for those who participate in terms of personal and sexual expression. The practice is heavily reliant on consensual agreements and stringent safety protocols to manage health risks. "Scat" embodies the diversity of sexual preferences and the importance of consent and communication within the LGBTQIA+ kink communities.
Scene (Kink)
A "Scene" refers to both a specific element of kink culture and its associated community, as well as the actual enactment of a kink or BDSM activity between participants. The term broadly encompasses the subculture and norms around particular practices (like watersports or bondage), and the community that engages in them. More specifically, within BDSM play, a "scene" describes the set period during which activities between a dominant (Dom) and submissive (sub) take place, defined by agreed-upon limits and often with clear start and end points. It is a structured interaction where both parties understand the roles, rules, and boundaries, ensuring safe and consensual play. This definition highlights the dual nature of the term, capturing both its community and activity aspects.
Scene,The
"The Scene" typically refers to the social and cultural environment of queer bars, clubs, parties, and events. It encompasses the various activities, interactions, and dynamics found within these spaces, which often serve as hubs for LGBTQIA+ socialization, community building, and self-expression. The Scene can vary widely depending on factors such as location, demographics, and subcultures, but it generally fosters a sense of belonging, visibility, and solidarity among LGBTQIA+ individuals. It's a space where people can freely express their identities, connect with others who share similar experiences, and celebrate their queerness through music, fashion, art, and other forms of cultural expression.
Scissoring
Scissoring is a sexual act primarily associated with lesbian couples, though it can be practiced by others as well. It involves two partners intertwining their legs in a way that positions their genitals together, allowing for mutual stimulation. The term comes from the action resembling the motion of scissors where two legs open and close around each other. Scissoring is one of several ways that individuals can engage in sexual intimacy that emphasizes clitoral stimulation, and it challenges traditional notions of sexual practices that focus on penetration.
Scruff
Scruff is a social networking and dating app primarily targeted towards gay, bisexual, and transgender men. Designed to create a community space where users can connect with others based on shared interests, physical attributes, and relationship preferences, Scruff offers various features like user messaging, location-based searching, and event listings. The app distinguishes itself by focusing on a more rugged and masculine aesthetic, often attracting a demographic that may identify as "scruffy" in terms of facial hair and general appearance. It aims to provide a platform that respects diversity within the LGBTQIA+ community and facilitates both romantic connections and platonic interactions.
Second Parent Adoption
Second parent adoption, also known as co-parent adoption, is a legal process that allows a second parent to adopt a child without the first parent losing any parental rights. In the context of LGBTQIA+ families, this is particularly significant for same-sex couples where one partner is the biological or the initial adoptive parent. The adoption ensures that the second parent gains legal rights and responsibilities towards the child, providing security and legal acknowledgment of both parents' roles. This process is crucial for safeguarding the family's rights in matters such as custody, inheritance, and medical decisions, especially in areas without comprehensive legal protections for LGBTQIA+ families.
Section 28
Section 28 was a controversial clause in British law that prohibited the promotion of homosexuality by local authorities and in Britain's schools. Enacted in 1988, it effectively banned discussions and education about LGBTQIA+ issues in schools, which many believed contributed to homophobia and discrimination. This legislation was a significant barrier to the acceptance and rights of LGBTQIA+ individuals, as it stigmatized them and silenced legitimate educational discussions. Section 28 was repealed in Scotland in 2000 and in the rest of the UK in 2003, following widespread activism and opposition from the LGBTQIA+ community and their allies.
Self-Hating Gay
Self-hating gay refers to individuals who internalize societal homophobia and exhibit feelings of self-loathing or denial about their own sexual orientation. This term captures the psychological conflict where an individual might reject their own identity due to external prejudices and societal norms that stigmatize homosexuality. This internal conflict can lead to significant mental health challenges, including depression, anxiety, and low self-esteem. The term emphasizes the impact of societal attitudes on individual well-being and highlights the need for greater acceptance and support within and outside the LGBTQIA+ community.
Sensual Attraction
Sensual attraction describes the desire to engage in non-sexual physical touch, such as cuddling, caressing, or other forms of close personal contact that provide sensory pleasure and emotional connection. This type of attraction highlights the importance of physical closeness in expressing affection and building intimacy, distinct from sexual or romantic desires.
Serodiscordant
Serodiscordant is a term used to describe a relationship where one partner is HIV-positive and the other is HIV-negative. This term is significant within the LGBTQIA+ community, especially among gay and bisexual men, where HIV/AIDS has had a profound impact. Understanding and navigating serodiscordant relationships involves discussions about health, trust, and prevention strategies, including safe sex practices and the use of Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) and antiretroviral therapy to maintain the health of both partners and prevent the transmission of HIV.
Serve
Serve, particularly within drag and ballroom cultures, refers to the act of delivering an exceptional presentation or performance, often through fashion, makeup, dance, or attitude. It involves embodying a style, character, or aesthetic to its fullest extent, often to the approval and acclaim of an audience. The term celebrates creativity, authenticity, and the skill of expressing one's identity or the chosen character dramatically. "Serving realness" or "serving looks" are common iterations, indicating the performer's ability to convincingly portray realism or deliver stunning visual appearances.
Service
Service can refer to acts of assistance or labor performed to benefit or support others, particularly within relationships or community settings. This term is notably prevalent in BDSM (Bondage, Discipline, Sadism, and Masochism) cultures where "service" is a specific category of BDSM play. Individuals perform tasks or services as a form of submission to a dominant partner. Outside of BDSM, service can also refer to volunteer work or activism within the LGBTQIA+ community, emphasizing the support and development of communal ties and resources.
Service Top
A Service Top, particularly within BDSM practices, refers to a dominant partner who primarily focuses on fulfilling the submissive's desires and needs during a scene. Unlike traditional dominant roles that may assert control based on personal preference, a Service Top tailors their dominant actions to cater specifically to the submissive's fantasies and predetermined boundaries. This dynamic emphasizes the Service Top's role in providing a nurturing and attentive form of domination that is closely aligned with the submissive’s expressed preferences.
Serving
Serving particularly within drag and performance contexts, refers to the act of a performer embodying a specific look, attitude, or theme exceptionally well, often with an emphasis on style, fashion, and presence. The term suggests that the performer is delivering an outstanding presentation or "serving up" an impressive visual and emotional experience to the audience. It is commonly used in the drag community to describe a performance that captivates and entertains, demonstrating mastery in costume, makeup, and character portrayal.
Serving Cunt
"Serving cunt" is a phrase used predominantly within the drag and queer performance communities to describe a drag queen or performer who exudes an extreme level of confidence, power, and unapologetic femininity or glamor in their appearance and demeanor. The term combines the action of "serving," which means to present with flair or attitude, with "cunt," a reclaimed term in drag culture used to signify fierce femininity. It celebrates the artistry and boldness in the drag performance, highlighting a persona that commands attention and respect through their exemplary presentation.
Session
A "session", particularly within the kink and BDSM subcultures, refers to a specific period during which participants engage in pre-negotiated activities. These sessions are characterized by explicit consent and often follow a set of agreed-upon rules and boundaries to ensure the safety and comfort of all parties involved. The term can also denote the time spent in a more casual, social setting among LGBTQIA+ individuals, where the focus might be on conversation, mutual support, or community bonding.
Sex (Action)
"Sex" refers to a range of consensual physical activities intended to provide pleasure, express intimacy, or reproduce. It encompasses a diverse spectrum of actions beyond heterosexual norms and includes activities that affirm and respect the varied gender identities and sexual orientations within the community. This broad understanding recognizes the importance of consent, communication, and respect for all parties' boundaries and identities.
Sex (Gender)
"Sex" in gender terms refers to the classification of people as male, female, or intersex based on a combination of anatomical, hormonal, and genetic characteristics. This classification system is often applied at birth and typically involves physical attributes such as reproductive anatomy and chromosome patterns. It's important to differentiate sex from gender, as gender is more about personal, societal, and cultural perceptions of identity. While traditionally viewed as a binary system, contemporary understanding within the LGBTQIA+ community and beyond acknowledges more complex, non-binary views of sex to accommodate the spectrum of human diversity.
Sex Assigned At Birth (SAAB)
Sex Assigned at Birth (SAAB) refers to the classification of individuals as male, female, or intersex based on physical anatomy at birth. This assignment is usually made by medical personnel through observation of external genitalia and is recorded on a birth certificate. SAAB is distinct from gender identity, which may or may not align with the sex assigned at birth. Understanding SAAB is crucial within the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly in discussions about transgender and non-binary identities, where individuals might identify with a gender different from their SAAB.
Sex Party
A "Sex Party" typically refers to a social gathering or event where sexual activities take place among consenting adults. These parties can vary widely in terms of their format, venue, and rules, but they generally involve a space where attendees can engage in sexual interactions openly and without judgment. Sex parties are often organized within specific subcultures or communities, such as the kink or fetish community, and may have themes or guidelines to ensure safety and respect for all participants.
Sex Reassignment Surgery (SRS)
Sex Reassignment Surgery (SRS), also known as gender confirmation surgery or gender-affirming surgery, refers to the medical procedures undertaken by transgender and non-binary individuals to alter their physical bodies to better match their gender identity. These surgeries can include various procedures, such as mastectomy, vaginoplasty, phalloplasty, chest reconstruction, and facial feminization surgery, among others. SRS is a crucial aspect of the transition process for many, though not all, transgender individuals, helping to alleviate gender dysphoria and contributing to overall mental health and quality of life.
Sex Shop
A sex shop is a retail outlet that specializes in selling products related to sexual pleasure and health, including sex toys, lingerie, pornography, and other related merchandise. These stores may also provide educational materials and resources on sexual health and safety. In the LGBTQIA+ community, sex shops often serve as important spaces for accessing products that cater to diverse sexual orientations and gender identities, supporting sexual exploration and expression in a non-judgmental environment.
Sex Work / Sex Worker
Sex work refers to the provision of sexual services in exchange for money or goods. Sex workers may engage in a variety of activities, including but not limited to, prostitution, erotic dancing, pornography, phone sex, and webcam performances. It's essential to recognize that sex work is labor, and individuals involved in this industry may face legal, social, and economic challenges. Some advocate for the decriminalization or legalization of sex work to improve safety, access to healthcare, and rights for sex workers.
Sex-Shame
This term refers to the act of stigmatizing or shaming individuals based on their sexual behaviors, desires, or identities. It encompasses societal attitudes and behaviors that condemn or criticize people for their sexual experiences, choices, or orientations, leading to feelings of guilt, embarrassment, or inadequacy regarding one's sexuality. Sex-shaming can manifest in various forms, including slut-shaming, kink-shaming, and the stigmatization of LGBTQIA+ identities and expressions. It reinforces harmful stereotypes, restricts sexual autonomy, and perpetuates a culture of silence and repression around diverse sexualities.
Sexism
Sexism refers to prejudice, stereotyping, or discrimination, typically against women, on the basis of sex. Sexism can also intersect with homophobia, transphobia, and other forms of discrimination, creating unique challenges. For instance, lesbian, bisexual women, and transgender individuals may face sexism intertwined with discrimination based on their sexual orientation or gender identity. This complex interplay can impact their acceptance and treatment within both heterosexual and LGBTQIA+ circles, making it crucial to address sexism not only as a general social issue but also within specific community contexts.
Sexual Attraction
Sexual attraction refers to an emotional response that results in a desire for a sexual relationship with someone else. It can be directed towards individuals of the same gender, different genders, or more than one gender. In the LGBTQIA+ context, understanding and expressing sexual attraction is crucial for the recognition and validation of diverse identities, including those who identify as gay, lesbian, bisexual, pansexual, asexual (where attraction might be absent or different), and others. The concept is fundamental in discussions about sexual orientation, which is distinct from romantic attraction, emphasizing the physical and emotional aspects specifically linked to sexual feelings.
Sexual Orientation
Sexual orientation refers to an individual's pattern of emotional, romantic, or sexual attraction to others based on their gender. It is a core aspect of personal identity and can be independent from an individual’s sexual behavior. Common categories of sexual orientation include heterosexual (attraction to a different gender), homosexual (attraction to the same gender, often identified as gay or lesbian), bisexual (attraction to both the same and different genders), and asexual (little or no sexual attraction to anyone). In the LGBTQIA+ community, understanding and expressing sexual orientation is crucial for personal affirmation, community identity, and advocacy for rights and acceptance.
Sexual Preference
This term refers to an individual's subjective attraction or orientation towards others based on their sex or gender. However, it's important to note that within the LGBTQIA+ community, the term "sexual preference" is often considered outdated and potentially offensive. This is because it suggests that sexual orientation is a choice or preference rather than an inherent aspect of a person's identity. Instead, the preferred and more accurate term is "sexual orientation," which recognizes that one's attraction to others is not a matter of preference but rather an inherent aspect of who they are.
Sexuality
Sexuality refers to an individual's sexual orientation, attractions, desires, behaviors, and identity. It encompasses a wide spectrum of experiences, including but not limited to heterosexual, homosexual, bisexual, pansexual, asexual, and queer orientations. Sexuality is a complex and multifaceted aspect of human identity that can evolve over time and may encompass emotional, romantic, and physical attractions. It is an integral part of a person's identity and can intersect with other aspects of their life, such as gender identity and cultural background.
Sexuality Spectrum
The sexuality spectrum refers to the continuum of sexual orientations and identities that individuals may experience. It acknowledges that sexual orientation is diverse and can vary along multiple dimensions, including but not limited to attraction, behavior, and identity. The spectrum recognizes that individuals may identify as heterosexual, homosexual, bisexual, pansexual, asexual, or with other orientations, and that these identities are not fixed but can evolve and change over time. It emphasizes the fluidity and complexity of human sexuality, rejecting the notion of strict categorization and allowing space for individuals to define their own identities and experiences.
She / Her / Hers
She/her/hers are pronouns typically used by individuals who identify as female or woman-aligned. These pronouns are part of affirming and validating a person's gender identity. Using she/her pronouns acknowledges and respects a person's gender identity as female or feminine. It's essential to use the correct pronouns for individuals to affirm their gender identity and create an inclusive and respectful environment.
Shemale
This term originated in the porn industry and is often used in a derogatory and objectifying manner to refer to transgender women, particularly those who have not undergone gender-affirming surgeries or who have visible secondary sexual characteristics typically associated with male anatomy. It is considered offensive and inappropriate in most contexts, as it reduces transgender women to their anatomy and perpetuates harmful stereotypes. The term reinforces the objectification and fetishization of transgender individuals, contributing to their marginalization and discrimination.
Showoff
"Showoff" may refer to individuals who engage in public or risky sexual behavior, often characterized by exhibitionism. These individuals seek excitement and arousal from performing sexual acts in public spaces or situations where they risk being seen or caught. This behavior is not representative of the broader LGBTQIA+ community but may be practiced by individuals with exhibitionistic tendencies. It's essential to note that public sexual behavior can have legal implications and may pose risks to personal safety and well-being.
Showtunes
Showtunes are songs typically associated with musical theater productions, often featuring themes of love, relationships, and personal struggles. Showtunes hold particular significance as they have historically been embraced as anthems for queer culture. These songs often resonate with LGBTQIA+ individuals due to their themes of self-discovery, acceptance, and resilience, mirroring the experiences of many within the community. Showtunes have served as a form of cultural expression and solidarity for LGBTQIA+ people, providing a sense of belonging and empowerment. They are frequently celebrated and performed at LGBTQIA+ events, gatherings, and venues, serving as a soundtrack to queer life and culture.
Showtunes Bar / Lounge
A Showtunes Bar/Lounge is a social venue, typically found in urban areas with a vibrant LGBTQIA+ community, that specializes in playing showtunes and musical theater music. These establishments offer a welcoming and inclusive space for LGBTQIA+ individuals and allies to gather, socialize, and enjoy performances of showtunes. Showtunes Bars/Lounges often feature themed nights, drag performances, and karaoke events centered around musical theater songs. They serve as cultural hubs within the LGBTQIA+ community, fostering a sense of belonging and providing entertainment that resonates with queer identities and experiences.
Shrimping
"Shrimping" refers to a sexual practice involving a specific focus on the feet, where an individual uses their mouth and tongue to stimulate their partner's toes. While not exclusive to the LGBTQIA+ community, the term is commonly used within it to describe this form of sexual expression that can be part of broader foot fetish practices. This activity emphasizes a particular erotic preference and form of intimacy within sexual encounters.
Sickening
"Sickening" is a term of high praise, particularly popularized by drag culture and ballroom scenes. It describes something or someone that is exceptionally impressive, fabulous, or amazing, often in terms of fashion, performance, or personality. The term conveys admiration and awe, marking approval in a vibrant and affirming manner. It is used to celebrate exceeding standards of style, performance, or beauty, turning what might conventionally be considered too much or overly extravagant into a positive triumph.
Side
A "Side" is a term used within the gay community to describe a man who prefers not to engage in anal sex, distinguishing himself from the traditional roles of 'top' or 'bottom'. Sides often prefer other forms of sexual intimacy and expression, such as oral sex, mutual masturbation, or other non-penetrative activities. This term helps to describe a sexual identity that does not conform to the common expectations of sexual roles within the gay community, emphasizing the diversity of sexual preferences and practices.
Sie / Hir
"Sie/Hir" are gender-neutral pronouns used by some individuals who do not identify strictly as male or female. Similar to "they/them" pronouns in English, "sie/hir" offer a way for non-binary, genderqueer, or genderfluid individuals to express their identity without being confined to traditional male or female gender pronouns. "Sie" is often used as the subject (replacing he/she), and "hir" is used as the possessive and object pronoun (replacing his/her and him/her). These pronouns play an essential role in affirming an individual’s gender identity by providing linguistic alternatives that challenge binary gender norms.
Silence = Death
"Silence = Death" is a slogan that originated in the late 1980s as a critical rallying cry of ACT UP (AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power), a direct action advocacy group working to end the AIDS crisis. This phrase encapsulates the urgent message that remaining silent about the oppression and health issues facing the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly those related to HIV/AIDS, contributes to mortality and societal neglect. It emphasizes the importance of speaking out, advocacy, and visibility as life-saving actions, promoting an active stance against discrimination and the spread of misinformation surrounding HIV/AIDS.
Silver Daddy
A "Silver Daddy" is a term used within the gay community to describe an older man, typically distinguished by his silver or grey hair, who often possesses a charismatic and attractive demeanor. This term is not only about age and appearance; it also conveys a sense of respect and admiration for maturity, experience, and the nurturing or mentoring roles these individuals may play in relationships or interactions with younger men. The term can reflect both physical traits and social dynamics within the community.
Silver Fox
A "Silver Fox" refers to an older, attractive gay man whose hair has turned grey or silver, but who still maintains a youthful appearance and charismatic allure. This term celebrates aging within the gay community, recognizing the appeal and dignity that comes with maturity. It highlights that attractiveness and desirability do not diminish with age, challenging societal norms around beauty and aging.
Sip-In (Protest)
The "Sip-In" was a pivotal protest in LGBTQIA+ history that occurred in 1966 at Julius' Bar in New York City. Inspired by the civil rights sit-ins, members of the Mattachine Society, an early gay rights organization, organized the sip-in to challenge the New York State Liquor Authority's regulation that prohibited bars from serving alcohol to homosexuals. The activists openly declared their homosexuality and demanded to be served, aiming to provoke a refusal based on their sexual orientation, thereby exposing the discriminatory practices. The event successfully attracted media attention and highlighted the prejudicial policies, leading to legal changes that made it illegal to deny service based solely on sexual orientation. This protest marked an important moment in the fight for LGBTQIA+ rights and visibility.
Sir
In the LGBTQIA+ context, "Sir" is often used as a term of respect or a role identifier within the BDSM (Bondage, Discipline, Sadism, and Masochism) community, particularly among gay, bisexual, and queer individuals. It is a title for a dominant partner, signifying authority and control in a BDSM relationship or interaction. The usage of "Sir" reflects both a personal identity and a dynamic within certain relationships, where it serves as an acknowledgment of power, respect, and established roles.
Sissy
The term "Sissy" often refers to a person, typically a man, who exhibits gender expressions traditionally associated with femininity. This term can be used affirmatively or pejoratively, depending on the context. Positively, it is embraced by some as a self-identifier to highlight nonconformity to traditional gender roles and celebrate effeminacy. In drag culture, it can denote a performance style that heavily emphasizes exaggerated femininity. However, it is also important to recognize that the term can be used derogatorily to enforce gender norms and stigmatize gender-nonconforming behavior.
Sissy That Walk
"Sissy That Walk" is a phrase popularized by the drag and LGBTQIA+ communities, notably through media representation in shows like "RuPaul's Drag Race." It's a directive that combines encouragement and command, urging someone to confidently strut or walk with bold, flamboyant, and typically feminine demeanor. The term celebrates self-expression, empowerment, and pride in one’s identity and presence, particularly in the face of adversity or discrimination. It has become an anthem for owning and flaunting one's uniqueness and style in a powerful and unapologetic manner.
Size Queen
A "Size Queen" is a slang term used to describe an individual who has a preference for sexual partners with larger-than-average genitalia. The term is often used humorously or colloquially among gay men but can apply to any gender or sexual orientation. It highlights the importance of physical attributes in the sexual preferences or desires of some individuals. The term reflects not only personal sexual preferences but also the candid and open discussions about sexuality that are a hallmark of LGBTQIA+ culture.
Sizeism
Sizeism refers to discrimination or prejudice directed against individuals based on their body size, particularly in contexts where larger or smaller body sizes are treated unfavorably compared to the societal or cultural ideal. Sizeism can intersect with other forms of discrimination such as homophobia, transphobia, and sexism, impacting individuals' self-esteem, mental health, and access to inclusive spaces or care. The term highlights the need for awareness and action against such biases, promoting body positivity and inclusivity across the spectrum of body types within the community.
Skoliosexual
Skoliosexual is a term used to describe an individual who is primarily attracted to non-binary, genderqueer, or transgender people. This term does not specify the gender identity or sexual orientation of the person using it, focusing instead on their attraction to those who do not conform to traditional gender norms. Skoliosexual is part of a broader spectrum of identities that seek to articulate diverse attractions beyond the binary categories of heterosexual and homosexual, providing a more inclusive and specific language for personal identity within the LGBTQIA+ community.
Slamming
"Slamming" refers to the act of injecting drugs, typically methamphetamine, before or during sexual activities to enhance the experience. This term is particularly prevalent in discussions about health and safety due to the high risks associated with drug use, including increased vulnerability to HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs). It is a significant issue within certain subcultures of the community, often linked with extreme sexual practices and lengthy sessions known as 'marathons.'
Slave / Master
The terms "Slave" and "Master" are often associated with a specific dynamic in BDSM (Bondage, Discipline, Sadism, and Masochism) relationships or practices. This dynamic involves a consensual power exchange where the "Slave" agrees to submit to the control of the "Master." These roles are defined through negotiated boundaries and consent, emphasizing the deep trust and communication required to maintain such relationships safely and consensually. This BDSM relationship dynamic can be an integral part of personal identity and sexual expression for those involved.
Slay
"Slay" is a term widely used particularly within drag culture, to denote excellence or great success in performance, appearance, or demeanor. When someone "slays," they are delivering outstanding performance or looking exceptionally good, often exceeding expectations. This term is a powerful expression of approval and admiration, highlighting an individual's ability to dominate, impress, or excel in a given context. It celebrates confidence, skill, and empowerment, making it a celebratory phrase in various social interactions and performances.
Sling
A "sling" refers to a piece of furniture used primarily in gay male culture for sexual activities. Typically made from leather or similar materials, it is designed to support one partner in a reclined position, while the other partner can navigate more easily around them for sexual intercourse. Slings are commonly associated with BDSM practices but can be used in a variety of sexual contexts. They are often found in spaces dedicated to more explorative sexual activities, such as sex clubs or private playrooms.
Slut
Originally a derogatory term used to shame individuals, typically women, for their perceived promiscuity or sexual behavior. However, within LGBTQIA+ communities, particularly among queer and feminist circles, the term has been reclaimed and repurposed to challenge traditional sexual norms and empower individuals to embrace their sexuality without shame or judgment. It can signify sexual liberation, agency, and autonomy, emphasizing the right of individuals to explore and express their sexuality freely and without apology.
Slut-Shame
This term refers to the act of stigmatizing or criticizing an individual, often a woman or person perceived as feminine, for their real or perceived sexual behavior, clothing choices, or sexual expression. It involves shaming someone for their perceived promiscuity or sexual activity, typically based on societal norms or expectations regarding gender, sexuality, and morality. Slut-shaming reinforces harmful stereotypes and perpetuates a culture of sexual repression and judgment.
Smooth
"Smooth" often describes someone, typically a gay man, who has little to no body hair and has a sleek, hair-free appearance. This term is used in both a descriptive and aesthetic sense within the community to highlight specific body image preferences that contrast with those who are described as "hairy" (like bears or wolves). The preference for a smooth body can be associated with certain subcultures and is often celebrated in various media representations and within personal and social identity contexts.
Snatched
"Snatched" is a term widely used, particularly within drag culture, to describe an appearance or performance that is exceptionally well-executed, flawless, or perfect. It can refer to impeccable makeup, a stunning outfit, or an overall look that is deemed extremely stylish or sharply executed. The term is often used to express admiration and approval, celebrating meticulous attention to detail and aesthetic precision that captures attention and admiration.
Sniffies
"Sniffies" refers to a location-based, real-time hookup and dating app primarily geared towards gay, bisexual, and curious men. It offers an interactive map to allow users to locate others in their vicinity who are looking for casual meet-ups or relationships. The app is designed to facilitate anonymous connections, focusing on proximity and immediate availability rather than detailed personal profiles. It represents a modern tool for the gay and bisexual community to explore and express their sexual orientation and preferences within a digital space.
SO (Significant Other)
"SO" or "Significant Other" is a gender-neutral term used to refer to a person's partner in an intimate relationship without specifying the gender or marital status of either individual. This term is inclusive, accommodating the diversity of relationships within the LGBTQIA+ community by respecting varying degrees of involvement, commitment, and public openness about one's relationship status. It's particularly useful in contexts where individuals wish to speak about their partners without disclosing unnecessary information about their sexual orientation or relationship dynamics.
Sober
"Sober" refers not only to the absence of alcohol or drug use but also carries significant cultural and personal importance. For many LGBTQIA+ individuals, achieving and maintaining sobriety is part of a broader journey toward health, wellness, and recovery from addiction. The term also encompasses the challenges and complexities of navigating social spaces and community gatherings that often center around alcohol and substance use. In response, "sober" spaces and events are increasingly common within the community, providing supportive environments that respect individuals' recovery paths and promote inclusivity without the presence of alcohol or drugs.
SOC (Standards of Care)
The "Standards of Care" (SOC) for transgender and gender non-conforming individuals are clinical guidelines developed by the World Professional Association for Transgender Health (WPATH). These standards aim to provide health professionals with criteria for the provision of gender-affirming treatments, including hormone therapy and various surgical interventions. The SOC are intended to ensure a thoughtful, comprehensive, and individualized approach to care that enhances the physical and mental health, well-being, and autonomy of transgender and gender non-conforming individuals. They emphasize the importance of informed consent, psychological assessment, and continuous support throughout the transition process.
Social Attraction
Social attraction refers to the appeal or magnetism that an individual possesses which makes them generally well-liked and desired as a companion or associate by a wide range of people. This concept is important in understanding social dynamics within various communities, including the LGBTQIA+ community, as it can influence social interactions and the formation of connections.
Social Identities
"Social Identities" refers to the various identities an individual may hold based on their social group memberships, including those related to gender, sexuality, race, ethnicity, class, disability, and religion. This concept is crucial within the community as it recognizes the intersectionality of different aspects of an individual's identity, how these identities interact with each other, and how they impact one's experience and perception in society. Understanding social identities helps in acknowledging the diverse and complex experiences of LGBTQIA+ individuals, emphasizing the importance of a nuanced approach to both personal interactions and policy-making.
Social Justice
Social justice refers to the pursuit of equality and the protection of human rights for all individuals, regardless of their sexual orientation, gender identity, or expression. This involves challenging discrimination, addressing inequalities, and advocating for legal and societal changes that promote inclusivity and fairness. In the LGBTQIA+ community, social justice efforts focus on issues like marriage equality, anti-discrimination protections, transgender rights, healthcare access, and combating violence against LGBTQIA+ individuals. The goal is to create a society in which all people can live openly and authentically without fear of persecution or denial of rights based on who they are or whom they love.
Social Transition
Social transition refers to the process by which a transgender or gender non-conforming individual begins to live and identify publicly according to their gender identity, rather than the gender they were assigned at birth. This process can include changing one's name, pronouns, clothing, hairstyle, and other forms of gender expression. Social transition may or may not be accompanied by medical transition (such as hormone therapy or surgeries). It is an important step for many transgender individuals as it affirms their gender identity in everyday interactions and can significantly impact their mental health and wellbeing by reducing gender dysphoria and increasing acceptance in social settings.
Socialization
Socialization refers to the process by which individuals within the community learn and internalize the cultural norms, values, behaviors, and social skills appropriate to their social group. For LGBTQIA+ individuals, this often involves navigating and integrating the norms of both mainstream society and the distinct subcultures within the LGBTQIA+ community. This process can include learning how to interact within LGBTQIA+ spaces, understanding the community's language and communication styles, and adopting its codes of conduct. Socialization is crucial for personal identity development and for fostering a sense of belonging and solidarity within the community.
Socks
In the context of a fetish, "socks" refers to a specific interest or sexual arousal related to socks, often focusing on the type, smell, or appearance of socks worn by others. This fetish is part of a broader category of clothing and fabric fetishes and can be associated with the act of wearing, touching, or smelling socks as part of sexual activity. Socks as a fetish can also intersect with other fetishes such as foot, shoe, or athletic gear fetishes, and is acknowledged within various subcultures of the LGBTQIA+ community that celebrate diverse expressions of sexuality and kink.
Sodomite
The term "sodomite" historically derives from the Biblical city of Sodom and has been used predominantly as a pejorative term to denigrate homosexual men. This label carries a significant burden of religious and cultural stigma, historically used in legal and social contexts to criminalize and punish homosexual acts. In contemporary settings, while some in the LGBTQIA+ community might reclaim this term as a form of empowerment or defiance against discrimination, it remains largely offensive and is not commonly used in polite discourse. Its use today is generally discouraged due to its derogatory and oppressive connotations.
Sodomy
"Sodomy" refers to non-procreative sexual acts, historically centered on anal sex but often interpreted to include oral sex and other sexual activities not intended for procreation. Historically, the term has been used pejoratively and has played a significant role in the criminalization of homosexual relationships, particularly between men. Many laws, known as "sodomy laws," were enacted globally to penalize such relationships, contributing to discrimination and violence against the LGBTQIA+ community. Although many places have repealed these laws, the term "sodomy" still carries a heavy stigma. In modern contexts, discussions around sodomy within the LGBTQIA+ community often focus on its historical use for oppression and the ongoing fight for sexual liberation and legal rights.
Sodomy Laws
Sodomy laws historically refer to legal provisions that criminalize certain types of sexual acts, typically those not intended for procreation, such as anal sex and oral sex. These laws have disproportionately targeted LGBTQIA+ individuals by deeming their sexual behaviors as illegal. While often presented as gender-neutral, sodomy laws have been used as tools of discrimination, leading to arrests, legal battles, and social stigma against homosexual and bisexual individuals in particular. Over time, advocacy and court decisions have led to the repeal or overturning of sodomy laws in many countries, marking significant milestones in the fight for LGBTQIA+ rights and equality. However, in some regions, these laws still exist and affect the lives of LGBTQIA+ people by infringing on their privacy and perpetuating discrimination.
Soft Butch
"Soft Butch" is a term used to describe a gender expression that blends traditionally masculine and feminine traits, often leaning more towards the masculine side but with a softer, less aggressive presentation. Individuals who identify as soft butch may present themselves in ways traditionally associated with masculinity, such as wearing men's clothing or having short hair, but they also incorporate softer aesthetic or behavioral elements that do not conform strictly to masculine stereotypes. This identity is most commonly associated with lesbian and queer women but can be adopted by anyone who feels it fits their personal expression of gender.
Soft Limits
"Soft limits", particularly within BDSM and kink subcultures, refer to boundaries that are flexible or negotiable during sexual or play scenarios. These are limits that a person might be curious about pushing or exploring further with proper communication, consent, and trust established between the participants. Unlike "hard limits," which are non-negotiable and must be strictly respected to ensure safety and consent, soft limits can be approached with caution and might evolve over time as individuals become more comfortable with their interests and boundaries. This concept is crucial in fostering a respectful and consensual kink environment, emphasizing the importance of ongoing dialogue and consent in BDSM relationships.
SOGIE
SOGIE stands for Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression. It is a comprehensive term that encompasses the range of attributes through which individuals experience and express themselves as sexual and gendered beings. This includes their sexual orientation (whom they are attracted to), gender identity (how they internally perceive their gender), and gender expression (how they present their gender to the outside world through behavior, clothing, haircut, voice, and body characteristics). Recognizing SOGIE is crucial in understanding the diversity within the LGBTQIA+ community, as it helps frame discussions around rights, discrimination, and social acceptance in a more inclusive manner. It is particularly used in advocacy, healthcare, and legal contexts to emphasize the necessity of respecting each individual’s unique identity and expression without assumption or prejudice.
Spanking
"Spanking" refers to a consensual physical activity where one person strikes another on the buttocks, typically with an open hand, as part of sexual play or discipline within BDSM (Bondage, Discipline, Sadism, and Masochism) relationships. This practice can serve various purposes, such as erotic stimulation, power dynamics exploration, or punishment within a consensual role-playing scenario. Spanking is recognized as one of the more common forms of impact play and is practiced by individuals of all sexual orientations and gender identities within the community. It is often negotiated beforehand, with clear boundaries and safe words to ensure the safety and consent of all parties involved.
Spectrum
"Spectrum" refers to the understanding that sexual orientation, gender identity, and gender expression exist as a range of diversities, rather than fixed points or binary choices. The concept of a spectrum emphasizes that identities and orientations are not confined to traditional or categorical definitions like male/female or gay/straight. Instead, they can vary widely among individuals and may also change over time. This term is crucial in articulating the fluidity and individualized nature of LGBTQIA+ experiences, encouraging a more inclusive and expansive understanding of the community. The spectrum framework supports the recognition of multiple identities and expressions, including non-binary, pansexual, asexual, and many others, fostering a broader acceptance and understanding.
Spill The Tea
"Spill the tea" is a popular phrase within the LGBTQIA+ community and beyond, originating from Black drag culture. It refers to sharing gossip, truths, or personal news, often with an intriguing or dramatic element. The term "tea" itself symbolizes the "truth" or the juicy details of a story. In LGBTQIA+ contexts, "spilling the tea" is a communal activity that fosters bonding and communication, allowing individuals to share experiences, stories, or important moments with humor and sincerity. It's a way to maintain social connections and support within the community, often playing a significant role in how information circulates in LGBTQIA+ networks.
Spiritual Attraction
Spiritual attraction refers to a type of connection one feels towards another person based on the alignment or harmony of their spiritual or philosophical beliefs and values. In the LGBTQIA+ community, this form of attraction can be significant, as it encompasses the deeper bonds that transcend physical or even emotional levels, focusing instead on shared existential understandings and quests for meaning. Spiritual attraction may lead individuals to feel drawn to others who express similar life purposes, religious beliefs, or spiritual practices, and it can play a crucial role in the formation of intimate and platonic relationships that are rich in mutual respect and understanding.
Spit
In the context of kinks, "spit" refers to the use of saliva as part of sexual activity or fetish play. This can involve spitting on or being spat upon as a form of humiliation, dominance, or other power dynamics within consensual BDSM interactions. The act of spitting can be eroticized for various reasons, including the exchange of bodily fluids as a form of intimacy or the enactment of control and submission scenarios. It's important to note that activities involving spit should always be consensual, discussed, and agreed upon by all parties involved to ensure comfort and safety.
Sport Dyke
"Sport Dyke" is a term used to describe a lesbian who has a significant interest in sports and often participates actively in sports-related activities. This label can also pertain to an aesthetic or style that emphasizes athletic clothing and demeanor. The term is sometimes embraced to denote identity and community belonging, although it can also be used pejoratively. It highlights the diversity of identities within the lesbian community, showcasing that gender expression and interests vary widely among individuals. "Sport Dyke" contributes to challenging stereotypes about femininity and athleticism, promoting a broader acceptance of diverse expressions within the community.
Sporty Lesbian
A "Sporty Lesbian" is a term used to describe a lesbian who is actively interested in sports and often participates in athletic activities. This identity may also extend to fashion choices, favoring athletic wear and a more casual, sport-inspired look. This term celebrates the diversity within the lesbian community by recognizing variations in interests and lifestyles that challenge traditional stereotypes about femininity and women's participation in sports. It highlights a dimension of identity that aligns athletic enthusiasm with sexual orientation, contributing to the broad spectrum of lesbian identities.
Spunk Monkey
"Spunk Monkey" is a playful, informal term used to describe a specific type of gay man in his 30s who is generally laid-back but becomes lively and energetic in social or sexual situations involving men. The term evokes a sense of spirited and vivacious behavior, particularly in relation to sexual activities, described here as "Tiggerish" referencing the bouncy character from Winnie the Pooh, indicating a fun and lively demeanor. "Likely habitats" such as Brüt (a club known for its LGBTQIA+ clientele) suggest a social setting where individuals of this description might commonly be found, emphasizing their active participation in the vibrant gay club scene. This term is highly specific and may not be widely recognized outside certain communities or geographical areas. It contributes to the colorful and diverse slang that characterizes much of LGBTQIA+ vernacular, which often includes playful and imaginative descriptions of community members' identities and behaviors.
Squish
A "squish" is a term borrowed from the asexual community to describe a strong, non-sexual attraction or desire for a platonic relationship with someone. It is akin to a "crush" but lacks a romantic or sexual component, focusing instead on the emotional or aesthetic appreciation of another person. Squishes often involve a desire to be close to someone in a non-romantic way, such as wanting to be best friends or to engage in activities together that foster emotional intimacy. The term helps to acknowledge and validate the diverse types of relationships and attractions that exist within the LGBTQIA+ spectrum, emphasizing that connections are not solely based on sexual or romantic feelings.
St Vincent's Hospital
St Vincent's Hospital has historical significance within the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly in New York City, as it was an epicenter for AIDS treatment during the height of the epidemic in the 1980s and 1990s. Located in Greenwich Village, a neighborhood known for its substantial LGBTQIA+ population, St Vincent's became one of the first hospitals in the country to create a dedicated AIDS ward. The hospital's staff developed pioneering care practices for patients suffering from HIV/AIDS at a time when much of the medical establishment was slow to respond to the crisis. This hospital not only provided critical medical care but also served as a symbolic space of compassion and activism, playing a crucial role in the history of the disease's treatment and the ongoing fight for patients' dignity and rights.
Standards of Care
"Standards of Care" (SoC) refer specifically to the guidelines established for the health management of transgender and gender non-conforming individuals. These guidelines are designed to help professionals provide effective, safe, and compassionate medical care. Historically, the most well-known SoC for transgender people have been those published by the World Professional Association for Transgender Health (WPATH). These standards outline best practices for hormone therapy, surgical treatments, mental health considerations, and social and legal transition steps. They emphasize the importance of an informed consent model, which requires healthcare providers to ensure that patients are fully aware of the potential benefits and risks of treatment options. The SoC aim to promote the health and well-being of transgender individuals, reducing the barriers to accessing necessary medical treatments and supporting their right to gender self-determination.
State-Level Religious Freedom Restoration Acts
State-Level Religious Freedom Restoration Acts (RFRA) are laws enacted by individual states in the United States that allow individuals and businesses to refuse service based on religious beliefs. While originally designed to protect religious expression, these acts have been controversial within the LGBTQIA+ community because they can be used to justify discrimination against LGBTQIA+ individuals under the guise of religious freedom. For instance, businesses might refuse to provide services for same-sex weddings, or landlords might deny housing based on a person's gender identity or sexual orientation. These acts pose significant challenges to LGBTQIA+ rights, as they can override local nondiscrimination protections that include sexual orientation and gender identity.
Status
"Status" often refers to one's HIV status, which is a significant aspect of health and social interactions within the community. Knowing and disclosing one's HIV status — whether HIV-positive, HIV-negative, or undetectable — is vital for responsible health management and prevention strategies. It impacts decisions around sexual health, such as the use of condoms, pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), and treatment as prevention (TasP) to reduce transmission risks. The term also underscores the importance of reducing stigma and supporting those living with HIV in accessing treatment and maintaining their health. Beyond medical implications, "status" can also relate to one's social position or visibility within the LGBTQIA+ community, influenced by factors such as gender identity, sexual orientation, and social acceptance.
Stealth
"Stealth" refers to a transgender person's decision to live as their gender identity without disclosing their transgender status to others. This can involve a trans person who, after transitioning, chooses to live fully recognized only as their gender without revealing their transgender history or background. The decision to go stealth can be influenced by various factors including personal safety, privacy, the desire to avoid transphobia, and the need for personal comfort in social interactions and personal relationships. Going stealth can help some trans individuals feel more integrated and accepted in their gender, but it may also carry complexities such as managing past relationships and the potential of being "outed" against their will.
Stem Lesbian
A "Stem Lesbian" is a term used to describe a lesbian who combines characteristics typically associated with both 'stud' and 'femme' identities. This identity is about a blend of masculinity and femininity in both fashion sense and personal identity. Stem lesbians may dress and act in ways traditionally considered both masculine and feminine, navigating a middle ground that resonates with their individual expression. This term is part of a broader lexicon that seeks to categorize diverse expressions of gender and sexual identity within the lesbian community, though many individuals may find the specific labels limiting and prefer simply to identify as lesbians without further qualification.
Stereotype
A "stereotype" refers to a generalized and often simplified or exaggerated belief about a particular category of people, in this case, individuals within the LGBTQIA+ community. Stereotypes can encompass assumptions about gender expression, sexual orientation, behavior, interests, and other personality traits. For instance, common stereotypes might include the notion that all gay men are highly fashion-conscious or that lesbians are inherently more athletic. While sometimes stereotypes can be rooted in real cultural practices or identities, they can lead to misunderstandings, misrepresentations, and sometimes discrimination when broadly applied. This can impact how individuals are perceived and treated both within and outside the community. Challenging stereotypes is crucial in promoting a more nuanced understanding of LGBTQIA+ identities.
Stigma
Stigma refers to the negative stereotypes, social disapproval, and discriminatory attitudes that people within this community often face due to their sexual orientation, gender identity, or expression. This stigma can manifest in various forms, including rejection by family and friends, discrimination in the workplace and healthcare settings, verbal and physical abuse, and the internalization of negative beliefs, which can lead to feelings of shame and low self-worth. Combating stigma is crucial for the mental health and wellbeing of LGBTQIA+ individuals and involves promoting understanding, acceptance, and legal protections within the broader society.
Stone Butch Lesbian
A stone butch lesbian is a term used to describe a lesbian, typically masculine-presenting, who is emotionally and physically strong, often taking a dominant role in relationships or sexual encounters. Stone butch lesbians may prefer not to receive physical sexual acts but derive pleasure and fulfillment from giving to their partners. The term emphasizes a particular butch identity and experience, often associated with a stoic demeanor and a protective attitude toward their partners.
Stonewall (Charity)
Stonewall is a charity named after the Stonewall Inn riots in New York City in 1969, which are often considered the catalyst for the modern LGBTQIA+ rights movement. Founded in 1989 in the United Kingdom, Stonewall focuses on advocating for the equality and rights of lesbian, gay, bi, and trans people. Its initiatives include lobbying for policy changes, offering guidance to organizations on LGBTQIA+ inclusivity, and conducting campaigns to combat homophobia, biphobia, and transphobia. The charity plays a significant role in shaping public attitudes towards LGBTQIA+ issues and supporting the community in achieving full equality.
Stonewall (Uk-Based)
Stonewall, founded in 1989, is a prominent charity based in the United Kingdom that focuses on advocating for the rights and equality of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) individuals. Named after the Stonewall riots of 1969, which marked a significant turning point in the gay liberation movement, the organization works to influence policy, change attitudes, and empower LGBT people to be themselves, free from discrimination. Their activities include lobbying for legal changes, supporting individuals facing discrimination, and partnering with institutions and corporations to foster inclusive environments.
Stonewall Democrats
Stonewall Democrats is a political organization affiliated with the Democratic Party in the United States that advocates for the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) individuals. Named after the Stonewall riots, a pivotal event in the fight for LGBTQ rights, the organization aims to mobilize grassroots action and support from within the Democratic Party to ensure the inclusion of pro-equality policies. Stonewall Democrats work to influence politics and legislation by endorsing candidates who are committed to advancing equality and protection for the LGBTQ community under the law.
Stonewall Inn
Stonewall Inn is a historic bar located in Greenwich Village, New York City, which became the site of the Stonewall riots in June 1969. These riots are considered a watershed moment in the modern LGBTQ rights movement. The venue was one of the few bars where people of the LGBTQ community could openly socialize, at a time when LGBTQ gatherings were heavily policed and subject to raids. The resistance displayed by patrons during a police raid sparked a series of demonstrations and clashes, catalyzing grassroots and advocacy efforts across the USA and globally, laying the foundation for the annual LGBTQ pride celebrations.
Stonewall Riots
The Stonewall Riots, also known as the Stonewall Uprising, were a series of spontaneous demonstrations by members of the LGBTQ community in response to a police raid that began in the early hours of June 28, 1969, at the Stonewall Inn in Greenwich Village, Manhattan, New York City. These riots are widely considered to be the single most important event leading to the gay liberation movement and the modern fight for LGBTQ rights in the United States. Over several days, intense clashes saw the community fight back against years of police harassment and societal discrimination, marking a significant turning point in the fight for queer rights.
Stormé DeLarverie (1920-2014)
A pioneering figure in LGBTQIA+ history, Stormé DeLarverie (1920-2014) was a biracial lesbian whose brave actions during the Stonewall Riots of 1969 helped ignite the modern LGBTQIA+ rights movement. Known as the “Rosa Parks of the gay community,” DeLarverie was a drag king performer and a fearless advocate for equality. Her confrontation with police at the Stonewall Inn became a rallying cry for resistance and unity. Beyond the riots, she dedicated her life to protecting and uplifting the LGBTQIA+ community, working as a bouncer, singer, and volunteer street patrol to ensure the safety of her peers. DeLarverie’s legacy endures as a symbol of courage, resilience, and unwavering commitment to justice.
Str8
Str8 is a colloquial abbreviation for "straight," used primarily in digital communication within the LGBTQIA+ community. It refers to individuals who identify as heterosexual, meaning they are sexually and romantically attracted to people of the opposite gender. In LGBTQIA+ contexts, the term is often used to discuss relationships, attractions, or social interactions between people who are heterosexual and those who are not, as well as in conversations about identity and orientation differences.
Straight
Straight refers to a person who identifies as heterosexual, meaning they are attracted to people of the opposite sex. This term is crucial within the LGBTQIA+ community for distinguishing between those who are part of sexual minorities and those who conform to the majority's sexual orientation expectations. It is also used in discussions about the dynamics of acceptance, rights, and understanding between heterosexual and LGBTQIA+ individuals.
Straight Ally Flag
The Straight Ally flag represents heterosexual and cisgender individuals who actively support and advocate for the LGBTQIA+ community. The flag typically features a black-and-white striped background with a large rainbow-colored "A" in the foreground. This design symbolizes the allyship and support of non-LGBTQIA+ individuals towards LGBTQIA+ rights and equality. The black and white stripes represent the heterosexual or cisgender identity, while the rainbow "A" stands for allyship with the LGBTQIA+ movements, emphasizing unity and support across different sexual orientations and gender identities.
Straight-Acting
Straight-acting is a term used to describe a gay individual whose behavior, mannerisms, and interests align with stereotypical heterosexual norms, often used in contexts where individuals wish to convey a sense of masculinity that is recognized by broader society. This term can be contentious as it implies that there are specific ways straight people act, inadvertently reinforcing stereotypes and sometimes marginalizing those within the LGBTQIA+ community who do not fit these societal norms.
Straight-Washing
Straight-washing refers to the practice of minimizing, altering, or ignoring LGBTQIA+ elements or characters in cultural representations, especially in media and literature, to make them appear heterosexual or cisgender. This often occurs to appeal to a broader or more conservative audience, resulting in a loss of LGBTQIA+ visibility and authenticity in storytelling. It's a form of erasure that can perpetuate misconceptions and stereotypes by reinforcing the idea that being straight is the default or more socially acceptable state.
Stud
A stud refers specifically to a masculine-presenting lesbian, often within the Black and Latino communities. Studs typically exhibit what is traditionally considered masculine attire and behavior but do not necessarily identify as male. This term is part of a broader spectrum of identity expressions within queer communities of color, often associated with pride in both racial and sexual identity.
Stud Dyke
A stud dyke, similar to a stud, is a term used primarily within the Black and Latino LGBTQIA+ communities to describe a lesbian who presents in a masculine way. This term emphasizes a strong, assertive masculine identity and often intersects with cultural expressions specific to these communities. Stud dykes may prioritize masculine clothing, hairstyles, and behaviors as part of their gender expression, distinguishing themselves from other categories like "butch" due to cultural, contextual, and personal identity nuances.
Studio 54
Studio 54 is historically renowned not only as a legendary nightclub in New York City during the late 1970s but also as a pivotal social space for the LGBTQIA+ community. It became a haven where the norms of gender and sexuality were openly challenged and celebrated. This club was known for its extravagant parties, diverse crowd, and acceptance of LGBTQIA+ individuals at a time when discrimination was rampant. It symbolized freedom and self-expression, serving as a cultural landmark that contributed significantly to the visibility and burgeoning empowerment of the LGBTQIA+ movements.
Sub / Submissive
A submissive, often abbreviated as "sub," in the context of BDSM and various LGBTQIA+ subcultures, refers to an individual who consensually gives up control to another person, known as a dominant. Submissives engage in a dynamic where they allow their actions, and sometimes their well-being, to be controlled by their dominant partner. This role can be adopted in various aspects of life, from specific sexual or kink-related activities to everyday decisions. The practice is based on mutual consent, respect, and understanding of limits.
Subjective Physical
Subjective physical attraction describes an individual's personal feelings of desire or admiration towards another's physical appearance, based on their unique preferences and experiences. This type of attraction emphasizes the personal chemistry and connection one feels with another, which might not align with conventional or widely held standards of attractiveness. It highlights the variability and deeply personal nature of physical attraction that is specific to the dynamics of a particular relationship or interaction.
Subjective Sexual
Subjective sexual attraction refers to sexual feelings or desires that are based on personal feelings and individual experiences, unique to one's own perception rather than a consensus view. This type of attraction emphasizes the importance of personal chemistry and the specific connection felt between individuals, which may not align with broader societal norms of attractiveness. It acknowledges the deeply personal nature of sexual attraction, which can vary greatly from one person to another.
Sugar Baby
A sugar baby is typically a younger individual who forms a relationship with an older, wealthier person, known as a sugar daddy or sugar mommy, in exchange for financial benefits or gifts. This relationship dynamic can be part of broader LGBTQIA+ community discussions where gender and sexual orientation diversities may play significant roles. Sugar babies may seek such arrangements for various reasons, including financial stability, mentorship, or lifestyle enhancement, and these relationships can vary widely in terms of expectations and boundaries.
Sugar Daddy
A Sugar Daddy refers to an older, typically wealthier gay man who offers financial and material support to a younger partner, often referred to as a "sugar baby." This support can include paying bills, gifting expensive items, or providing other forms of financial assistance in exchange for companionship or romantic involvement. The dynamics of a sugar daddy relationship can vary widely, with some resembling more transactional interactions and others more closely aligned with traditional romantic relationships, albeit with a pronounced economic aspect.
Sugar Mommy
A Sugar Mommy refers to an older, typically wealthier lesbian or bisexual woman who provides financial and material support to a younger partner, who may be referred to as a "sugar baby." Similar to the sugar daddy dynamic, this relationship is characterized by the sugar mommy offering economic support in various forms such as paying bills, purchasing expensive gifts, or providing a living allowance, in return for companionship or romantic involvement. These relationships can range from being highly transactional to more genuinely affectionate and nurturing, depending on the individuals involved.
Suicide Hotline
A "Suicide Hotline" refers to specialized crisis intervention services designed to provide support and assistance to individuals within the LGBTQIA+ community who are experiencing suicidal thoughts, feelings of hopelessness, or emotional distress. These hotlines are staffed by trained volunteers or professionals who are knowledgeable about LGBTQIA+ issues and are equipped to offer non-judgmental, confidential support, and resources to those in need. They play a crucial role in suicide prevention within the LGBTQIA+ community, offering a safe space for individuals to express their feelings and receive compassionate assistance.
Swish / Swishy
"Swish" refers to a stereotypically effeminate manner of movement or behavior, often associated with gay men. It may involve exaggerated hip movements, a flamboyant gait, or theatrical gestures. The term is rooted in LGBTQIA+ culture and is used both affectionately within the community and pejoratively by those outside it. Embraced by some as a form of self-expression and identity, it can also be a target of ridicule or discrimination. "Swish" can be considered a form of gender expression and presentation that challenges traditional norms of masculinity.
Switch
"Switch" typically refers to an individual who is versatile in their sexual roles or preferences, particularly within BDSM (Bondage, Discipline, Dominance, Submission, Sadism, and Masochism) relationships or encounters. A switch may enjoy taking on either dominant or submissive roles during sexual activities, depending on their mood, partner, or circumstances. This term emphasizes flexibility and fluidity in sexual expression, allowing individuals to explore different power dynamics and experiences within their intimate relationships.
Sylvia Rivera (1951–2002)
Sylvia Rivera (1951–2002) was a pioneering transgender activist and a key figure in the LGBTQIA+ rights movement in the United States. As a transgender woman of Puerto Rican and Venezuelan descent, she played a crucial role in advocating for the rights of transgender and gender-nonconforming individuals, particularly those who were marginalized within the LGBTQIA+ community. Rivera co-founded the Gay Liberation Front and the Gay Activists Alliance, organizations that fought for the inclusion of transgender rights in the broader LGBTQIA+ movement. She was also a founding member of the Street Transvestite Action Revolutionaries (STAR), a group dedicated to providing support and shelter to homeless transgender youth. Rivera's activism centered on addressing issues of poverty, homelessness, and discrimination faced by transgender people, especially transgender people of color. Her legacy continues to inspire LGBTQIA+ activists around the world.
T-Boy / T-Guy
"T-Boy" or "T-Guy" is a colloquial term used to refer to a transgender man or a transmasculine individual. The "T" in the term stands for "transgender," indicating that the individual identifies as a gender different from the one assigned to them at birth. "Boy" or "guy" is used to signify their gender identity as male. These terms are often used affectionately or casually within the community and are a way for transgender men to assert their identity and experience within LGBTQIA+ spaces.
T-Girl
"T-Girl" is a term used to refer to a transgender woman or a transfeminine individual. The "T" in the term stands for "transgender," indicating that the individual identifies as a gender different from the one assigned to them at birth. "Girl" is used to signify their gender identity as female. While this term may be used by some individuals within the transgender community to describe themselves, it's essential to note that not all transgender women may identify with or use this term, as language preferences vary among individuals.
T-Slur
The term "T-slur" refers to a derogatory or offensive word used to refer to transgender individuals. These slurs are typically used to demean, dehumanize, or marginalize transgender people and are often based on outdated or inaccurate stereotypes about gender identity. Examples of T-slurs include words like "tranny," "shemale," and "he-she." The use of T-slurs perpetuates discrimination, prejudice, and violence against transgender individuals and is considered highly disrespectful and harmful within the LGBTQIA+ community.
T4T
"T4T" is an abbreviation commonly used to denote "trans for trans" or "transgender for transgender." It refers to relationships, connections, or interactions where both parties involved identify as transgender. T4T relationships can encompass romantic, sexual, or platonic connections and are grounded in shared experiences, understanding, and solidarity within the transgender community. This term underscores the importance of building supportive and affirming relationships within the transgender community, where individuals can find understanding, validation, and companionship among peers who share similar gender identities and experiences.
Tangy
"Tangy" is a slang term used to describe someone who exhibits behaviors or characteristics that are stereotypically associated with femininity, flamboyance, or sassiness, often in a humorous or affectionate manner. It can be used to describe individuals of any gender identity who embody these qualities, and it's often used within LGBTQIA+ social circles as a playful way to acknowledge and celebrate these traits.
Tavern on Camac
Situated in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Tavern on Camac (ToC) is a notable venue in the LGBTQIA+ community, primarily known for its vibrant atmosphere and historical significance. The establishment functions as a piano bar, dance club, and restaurant, making it a unique gathering spot for social and cultural interactions within the LGBTQIA+ community. It is celebrated not only for its entertainment and nightlife but also for its role in providing a safe, inclusive space where individuals can express themselves freely and foster community connections.
Tentacles
"Tentacles" is a slang term that refers to the practice of exploring or experiencing sexual activities with multiple partners simultaneously, often in a non-monogamous or polyamorous context. It can also imply a sense of openness to diverse sexual experiences and a willingness to engage in unconventional or adventurous sexual encounters. This term is typically used informally and may carry different meanings or connotations depending on the context and the individuals involved.
Terf (Trans-Exclusionary Radical Feminist)
"Terf" is an acronym standing for "Trans-Exclusionary Radical Feminist." It refers to individuals or groups who identify as feminists but hold beliefs and advocate for policies that exclude transgender women from women's spaces and rights, often based on the assertion that transgender women are not "real" women. Terf ideology rejects the validity of transgender identities and seeks to maintain a rigid, binary understanding of gender, which can perpetuate discrimination and harm against transgender individuals. This term is widely used within LGBTQIA+ communities to critique and challenge the harmful attitudes and actions of those who espouse Terf beliefs.
The Black Cat Tavern
"The Black Cat Tavern" was a historic LGBTQIA+ bar located in Los Angeles, California. It gained prominence as a significant site in LGBTQIA+ history due to the Black Cat Tavern Riot, which occurred on New Year's Eve in 1967. During this event, LGBTQIA+ patrons of the bar resisted police harassment and brutality, marking one of the earliest instances of LGBTQIA+ resistance against police oppression in the United States. The riot at the Black Cat Tavern is considered a precursor to the more well-known Stonewall riots in New York City, which took place a few years later and sparked the modern LGBTQIA+ rights movement.
The Furies Collective
The Furies Collective was a radical lesbian feminist collective based in Washington, DC, active during the early 1970s. It was founded in 1971 and named after the Erinyes, also known as the Furies, from Greek mythology, who were spirits of vengeance. The collective aimed to address issues of gender and sexuality within the broader feminist movement, advocating for lesbian rights, women's liberation, and the dismantling of patriarchal structures. The Furies Collective published a newspaper called "The Furies," which served as a platform for their feminist and lesbian perspectives. They played a significant role in shaping the discourse around lesbian feminism during their time of activity.
The L Word
"The L Word" refers to a popular American television drama series that originally aired from 2004 to 2009, with a revival series titled "The L Word: Generation Q" premiering in 2019. The show primarily focuses on the lives and relationships of a group of LGBTQIA+ women living in Los Angeles, exploring various themes such as love, friendship, identity, and discrimination. "The L Word" is celebrated for its representation of lesbian, bisexual, and transgender characters, as well as for addressing issues relevant to the LGBTQIA+ community.
The Raven
"The Raven" refers to a historic LGBTQIA+ bar located in Anchorage, Alaska. It has been a vital hub for the LGBTQIA+ community in Anchorage and beyond, serving as a safe space for socializing, organizing, and celebrating LGBTQIA+ culture. The Raven has played a significant role in providing support and fostering a sense of belonging for LGBTQIA+ individuals in Alaska, particularly during times when acceptance and visibility were limited.
The Women’s Building
The Women’s Building in San Francisco, California, is a historic landmark and community center that has served as a vital space for women and LGBTQIA+ communities. Founded in 1971, it was established to provide a safe and supportive environment for women and promote gender equality. Over the years, the Women’s Building has hosted numerous LGBTQIA+ events, meetings, and organizations, making it an important hub for LGBTQIA+ activism, education, and cultural expression.
Theatre Gay / Queen
"Theatre Gay" or "Theatre Queen" is a term used to describe an individual within the LGBTQIA+ community who has a strong affinity for theatre, performing arts, or related cultural activities. They often possess a deep passion for theatrical productions, whether as performers, directors, technicians, or avid audience members. The term may also carry connotations of flamboyance, wit, and an effervescent personality, reflecting the theatricality often associated with LGBTQIA+ culture. While the term can be used affectionately within the community, it's essential to recognize that it can also perpetuate stereotypes and should be used with sensitivity.
Theatre Major
A "Theatre Major" refers to an individual who is pursuing or has a degree in theatre or performing arts and is also part of the LGBTQIA+ spectrum. This term emphasizes the intersectionality between one's academic or professional pursuits in theatre and their LGBTQIA+ identity, acknowledging the unique experiences and challenges faced by LGBTQIA+ individuals within the theatre industry.
Therapeutic Fraud Prevention Act
The Therapeutic Fraud Prevention Act refers to legislation aimed at prohibiting the practice of so-called "conversion therapy" or "reparative therapy," which seeks to change an individual's sexual orientation or gender identity. Conversion therapy has been widely discredited by major medical and psychological associations, as it is not only ineffective but also harmful, often leading to psychological distress and trauma. The Therapeutic Fraud Prevention Act seeks to protect LGBTQIA+ individuals from being subjected to these harmful practices by prohibiting any advertising, offering, or provision of conversion therapy services in exchange for monetary compensation.
They / Them / Theirs
They/Them/Theirs refers to a set of gender-neutral pronouns used by individuals who identify as non-binary, genderqueer, genderfluid, or agender. These pronouns are used instead of gender-specific pronouns like "he/him" or "she/her" to affirm and respect a person's gender identity outside the traditional binary understanding of male and female. Using "they / them" pronouns acknowledges and validates the diverse spectrum of gender identities beyond the binary, promoting inclusivity and acceptance.
Thick / Thicc / Thique
"Thick," "Thicc" or "Thique" is slang terminology within the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly popular among queer individuals, often used to describe someone with a curvaceous or voluptuous body shape, especially in reference to someone with pronounced buttocks and thighs. It's used positively to celebrate body diversity and challenge conventional beauty standards that prioritize thinness. This term emphasizes a body type that may have fuller or thicker proportions, embracing a more inclusive and body-positive approach to beauty and attractiveness.
Third Gender
"Third Gender" refers to a gender identity or category that exists beyond the traditional binary notions of male and female. It encompasses individuals who identify neither strictly as male nor female, but rather as a distinct and separate gender. This term is often used by non-binary, genderqueer, and gender-nonconforming individuals to describe their gender identity, which may fall outside of the conventional male-female spectrum.
This is It
Located in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, "This Is It" is a notable gay bar known for its welcoming atmosphere and historic significance in the local LGBTQIA+ community. Established in the late 1960s, it is one of the oldest continuously operating gay bars in the United States. The bar serves as a social hub for the LGBTQIA+ residents of Milwaukee, offering a variety of themed nights, entertainment events, and community gatherings that celebrate diversity and foster a sense of belonging. It has played a significant role in the history of LGBTQIA+ rights and activism in the area.
THOT
"THOT" is an acronym that stands for "That Hoe Over There." It is a derogatory term often used to shame or demean individuals, particularly women, who are perceived as promiscuous or sexually liberated. While originally not specific to the LGBTQIA+ community, the term has been adopted and used within various subcultures, including LGBTQIA+ communities, to describe someone who is perceived as overly sexual or promiscuous.
Tina (T)
"Tina," often abbreviated as "T," is a slang term, particularly in gay culture, referring to crystal methamphetamine. It is commonly used in contexts related to substance use and party culture. The term originated in the LGBTQIA+ community and is used to describe the drug without explicitly stating its name.
Tired
"Tired" is often used to describe something that is seen as clichéd, overdone, or lacking originality and excitement. It can refer to anything from fashion choices to social behaviors that are perceived as outdated or no longer interesting within the community. The term is typically employed in a playful or sardonic manner to critique or make light of trends that are considered passé.
Tomgirl
"Tomgirl" is a term used to describe someone, typically assigned male at birth, who exhibits characteristics or behaviors traditionally considered feminine. This term is a counterpart to "tomboy," which describes individuals assigned female at birth who exhibit traits considered masculine. Tomgirls may or may not identify as transgender or non-binary; the term primarily focuses on gender expression rather than gender identity. It highlights the fluidity and spectrum of gender expression, challenging traditional gender norms and roles.
Tongue Pop
A "Tongue Pop" is a distinctive sound made by pressing the tongue against the roof of the mouth and then releasing it quickly to create a sharp, popping noise. In the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly within drag culture, the tongue pop has become a popular and iconic expression. It is often used for comedic effect, to punctuate statements, or convey sassiness and attitude. Popularized by drag queens and widely recognized through media representations of drag performances, the tongue pop has become a playful and expressive part of LGBTQIA+ communication and culture.
Tongzhi
"Tongzhi" is a term adopted by the LGBTQIA+ community in Chinese-speaking regions to refer to themselves. Originally a political term meaning "comrade" in Mandarin, it has been reappropriated to signify membership within the LGBTQIA+ community. This linguistic shift occurred as activists sought a positive, affirming word in response to more derogatory terms previously used. "Tongzhi" is used to describe someone who identifies as LGBTQIA+, fostering a sense of solidarity and shared identity among community members. It underscores the intersection of language, identity, and activism within the cultural context.
Top
"Top" refers to a person who typically assumes the more dominant or controlling role during sexual activities, particularly in relation to anal sex among men. This term is not exclusive to any one gender or orientation and can be applied broadly across various relationships. In lesbian and queer women's communities, a top might be someone who takes the lead or more active role in sexual interactions. The designation of "top" can also intersect with personal identities and relationship dynamics, reflecting a broader range of dominant behaviors or preferences beyond just the physical aspects of sex.
Top Bunk
"Top Bunk" is a playful term derived from the concept of a "top" in sexual relationships, referring to someone who prefers the dominant role, particularly in sexual encounters. The term "Top Bunk" humorously alludes to the upper bunk in a bunk bed, suggesting a position of dominance or being on top. It's used lightheartedly within the community to discuss sexual dynamics without explicit details.
Top Surgery
"Top Surgery" refers to surgical procedures typically sought by transgender and gender nonconforming individuals to alter their chest to be more congruent with their gender identity. For transgender men and transmasculine individuals, this usually involves breast removal (subcutaneous mastectomy) and male chest contouring. For transgender women and transfeminine individuals, it can involve breast augmentation. Top surgery is a significant step in the physical transition process for many transgender people, helping to align their physical appearance with their gender identity, which can greatly improve mental health and quality of life.
Toys
"Toys" refers to sexual devices or aids used to enhance sexual pleasure and intimacy. These can include items like dildos, vibrators, harnesses, anal beads, and other accessories designed for sexual activity. Toys are employed by individuals of any sexual orientation and gender identity to explore different aspects of sexual pleasure, either alone or with partners. The use of toys can be particularly significant in the LGBTQIA+ community for affirming and exploring sexual identities and for facilitating sexual activities that might not involve traditional penetrative methods, thereby expanding the ways in which pleasure and intimacy can be experienced.
Trade
"Trade" refers to a person, usually a cisgender man, who is perceived as conventionally masculine and heterosexual, but who engages in sexual activities with other men, often discreetly or secretly. Historically, the term was used in queer communities to describe men who would "trade" sex for some form of payment or favor, though its meaning has broadened and shifted over time. Today, it is often used more generally to describe attractive men who might be seen as a masculine sexual conquest, especially those who are not openly LGBTQIA+.
Train
"Train" can refer to a specific type of group sexual activity involving multiple people, where participants engage sequentially with a single individual. The term is often used to describe scenarios where one person is the focus of multiple partners' attention, each taking their turn. This type of activity emphasizes a more extreme form of sexual expression and can be associated with both consensual kink practices and, at times, risky behavior. It's important to note that discussions around such practices within the community typically emphasize the importance of consent and safety.
Tranarchist
"Tranarchist" is a portmanteau of "transgender" and "anarchist," used to describe individuals who identify as both transgender and subscribe to anarchist political philosophy. This term reflects the intersection of gender identity and radical political beliefs, emphasizing a commitment to challenging traditional power structures, societal norms, and gender binaries. Tranarchists advocate for the dismantling of oppressive systems, including those related to gender, class, and authority, seeking to create a society based on equality, mutual aid, and personal autonomy.
Tranny
"Tranny" is a derogatory and offensive term historically used to describe transgender individuals, particularly transgender women. It is considered highly disrespectful and harmful due to its association with transphobic violence, discrimination, and marginalization. The term has been reclaimed by some within the transgender community as a form of empowerment or internal humor, but it remains controversial and is generally advised against in respectful discourse. Use of this term by individuals outside of the transgender community is widely viewed as offensive and inappropriate.
Trans
"Trans" is a shorthand term commonly used to refer to transgender individuals. This encompasses those whose gender identity does not align with the sex they were assigned at birth. The term trans can be a prefix in more specific labels like trans man or trans woman, but when used alone, it is an inclusive term under the transgender umbrella. It highlights the concept of transcending or crossing the traditional boundaries of gender. The term is used to foster a sense of community and belonging, acknowledging diverse gender identities and experiences without specifying the details of one's gender transition.
Trans Athlete
A "Trans Athlete" refers to an athlete who identifies as transgender, meaning their gender identity does not align with the sex they were assigned at birth. Trans athletes participate in competitive sports across all levels, from amateur to professional. Their participation has been a focal point of discussion regarding policies on inclusion, fairness, and competition in sports. Issues often addressed include the eligibility to compete in gender-divided sports categories and the impact of hormonal transition on athletic performance. Advocacy for trans athletes focuses on their rights to compete in a manner consistent with their gender identity, aiming to balance inclusivity with competitive fairness.
Trans Ban
"Trans Ban" typically refers to policies or regulations that prohibit transgender individuals from participating in certain activities, most notably seen in military service or competitive sports. These bans often arise from discriminatory attitudes toward transgender people's identity and capabilities. In the military context, a trans ban can prevent transgender individuals from enlisting, continuing service, or accessing healthcare services related to gender transition. In sports, trans bans might restrict athletes from competing in categories that align with their gender identity, based on assumptions about physical advantages or disadvantages. Such bans have been widely criticized by LGBTQIA+ advocates as unjust and harmful, reinforcing stigma and inequality.
Trans Man
A "Trans Man" is an individual who was assigned female at birth but identifies and lives as a male. Trans men may undergo medical transitions, which can include hormone therapy and surgeries, to align their physical appearance with their gender identity, though not all trans men choose or are able to take these steps. Being a trans man relates to gender identity, distinct from sexual orientation, meaning trans men can identify as straight, gay, bisexual, or any other orientation.
Trans Woman
A "Trans Woman" is an individual who was assigned male at birth but identifies and lives as a female. Trans women may choose to undergo medical transitions, including hormone replacement therapy and various surgeries, to align their physical appearance with their gender identity. However, the process of transitioning is personal and varies widely, with some trans women opting for no medical interventions. Trans women are part of the broader transgender community and can have any sexual orientation.
Trans-Fan
A "Trans-Fan" refers to an individual who is a fan or enthusiastic supporter of transgender people and their rights. This term can apply to those within or outside the transgender community who actively support transgender individuals through advocacy, education, or personal support. Trans-Fans are allies or members of the community who celebrate transgender identities, contribute to positive representation, and advocate for equal rights and recognition.
Transbian
"Transbian" is a term used to describe a transgender woman who is romantically or sexually attracted to other women. This term combines "transgender" and "lesbian," highlighting the intersection of gender identity and sexual orientation. Transbians are part of the broader LGBTQIA+ community, and their experiences can highlight unique aspects of both transitioning and navigating relationships as a lesbian. The term helps to articulate the specific identity and community belonging of transgender women who are also lesbians, providing visibility and recognition within the diverse spectrum of LGBTQIA+ identities.
Transfeminine / Transfem
"Transfeminine" or "Transfem" refers to individuals who were assigned male at birth but identify with femininity to a greater extent than with masculinity. This term is often used to describe someone's gender expression or gender identity that leans towards the female side of the gender spectrum. Transfeminine individuals may identify as women, or they might identify somewhere along the non-binary spectrum but closer to the feminine side. They may or may not decide to pursue hormonal treatment, surgery, or other forms of gender-affirming care to align their physical appearance with their gender identity.
Transgender
"Transgender" is a term used to describe individuals whose gender identity differs from the sex they were assigned at birth. Gender identity is a person's internal, deeply felt sense of being male, female, a blend of both, or neither, which may correspond with the sex assigned at birth or differ from it. Transgender people may choose to express their gender identity differently from societal expectations through clothing, behavior, and personal pronouns, and they may pursue medical interventions such as hormone therapy or surgeries to align their physical appearance with their gender identity. However, being transgender is primarily about one's intrinsic understanding of their own gender.
Transgender Day Of Remembrance
The Transgender Day of Remembrance (TDOR) is an annual observance on November 20th that honors the memory of the transgender people whose lives were lost in acts of anti-transgender violence that year. The day also raises public awareness of hate crimes against transgender people, an action that current media doesn’t perform. TDOR provides a forum for transgender communities and allies to remember and honor those who have been murdered due to transphobia, to highlight the continued violence endured by the transgender community, and to mobilize action to combat discrimination and violence. It was founded in 1999 by transgender advocate Gwendolyn Ann Smith as a vigil to honor the memory of Rita Hester, a transgender woman who was killed in 1998. The vigil commemorated all the transgender people lost to violence since Rita Hester's death and began an important tradition that has become the annual Transgender Day of Remembrance.
Transgender Europe (TGEU)
Transgender Europe (TGEU) is a leading advocacy organization and network that works at the European level to promote the interests of transgender people. Founded in 2005, TGEU focuses on advocating for the rights and well-being of transgender individuals through policy advocacy, awareness campaigns, and collaboration with various stakeholders including governments, NGOs, and other advocacy groups. Their efforts are aimed at ending discrimination, promoting legal recognition, and ensuring that transgender people across Europe have access to necessary healthcare and legal protections. TGEU also conducts research, provides resources, and organizes events to strengthen the transgender movement and increase the visibility and rights of transgender people in Europe.
Transgender Flag
The Transgender Flag is a symbol of transgender pride and diversity, and it represents the transgender community. Designed by transgender woman and Navy veteran Monica Helms in 1999, the flag features five horizontal stripes: two light blue, two pink, and one white in the center. The light blue stripes represent the traditional color for boys, the pink stripes signify the traditional color for girls, and the white stripe in the middle stands for those who are non-binary, genderqueer, or gender non-conforming—those who do not strictly identify as male or female. The pattern is such that no matter which way it is flown, it is always correct, symbolizing finding correctness in our lives. This flag is widely used at LGBTQIA+ pride events and in transgender rights marches to signify unity, respect, and equal rights for transgender people.
Transgender Legal Defense & Education Fund (TLDEF)
The Transgender Legal Defense & Education Fund (TLDEF) is a non-profit organization dedicated to ending discrimination and achieving equality for transgender people. TLDEF focuses on legal advocacy, public education, and direct legal services to support transgender individuals, particularly in cases involving issues of health care, employment, and education. The organization works on impact litigation and provides public policy advocacy to expand the rights and improve the legal protections for transgender and gender non-conforming people. TLDEF also offers Name Change Project services to assist transgender individuals in legally changing their names to reflect their gender identity, which is crucial for their social and legal acknowledgment.
Transgenderism
"Transgenderism" is a term that was historically used to describe the state or condition of being transgender, referring to individuals whose gender identity differs from the sex they were assigned at birth. However, the term is considered outdated and often pejorative by many within the transgender community today. Modern preferred terminology includes "being transgender" or simply "transgender" as an adjective, as these expressions are more respectful and accurately reflect transgender experiences as aspects of human identity rather than conditions or ideologies. The focus is on affirming transgender identities as natural and valid aspects of human diversity.
Transition
"Transition" refers to the process by which transgender individuals align their physical and/or social attributes with their gender identity. This process is highly individualized and may include changes in name, pronoun usage, clothing, and grooming. Medical aspects of transition might involve hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and various surgical procedures, though not all transgender individuals choose or can afford to undergo medical transition. Social transition involves changing one's gender expression and how one is recognized by others in society. The ultimate goal of transitioning is to affirm one’s true gender identity and improve overall well-being.
Transmasculine / Transmasc
"Transmasculine" or "Transmasc" refers to individuals who were assigned female at birth but identify with masculinity to a greater extent than with femininity. This term encompasses a range of identities within the transgender spectrum, including those who identify fully as men and those who have a more fluid or non-binary gender identity that leans towards the masculine. Transmasculine individuals may or may not choose to undergo physical transitions such as hormone therapy or surgery to align their appearance more closely with their gender identity. The term is used to recognize the diverse experiences of transitioning toward a more masculine presentation and identity.
Transparent
"Transparent" is an American television series that debuted in 2014 on Amazon Prime Video, created by Jill Soloway. The show explores the life of a Los Angeles family after the father, Mort Pfefferman, comes out as a transgender woman named Maura. The series is notable for its nuanced portrayal of the challenges and transformations Maura and her family face following her transition. "Transparent" has been praised for its authentic representation of transgender issues and for increasing visibility of transgender people in mainstream media. It addresses complex themes such as identity, sexuality, acceptance, and family dynamics, making significant contributions to the cultural and media representation of the LGBTQIA+ community.
Transphobia
Transphobia refers to the fear, hatred, disbelief, or mistrust of people who are transgender, or whose gender expression doesn’t conform to traditional gender roles. Transphobia can result in discrimination, prejudice, and violence against transgender and gender non-conforming individuals. It manifests in various ways, including negative attitudes and beliefs, aversion to and prejudice against transgender people, and institutional biases that result in and reinforce these negative feelings and behaviors. Transphobia can also impact the mental and physical health of transgender individuals due to rejection, discrimination, and violence.
Transsexual
"Transsexual" is a term that historically referred to individuals whose gender identity is different from their sex assigned at birth and who seek to transition from male to female or female to male through medical interventions such as hormone therapy and gender-affirming surgeries. This term has largely been replaced by "transgender" in many contexts to encompass a broader spectrum of gender identities and to avoid the clinical implications that "transsexual" carries. However, some individuals still prefer "transsexual" to describe their experience if they have undergone or plan to undergo medical transitions to align their physical bodies with their gender identity.
Transvestite
"Transvestite" is an older term that refers to a person who dresses in clothing traditionally associated with the opposite sex. Historically used within clinical and psychological frameworks, the term is now considered outdated and often pejorative. It has largely been replaced by more contemporary terms such as "cross-dresser," which lacks the clinical connotations and focuses more on the aspect of gender expression without implying any issues regarding one's gender identity. The use of "transvestite" is discouraged in modern LGBTQIA+ discourse due to its potential to stigmatize or misrepresent individuals’ experiences.
Travel
"Travel" refers to the act of going to someone else’s place for a sexual or casual encounter, as opposed to "hosting," where one invites another to their own place. This terminology is commonly used in online dating and personal ads within the community to specify one's ability or preference to either host or travel during the arrangement of casual encounters.
Trevor Project, The
The Trevor Project is a nonprofit organization dedicated to providing crisis intervention and suicide prevention services to lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) young people under 25. It offers support through free and confidential phone, text, and chat services. The organization also works on advocacy and educational programs aimed at promoting inclusivity and understanding to reduce stigma related to mental health and LGBTQ identities.
Triangle
"Triangle" refers to symbols and historical elements, notably derived from the pink triangle used by Nazis during the Holocaust to identify and persecute homosexual men. This symbol was reclaimed by the LGBTQIA+ community as a symbol of remembrance and resistance against oppression. It also inspired other symbols like the black triangle, which has been similarly reclaimed to represent lesbian and feminist identities against marginalization and discrimination.
Tribbing
Tribbing, often referred to as "scissoring," is a sexual practice where two people, typically women, engage in genital-to-genital contact to achieve sexual stimulation. This term is most commonly associated within lesbian and queer women communities but can be applicable to others. The motion involves the rubbing together of vulvas, which can lead to mutual orgasm. It is recognized as a form of non-penetrative sex that emphasizes the intimacy and pleasure derived from close physical contact.
Trixie Matel
Trixie Mattel is the stage name of Brian Michael Firkus, an American drag queen, singer-songwriter, and television personality. She gained fame as a contestant on the seventh season of "RuPaul's Drag Race" and later won the third season of "RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars." Known for her distinctive makeup style and comedic persona, Trixie has become a prominent figure in the drag community and LGBTQIA+ culture. She co-hosts the web series "UNHhhh" and the podcast "The Bald and the Beautiful" with fellow drag queen Katya Zamolodchikova, and has released several music albums in the country and folk genres.
True Colors United
True Colors United is a non-profit organization co-founded by Cyndi Lauper in 2008, focusing on addressing LGBTQ youth homelessness in America. The organization works to develop solutions that make a significant impact through a broad array of strategies including advocacy, training & education, and youth collaboration. True Colors United emphasizes the importance of understanding and respecting LGBTQ youth's experiences and identities to effectively prevent and combat their disproportionate representation among the homeless population.
Tryke
Tryke is a colloquial term used to describe a transgender person who identifies as a biker or has an affinity for biker culture. This term is a blend of "trans" and "dyke" and is sometimes adopted by those who want to express their dual identity within the motorcycle and queer subcultures. It can be used to affirm one's gender identity and subcultural belonging simultaneously, emphasizing pride in both their transgender identity and their participation in the traditionally masculine, rugged biker world.
Tuck / Tucking
Tuck or tucking refers to the practice of concealing one's external genitalia to create a smooth, flat appearance typical of a cisgender female body contour. This practice is commonly used by transgender women, gender-nonconforming individuals, and drag performers to help align their physical presentation with their gender identity or the demands of performance. Tucking can involve techniques such as positioning the testes upward into the inguinal canals, and securing the penis between the legs with tight undergarments or specialized tape.
Turn It
"Turn it" or "Turning It" means to perform exceptionally well or to deliver an outstanding presentation. It is often used to describe a situation where an individual excels in showcasing their talent, charisma, or overall appeal, effectively "turning" the audience's perception in their favor. This phrase encapsulates the act of impressing onlookers or judges in various contexts, from drag performances to broader cultural expressions where LGBTQIA+ individuals emphasize their distinctiveness and flair.
Twenty-Four Seven / 24-Hour Girl
Twenty-Four Seven or 24-Hour Girl is a term used to describe a transgender woman who lives full-time as her affirmed gender. The term emphasizes the constant, everyday commitment to her gender identity, regardless of the setting or context. It acknowledges the dedication and often the challenges faced in maintaining one's gender presentation and identity in all aspects of life, without temporary breaks or changes that might occur in less permanent expressions of gender transition.
Twink
A twink is a term often used within the gay community to describe a young, gay man with a youthful, slim to average body type, and minimal body hair. The term can carry connotations of being effeminate and is typically used to highlight certain aesthetic attributes and physical appearances that adhere to specific youthful qualities. It's also used to describe a persona that embodies innocence or naiveté.
Two-Spirit
Two-Spirit is a term used by some Indigenous North American communities to describe a person who embodies attributes of both masculine and feminine genders, or who occupies a distinct gender role outside of the traditional Western binary gender norms. This term is culturally specific and has a significant spiritual and social role within the communities that use it. Two-Spirit people are often involved in ceremonial activities that are integral to their communities and may hold unique roles that vary widely between tribes.
Twunk
A "twunk" is used to describe a man, typically younger or within the gay community, who combines the physical attributes of a 'twink' (a young, slender build) with the muscle mass or physical fitness associated with a 'hunk.' The term is playful and used to categorize a specific body type and aesthetic within the gay male community that emphasizes both youthfulness and muscularity.
Tyler Clementi (1991-2010)
Tyler Clementi was a young gay man whose tragic suicide in 2010 brought national attention to the issues of cyberbullying and harassment of LGBTQIA+ youth. He was a freshman at Rutgers University when his roommate secretly broadcast a live stream of him being intimate with another man. This invasion of privacy and the subsequent bullying contributed to his decision to take his own life. His death inspired the creation of the Tyler Clementi Foundation, which aims to prevent bullying through inclusion, assertion of dignity, and acceptance, thus addressing the challenges faced by LGBTQIA+ individuals.
Tyler Clementi Higher Education Anti-Harassment Act
The Tyler Clementi Higher Education Anti-Harassment Act is proposed U.S. legislation aimed at preventing harassment at colleges and universities. Named after Tyler Clementi, a freshman at Rutgers University who died by suicide after experiencing severe cyberbullying related to his sexual orientation, the act seeks to require institutions of higher education to develop and enforce policies that prohibit harassment based on sexual orientation, gender identity, and other attributes. This legislation underscores the ongoing issue of safety and discrimination in educational settings, particularly impacting LGBTQIA+ students.
U-Haul Lesbians
U-Haul Lesbians is a term that humorously refers to the stereotype that lesbian couples tend to move in together very quickly after starting to date. The name comes from the U-Haul rental company, often used for moving household items, suggesting that some lesbians might rent a U-Haul shortly after beginning a relationship to move in together. This term captures a cultural observation within the community and is used both jokingly and critically to discuss lesbian relationship dynamics.
U=U
U=U stands for "Undetectable = Untransmittable." It is a public health campaign based on scientific evidence that individuals with HIV who are on antiretroviral therapy and maintain an undetectable viral load have effectively no risk of transmitting the virus to their HIV-negative partners through sexual contact. This concept has been endorsed by numerous health organizations worldwide and is pivotal in combating HIV-related stigma, promoting treatment adherence, and supporting positive sexual health messaging within the LGBTQIA+ community.
UC (Uncut)
UC, short for "Uncut," is a term used to refer to an individual, particularly a man, who has not undergone circumcision. The term is often used in contexts related to sexual health, dating, and personal ads where individuals may specify their bodily characteristics or preferences.
Underwear
Underwear kink refers to a sexual interest or fetish where individuals derive pleasure and excitement from wearing, seeing, or interacting with specific types of underwear. This can include various styles such as briefs, jockstraps, thongs, or lingerie, and often involves scenarios where the underwear plays a central role in sexual activities or fantasies. This interest emphasizes the erotic potential of underwear beyond its functional use.
Undetectable
Undetectable refers to the status of an HIV-positive individual who has achieved an undetectable viral load through effective antiretroviral therapy (ART). When HIV cannot be detected by standard blood tests, it means the viral load is so low that the virus cannot be transmitted to sexual partners, summarized by the term U=U (Undetectable = Untransmittable). This concept has become a pivotal aspect of HIV advocacy, changing the discourse around HIV transmission, reducing stigma, and emphasizing the importance of access to and adherence to treatment.
Undocumented
Undocumented refers to individuals who identify as part of the LGBTQIA+ community and do not possess the legal documentation typically required for residency and employment in a given country. This status significantly affects their access to healthcare, employment, and protection against discrimination, and increases their vulnerability within both the LGBTQIA+ and immigrant communities. These individuals may face compounded challenges due to their sexual orientation, gender identity, and immigration status, leading to unique social and legal issues.
Unicorn
A unicorn typically refers to a bisexual person, often a woman, who is willing to join an existing couple in a threesome, usually with no strings attached and focused on fulfilling the desires of the couple. This term can sometimes carry pejorative connotations when used to describe individuals who are seen as fantasy fulfillers for couples looking to explore a polyamorous relationship or sexual novelty without considering the unicorn's emotional or relational needs.
Untransmissible
Untransmissible, in the context of HIV, refers to the scientific consensus that individuals with HIV who are on antiretroviral therapy and maintain an undetectable viral load cannot sexually transmit the virus to their partners. This understanding is commonly summarized in the community and health education materials through the phrase "Undetectable = Untransmissible" or "U=U." The concept is vital for reducing stigma associated with HIV, promoting public health, and encouraging adherence to treatment among those living with HIV.
UpStairs Lounge
The UpStairs Lounge was a gay bar located in New Orleans, Louisiana, that was the site of a devastating arson attack on June 24, 1973. This tragic event resulted in the deaths of 32 people, making it one of the deadliest attacks on LGBTQ+ individuals in U.S. history at the time. The lounge was a key social hub for the local gay community, and the attack highlighted the severe challenges and dangers faced by LGBTQ+ individuals during that era. The incident brought attention to the lack of legal protections and the societal discrimination experienced by the LGBTQ+ community, sparking activism and awareness efforts.
Urolagnia
Urolagnia, often referred to as "water sports" or "golden showers", involves sexual excitement related to urine. This can include urinating on others, being urinated on, or engaging in activities where urine is involved in sexual play. While not exclusive to LGBTQIA+ individuals, urolagnia is part of a broader spectrum of kinks and sexual practices that are acknowledged and explored within safe, consensual, and informed frameworks in the community.
Ursula
Ursula often refers to a butch lesbian who possesses strong, dominant qualities, similar to the character Ursula from Disney's "The Little Mermaid." This term celebrates the assertive and commanding aspects of butch identity within lesbian culture. Ursula can symbolize empowerment and defiance against traditional gender roles, resonating with individuals who identify with strong, non-conventional femininity.
Vanilla
Vanilla refers to sexual or romantic behaviors that are considered traditional or lacking in kink. The term is used to describe actions that are straightforward and devoid of any BDSM elements, fetish activities, or other non-traditional dynamics. It’s not necessarily pejorative but rather descriptive of preferences that align with more conventional or widely accepted practices.
Ve / Ver / Vis
Ve/Ver/Vis are gender-neutral pronouns used as an alternative to traditional pronouns such as he/she or they. These pronouns are part of a broader effort within the LGBTQIA+ community to provide inclusive language options that respect and affirm individuals' gender identities. "Ve" is used in place of he/she (e.g., Ve went to the store), and "Ver" replaces his/her or their (e.g., That is ver book).
Vegan / Hippie Lesbian
Vegan or Hippie Lesbian refers to a lesbian who typically embraces a lifestyle that emphasizes environmental sustainability, animal rights, and natural living. This term highlights a subcultural identity within the lesbian community that combines sexual orientation with specific ethical and lifestyle choices, often characterized by a commitment to veganism and an affinity for what might be considered 'hippie' aesthetics or values, such as peace, love, and communal living.
Vers / Versatile
Versatile, often abbreviated as "vers," refers to an individual, typically within the gay and bisexual male communities, who does not prefer a single sexual role and is comfortable with both top and bottom roles during sexual activities. This flexibility in sexual preferences allows for a dynamic sexual expression and is often seen as a way to balance sexual pleasure and compatibility in relationships. The term emphasizes the absence of a fixed preference in sexual positioning, which contrasts with identifying strictly as a top (one who typically assumes a penetrative role) or a bottom (one who typically assumes a receptive role).
Video Booth
A video booth refers to small, private booths found in adult bookstores or sex shops where individuals can view pornography in a secluded setting. These booths may be equipped with a video screen and a selection of films, typically catering to various sexual orientations and fetishes. Historically, video booths have played a significant role within the gay community, serving not only as a space for sexual expression but also as clandestine meeting points for gay men at times when societal acceptance was much lower. This setting has been both a sanctuary for private exploration and a site of community and connectivity, albeit often shadowed by legal and social controversies related to public decency and safety.
Village People, The
The Village People are an iconic music group formed in 1977, known for their catchy disco hits and distinctive costumes reflecting American masculine cultural stereotypes. The group's members each portrayed characters such as a police officer, a cowboy, a construction worker, a Native American, a soldier, and a leatherman, which later became gay icons. The Village People became symbols of gay culture, celebrated for their flamboyant and campy style, and their music has been widely embraced in LGBTQIA+ communities around the world. Their songs often carry subtexts of gay pride and are considered anthems of the LGBTQIA+ movement, making them a staple in parades, gay bars, and nightclubs.
Village Voice, The
The Village Voice was an American news and culture paper, known for its progressive and often countercultural viewpoints. Founded in 1955 and based in Greenwich Village, New York City, it became an integral platform for LGBTQIA+ advocacy and culture. The publication extensively covered issues and topics pertinent to the LGBTQIA+ community, including arts, politics, and social movements, providing a vital voice during pivotal moments like the Stonewall riots and the AIDS crisis. It championed LGBTQIA+ rights, offering crucial visibility for the community and its members during times when mainstream media often overlooked such stories.
Viral Load
Viral load refers to the amount of a virus present in a person's bloodstream, often used in the context of monitoring HIV. In the LGBTQIA+ community, discussions about viral load are crucial for understanding the effectiveness of HIV treatment and the potential for transmission of the virus. An undetectable viral load, achieved through effective antiretroviral therapy, means that the virus is not transmissible through sexual contact, a key element of the U=U (Undetectable = Untransmittable) campaign. This concept has significantly impacted the stigma associated with HIV and has been a cornerstone in the fight for the rights and health of people living with HIV within the LGBTQIA+ community.
Vogue
Vogue, often referred to as voguing, is a highly stylized, modern house dance originating in the late 1980s that evolved out of the Harlem ballroom scene of the 1960s. It involves model-like poses integrated with angular, linear, and rigid arm, leg, and body movements. Voguing gained mainstream exposure through Madonna's song "Vogue" in 1990 and has been an important form of expression in the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly among Black and Latino gay and transgender individuals. The dance form is a method of self-expression and a way to create a sense of identity and community, often serving as a form of escape, contest, and celebration.
Vogue Femme
Vogue Femme is a style of voguing, an expressive dance form that originated within the Black and Latino LGBTQIA+ ballroom communities. This style is characterized by fluidity, dramatics, and the exaggeration of femininity, incorporating elements like high heels, dramatic poses, and theatrical movements. Vogue Femme emphasizes the performance of traditional feminine gestures and body language, often seen as a celebration or subversion of gender norms. It allows performers, regardless of their gender identity, to express a range of emotions and stories through their bodies, serving both as a form of resistance and self-affirmation.
Voting Rights Advancement Act
The Voting Rights Advancement Act is proposed legislation intended to restore and strengthen protections against racial discrimination in voting, originally established by the 1965 Voting Rights Act. This act responds to the weakening of these protections over time, notably by a 2013 Supreme Court decision that invalidated key parts of the Voting Rights Act. For the LGBTQIA+ community, ensuring robust voting rights is crucial, particularly for transgender and non-binary individuals who may face obstacles in voting due to ID laws and other discriminatory practices that can disenfranchise members based on their gender identity or expression.
Voyeur
A voyeur refers to someone who derives pleasure from observing others, especially in scenarios involving intimacy or sexual activity. This term can encompass both those who watch consensually as part of sexual or kink dynamics and those whose behavior might invade privacy. Voyeurism is also a metaphorical term used to describe individuals or entities that consume LGBTQIA+ cultures and experiences without participating or contributing to the community, often critiqued for objectifying or fetishizing LGBTQIA+ lives.
Waacking / Whacking
Waacking or Whacking is a form of dance that originated in the LGBTQIA+ communities of Los Angeles during the 1970s disco era. It involves expressive movements of the arms to the rhythm of music, dramatic posing, and incorporates elements of vogueing—a dance style popularized by the Harlem ballroom scene. Waacking gained prominence for its expressive outlet in queer clubs and its role in the ballroom culture, where dancers, particularly from the transgender and gay communities, used the dance as a form of personal expression and competitive performance.
Walk (Ballroom culture)
in ballroom culture, a "walk" refers to a competitive performance where participants showcase their skills in vogueing, fashion, and overall presentation to meet specific criteria set by the ball. Participants "walk" or perform on a runway to demonstrate their prowess in various categories, each with distinct themes and rules. This performance is judged on criteria such as poise, costume, realness, and dance ability. Originating in the African American and Latinx LGBTQIA+ communities, ballroom walks serve as a vital expression of identity and resilience, offering a space for celebration and recognition within the community.
Walt Whitman House
The Walt Whitman House in Camden, New Jersey, is the historic residence where the esteemed American poet Walt Whitman spent his last years. Whitman, celebrated for his poetry that often delved into themes of nature, love, and humanity, is noted for his contributions to American literature and his progressive views on human sexuality and identity, which have been interpreted to have significant LGBTQIA+ relevance. His residence, now a museum, serves as a landmark in LGBTQIA+ history, offering insight into the life and times of a figure who embraced and celebrated the diversity of human experience.
Watching
Watching specifically refers to the act of observing others engage in sexual activities without participating. It is a form of voyeurism that can be consensual and part of sexual expression among individuals. This practice can be a part of various sexual subcultures and is often seen as a way to explore sexual interests and boundaries safely within a consensual environment.
Watersports
Watersports refers to sexual practices involving urine. This can include activities such as urinating on a partner, being urinated on, or other forms of urine play. It is a form of kink that falls under the broader category of BDSM (Bondage, Discipline, Sadism, and Masochism). Participants engage in watersports for various reasons, including pleasure, power dynamics, and exploration of taboo and erotic desires. Safety, consent, and communication are crucial elements in these practices to ensure the well-being and agreement of all involved parties.
WBW (Woman Born Woman)
WBW (Woman Born Woman) refers to a phrase historically used within certain feminist and lesbian communities to denote women who were assigned female at birth, emphasizing a shared biological and social experience distinct from those of transgender women. The term has been controversial and often criticized within the broader LGBTQIA+ and feminist communities for excluding transgender women and reinforcing a binary view of gender. It highlights the tensions and discussions around gender identity, inclusion, and the definition of women's spaces.
Weave
Weave often refers to a hair extension or hairpiece integrated with one's natural hair to either enhance or completely change one’s hairstyle. While weaves are used by people of all genders, they hold particular significance in some queer and transgender communities, especially among transgender women, as a means of gender expression and for crafting a personal aesthetic that aligns with their gender identity. Weaves can play a crucial role in the presentation and affirmation of one's gender, particularly in spaces where personal appearance is both a form of expression and a critical aspect of one's identity negotiation.
Werk / Werq
Werk" or "Werq" is a term popularized particularly among drag culture and performers, to express doing something with exceptional skill and passion, often with a flair for dramatics or high energy. It's a celebratory exclamation or encouragement, signaling approval and admiration, frequently used during performances or as a form of cheering on someone. It embodies a spirit of overcoming adversity, excelling, and being unapologetically flamboyant or fierce.
West Hollywood
West Hollywood, often abbreviated as WeHo, is a city in Los Angeles County known for its vibrant LGBTQIA+ community and culture. It has been a safe haven and a cultural hub for LGBTQIA+ individuals since the 20th century, featuring numerous gay bars, clubs, and businesses. West Hollywood is also notable for its strong LGBTQIA+ rights advocacy and hosts one of the largest LGBTQIA+ Pride celebrations in the United States. The city's commitment to LGBTQIA+ rights includes protections and services tailored specifically to the needs of its diverse community, making it a significant location in the history and ongoing narrative of LGBTQIA+ rights and culture in America.
West Village
West Village, a neighborhood in Lower Manhattan, New York City, is renowned for its historical significance to the LGBTQIA+ community. It was the site of the 1969 Stonewall Riots, which marked a pivotal moment in the modern LGBTQIA+ rights movement. The area is known for its artistic flair, Bohemian history, and as a gathering place for LGBTQIA+ people. It hosts various important cultural landmarks, bars, and community spaces that cater to or are significant to LGBTQIA+ individuals. The neighborhood continues to be a central hub for LGBTQIA+ activism, culture, and community, maintaining its status as a symbol of resistance and unity.
When Ocean Meets Sky
"When Ocean Meets Sky" is a documentary film that explores the history of Fire Island Pines, a notable summer resort in New York known for its prominent LGBTQIA+ community. The film features 50 years of history, highlighting the transformation of the community from a small, secluded spot into a vibrant hub for LGBTQIA+ rights, culture, and celebration. It includes stories from the early pioneers to the present day, celebrating the legacy and impact of Fire Island as a sanctuary for LGBTQIA+ individuals.
Whip
Whip refers to a dynamic performance move characterized by a quick, snapping motion of the body or limbs. It is commonly seen in dance forms that are popular within the community, such as voguing, a highly stylized form of dance originating from the Harlem ballroom scene among Black and Latino LGBTQIA+ individuals. The term can also metaphorically denote someone having exceptional control or flair in their personal expression or performance style.
White Horse Inn
The White Horse Inn in Oakland, CA, holds historical significance within the LGBTQIA+ community as one of the oldest continuously operating gay bars in the United States. Established in 1933, it has served as a gathering place, social hub, and safe haven for LGBTQIA+ individuals, especially during times of discrimination and oppression. As a landmark venue, it has contributed to the cultural and social fabric of the LGBTQIA+ community, providing a space for community building, activism, and celebration.
Wig
The term "wig", particularly in Black LGBT ballroom culture, refers to doing something exceptionally well to the point of astonishment or awe. When someone's performance or action is so impressive that it figuratively "makes one's wig fly off," it signifies a remarkable achievement or talent. This expression originated from the ballroom scene, where performers often showcased extraordinary skills and creativity. In broader usage, it has become synonymous with being amazed or impressed by someone's abilities or accomplishments.
Wigstock
"Wigstock" refers to an annual drag festival that originated in New York City's East Village in the 1980s. Founded by drag queen Lady Bunny, Wigstock started as a small outdoor event and grew into a significant cultural phenomenon celebrating drag, queer performance, and LGBTQIA+ expression. The festival typically features drag performances, music, and other forms of entertainment, attracting a diverse audience of LGBTQIA+ individuals and allies. Wigstock has become synonymous with freedom of expression, celebration of queer culture, and solidarity within the LGBTQIA+ community.
Wildrose
The Wildrose: Seattle, WA is a historic lesbian bar located in Seattle, Washington. It serves as a significant gathering place and community hub for lesbian, bisexual, transgender, and queer women in the Seattle area. The Wildrose provides a safe and inclusive environment for socializing, entertainment, and support, contributing to the visibility and resilience of LGBTQIA+ communities.
Will & Grace
Will & Grace is a groundbreaking American television sitcom that aired from 1998 to 2006. The show revolves around the friendship between Will Truman, a gay lawyer, and Grace Adler, a straight interior designer, along with their eccentric friends Jack McFarland and Karen Walker. Will & Grace is celebrated for its portrayal of LGBTQIA+ characters and themes, as well as its influence on LGBTQIA+ representation in mainstream media.
WLW (Woman-Loving-Woman)
WLW, an abbreviation for "Woman-Loving-Woman," is a term used to describe women who are romantically and/or sexually attracted to other women. It is commonly used within the LGBTQIA+ community as a way for women to identify themselves and their sexual orientation. WLW encompasses a diverse range of identities, including lesbian, bisexual, pansexual, queer, and other non-heterosexual orientations.
Wolf
Wolf is a term used to refer to a gay man who is typically older, often over the age of 30, and possesses a rugged or hairy appearance. This term is often associated with masculinity and is sometimes used in the context of gay subcultures to describe men who exude a sense of strength, confidence, and independence.
Womxn / Womyn
Womxn or Womyn is an alternative spelling of "women" used by some individuals and groups to challenge the traditional gendered language that has historically excluded trans women and non-binary individuals. The term is intentionally spelled with an "x" or "y" instead of an "e" to avoid the use of "men" within the word "women" and to promote inclusivity. Womxn/Womyn is often used in feminist and LGBTQIA+ spaces to emphasize gender inclusivity and intersectionality.
World Pride
World Pride refers to a global event that celebrates and advocates for LGBTQIA+ rights and visibility on an international scale. It typically involves a series of parades, festivals, cultural events, and political rallies held in various cities around the world, often rotating to different host cities each year. World Pride serves as a platform to raise awareness about LGBTQIA+ issues, promote equality, and foster solidarity within the global LGBTQIA+ community. It is a powerful demonstration of resilience, diversity, and inclusivity, highlighting the ongoing fight for equal rights and acceptance for LGBTQIA+ individuals worldwide.
World Professional Association for Transgender Health, The
The World Professional Association for Transgender Health (WPATH) is an international organization dedicated to promoting evidence-based care, education, research, advocacy, public policy, and respect in transgender health. Founded in 1979, WPATH provides guidelines, standards of care, and ethical considerations for professionals working with transgender and gender diverse individuals, including medical practitioners, mental health professionals, researchers, educators, and policymakers. WPATH plays a crucial role in advancing transgender healthcare access, rights, and recognition globally.
WSW
"WSW" stands for "Women who have Sex with Women." It is a term used to describe women who engage in sexual activities with other women, regardless of their sexual orientation or identity. This term is often used in research, healthcare, and public health contexts to discuss sexual behavior and risks among women.
Wymen's Festival
"Wymen's Festival" refers to a women-only music and arts festival that emerged as a space for women to celebrate their identities and experiences without the presence of cisgender men. These festivals often aim to create a safe and empowering environment for women of all sexual orientations and gender identities to come together, express themselves, and build community. Wymen's Festivals provide opportunities for networking, showcasing talent, and fostering solidarity among women.
Xe / Xem
"Xe" and "xem" are gender-neutral pronouns used by some individuals who identify as non-binary, genderqueer, genderfluid, or agender. These pronouns are alternatives to traditional gendered pronouns like "he," "she," "him," and "her." By using "xe" and "xem," individuals can express their gender identities outside the binary framework and affirm their authentic selves. These pronouns contribute to creating more inclusive and respectful environments where people of all gender identities feel seen and recognized.
Yas
"Yas" is an enthusiastic slang term used to express excitement, agreement, or approval. It originated from drag culture and has since become widely used in LGBTQIA+ circles as a form of celebration or affirmation.
Yas Queen
"Yas Queen" is an enthusiastic expression commonly used particularly in drag culture and among queer individuals. It is used to express admiration, approval, or support for someone, often in response to a fabulous or fierce display of confidence, talent, or style.
Yellow Hanky
A "Yellow Hanky" is a term often used in the realm of kink and BDSM culture. It refers to the practice of wearing a yellow handkerchief, bandana, or cloth accessory as a symbol of interest or participation in watersports or urolagnia, which involves sexual activities involving urine. The yellow color signifies an interest in engaging in or exploring these specific sexual practices.
Zaddy
"Zaddy" is a term used to describe an attractive, stylish, and confident older man who exudes a sense of authority or masculinity. The term combines "daddy," which traditionally refers to an older man in a paternal or dominant role, with the slang "z" for "cool" or "hip." It is often used to express admiration or desire for a mature man who possesses both physical attractiveness and a commanding presence.
Ze / Zir / Zirs
Ze/Zir/Zirs are gender-neutral pronouns used as an alternative to she/her/hers or he/him/his, often by individuals who identify outside of the traditional gender binary. Ze is subjective (replacing he or she), Zir is objective and possessive (replacing him or her, and his or hers), and Zirs is possessive (replacing his or hers). These pronouns serve those who don’t feel that traditional pronouns accurately represent their gender identity.
Zie / Zim
Zie and Zim are gender-neutral pronouns used by some individuals as alternatives to traditional gendered pronouns like "he," "she," "him," and "her." These pronouns are often preferred by individuals who identify outside the binary gender system or who do not feel comfortable with traditional gendered language. "Zie" is typically used in place of "he" or "she," and "Zim" is used in place of "him" or "her."
Zucchini
Zucchini is a non-romantic noun used to describe someone in an intimate, non-sexual relationship. The term originated as a joke within the aromantic and asexual communities in the 2000s. It serves to highlight the lack of appropriate terms for describing significant, intimate relationships and love that are neither romantic nor sexual. The creation of the term "zucchini" reflects a frustration with societal expectations regarding relationships, challenging the assumption that romantic and sexual relationships are universally desired or the most important intimate bonds formed.
Language evolves.
Definitions may be updated for accuracy and respect. If you believe a term should be added, revised, or removed, let us know.
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